Gene mapping of a novel glossy mutant in Brassica napus L. based on whole genome resequencing technology

Epicuticular wax in the rape is one of the protective barriers in stress environments. We previously reported one glossy mutant DL22B077-1 in Brassica napus L. controlled by a pair of dominant genes. In order to further understand its genetic mechanism, the glossy genes in the F<sub>2</sub&...

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Main Authors: WEN Yancheng, HE Junping, CAI Dongfang, ZHANG Shufen, ZHU Jiacheng, WANG Jianping, CAO Jinhua, ZHAO Lei, WANG Dongguo, LIU Yizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2023-08-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
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Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.12.191
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author WEN Yancheng
HE Junping
CAI Dongfang
ZHANG Shufen
ZHU Jiacheng
WANG Jianping
CAO Jinhua
ZHAO Lei
WANG Dongguo
LIU Yizi
author_facet WEN Yancheng
HE Junping
CAI Dongfang
ZHANG Shufen
ZHU Jiacheng
WANG Jianping
CAO Jinhua
ZHAO Lei
WANG Dongguo
LIU Yizi
author_sort WEN Yancheng
collection DOAJ
description Epicuticular wax in the rape is one of the protective barriers in stress environments. We previously reported one glossy mutant DL22B077-1 in Brassica napus L. controlled by a pair of dominant genes. In order to further understand its genetic mechanism, the glossy genes in the F<sub>2</sub> population were mapped by whole genome resequencing technology and bulk segregated analysis (BSA) in this study. A total of 1 0661.75 Mb of clean bases were obtained, with an average Q<sub>30</sub> of 92.99%, an average mapping ratio of 97.73%, an average sequencing depth of 24×, and an average coverage ratio of 82.06%, which indicated that the sequencing quality was high. In addition, the correlations between the glossy characters and markers of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and insertion-deletion (In-Del) in genomic domains were analyzed. In the SNP marker, seven associated regions and 1 509 genes on five chromosomes were obtained. In the In-Del marker, 15 associated regions and 2 633 genes on 11 chromosomes were obtained. The final association results were the intersection of two kinds of markers, which was the 1.79 Mb associated region from 8.60 Mb to 10.39 Mb on chromosome C8, and there were a total of 130 candidate genes in this region. A total of 119 genes in the 130 candidate genes were annotated, which participated in the construction of cellular components and were involved in molecular functions and biological processes. In B. napus, DL22B077-1 was the first glossy mutant whose glossy genes were located on chromosome C8, so it was a novel glossy mutant. The above results lay a theoretical foundation for breeding rape varieties with high and stable yields and improving resistance cultivation techniques.
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series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-c0c381ee9b91471aa54870f54e15939e2025-08-20T03:16:05ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552023-08-014949750610.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.12.19110089209Gene mapping of a novel glossy mutant in Brassica napus L. based on whole genome resequencing technologyWEN YanchengHE JunpingCAI DongfangZHANG ShufenZHU JiachengWANG JianpingCAO JinhuaZHAO LeiWANG DongguoLIU YiziEpicuticular wax in the rape is one of the protective barriers in stress environments. We previously reported one glossy mutant DL22B077-1 in Brassica napus L. controlled by a pair of dominant genes. In order to further understand its genetic mechanism, the glossy genes in the F<sub>2</sub> population were mapped by whole genome resequencing technology and bulk segregated analysis (BSA) in this study. A total of 1 0661.75 Mb of clean bases were obtained, with an average Q<sub>30</sub> of 92.99%, an average mapping ratio of 97.73%, an average sequencing depth of 24×, and an average coverage ratio of 82.06%, which indicated that the sequencing quality was high. In addition, the correlations between the glossy characters and markers of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and insertion-deletion (In-Del) in genomic domains were analyzed. In the SNP marker, seven associated regions and 1 509 genes on five chromosomes were obtained. In the In-Del marker, 15 associated regions and 2 633 genes on 11 chromosomes were obtained. The final association results were the intersection of two kinds of markers, which was the 1.79 Mb associated region from 8.60 Mb to 10.39 Mb on chromosome C8, and there were a total of 130 candidate genes in this region. A total of 119 genes in the 130 candidate genes were annotated, which participated in the construction of cellular components and were involved in molecular functions and biological processes. In B. napus, DL22B077-1 was the first glossy mutant whose glossy genes were located on chromosome C8, so it was a novel glossy mutant. The above results lay a theoretical foundation for breeding rape varieties with high and stable yields and improving resistance cultivation techniques.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.12.191<italic>Brassica napus</italic> L.glossy mutantwhole genome resequencinggene mapping
spellingShingle WEN Yancheng
HE Junping
CAI Dongfang
ZHANG Shufen
ZHU Jiacheng
WANG Jianping
CAO Jinhua
ZHAO Lei
WANG Dongguo
LIU Yizi
Gene mapping of a novel glossy mutant in Brassica napus L. based on whole genome resequencing technology
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
<italic>Brassica napus</italic> L.
glossy mutant
whole genome resequencing
gene mapping
title Gene mapping of a novel glossy mutant in Brassica napus L. based on whole genome resequencing technology
title_full Gene mapping of a novel glossy mutant in Brassica napus L. based on whole genome resequencing technology
title_fullStr Gene mapping of a novel glossy mutant in Brassica napus L. based on whole genome resequencing technology
title_full_unstemmed Gene mapping of a novel glossy mutant in Brassica napus L. based on whole genome resequencing technology
title_short Gene mapping of a novel glossy mutant in Brassica napus L. based on whole genome resequencing technology
title_sort gene mapping of a novel glossy mutant in brassica napus l based on whole genome resequencing technology
topic <italic>Brassica napus</italic> L.
glossy mutant
whole genome resequencing
gene mapping
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.12.191
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