Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the general population towards Parkinson’s disease in Meizhou, China: a cross-sectional study

Objectives This study aimed to assess the general population’s knowledge (K) of Parkinson’s disease symptoms and management, their attitudes (A) towards early detection and treatment, and their health-related practices (P) relevant to prevention and care.Design A cross-sectional study.Setting This s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ying Bian, Peng Diao, Weifeng Liao, Yujiao Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-08-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/8/e094451.full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849405277873373184
author Ying Bian
Peng Diao
Weifeng Liao
Yujiao Lin
author_facet Ying Bian
Peng Diao
Weifeng Liao
Yujiao Lin
author_sort Ying Bian
collection DOAJ
description Objectives This study aimed to assess the general population’s knowledge (K) of Parkinson’s disease symptoms and management, their attitudes (A) towards early detection and treatment, and their health-related practices (P) relevant to prevention and care.Design A cross-sectional study.Setting This study was conducted between February and September 2023 at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Yuedong Hospital.Participants This study was conducted among the general population.Primary and secondary outcome measures Demographic information and KAP scores were collected through a self-administered questionnaire.Results A total of 835 valid questionnaires were enrolled, including 445 (53.29%) men. The mean knowledge, attitudes and practices scores were 7.72±2.15 (possible range: 0–13), 30.75±2.74 (possible range: 9–45) and 45.22±5.31 (possible range: 13–65), respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that knowledge score (OR=1.12, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.21, p=0.005), attitudes score (OR=1.10, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.18, p=0.002), being female (OR=3.34, 95% CI 2.39 to 4.66, p<0.001), age (p=0.027), lived in an urban setting (OR=2.65, 95% CI 1.00 to 6.98, p=0.048), being a government employee (OR=0.20, 95% CI 0.05 to 0.78, p=0.02) and marital status (p<0.05) were independently associated with proactive practices.Conclusion The general population had inadequate knowledge, suboptimal attitudes and moderate practices towards Parkinson’s disease. It is recommended to implement targeted educational interventions to improve Parkinson’s disease knowledge, especially among those with lower educational attainment and income.
format Article
id doaj-art-c0bbce4199ec459297b42cf793ff8cd2
institution Kabale University
issn 2044-6055
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
record_format Article
series BMJ Open
spelling doaj-art-c0bbce4199ec459297b42cf793ff8cd22025-08-20T03:36:42ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552025-08-0115810.1136/bmjopen-2024-094451Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the general population towards Parkinson’s disease in Meizhou, China: a cross-sectional studyYing Bian0Peng Diao1Weifeng Liao2Yujiao Lin3Department of Neurology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Yuedong Hospital, Meizhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Yuedong Hospital, Meizhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Yuedong Hospital, Meizhou, ChinaDepartment of Electrodiagnosis, Shenyang Fifth People’s Hospital, Shenyang, ChinaObjectives This study aimed to assess the general population’s knowledge (K) of Parkinson’s disease symptoms and management, their attitudes (A) towards early detection and treatment, and their health-related practices (P) relevant to prevention and care.Design A cross-sectional study.Setting This study was conducted between February and September 2023 at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Yuedong Hospital.Participants This study was conducted among the general population.Primary and secondary outcome measures Demographic information and KAP scores were collected through a self-administered questionnaire.Results A total of 835 valid questionnaires were enrolled, including 445 (53.29%) men. The mean knowledge, attitudes and practices scores were 7.72±2.15 (possible range: 0–13), 30.75±2.74 (possible range: 9–45) and 45.22±5.31 (possible range: 13–65), respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that knowledge score (OR=1.12, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.21, p=0.005), attitudes score (OR=1.10, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.18, p=0.002), being female (OR=3.34, 95% CI 2.39 to 4.66, p<0.001), age (p=0.027), lived in an urban setting (OR=2.65, 95% CI 1.00 to 6.98, p=0.048), being a government employee (OR=0.20, 95% CI 0.05 to 0.78, p=0.02) and marital status (p<0.05) were independently associated with proactive practices.Conclusion The general population had inadequate knowledge, suboptimal attitudes and moderate practices towards Parkinson’s disease. It is recommended to implement targeted educational interventions to improve Parkinson’s disease knowledge, especially among those with lower educational attainment and income.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/8/e094451.full
spellingShingle Ying Bian
Peng Diao
Weifeng Liao
Yujiao Lin
Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the general population towards Parkinson’s disease in Meizhou, China: a cross-sectional study
BMJ Open
title Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the general population towards Parkinson’s disease in Meizhou, China: a cross-sectional study
title_full Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the general population towards Parkinson’s disease in Meizhou, China: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the general population towards Parkinson’s disease in Meizhou, China: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the general population towards Parkinson’s disease in Meizhou, China: a cross-sectional study
title_short Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the general population towards Parkinson’s disease in Meizhou, China: a cross-sectional study
title_sort knowledge attitudes and practices of the general population towards parkinson s disease in meizhou china a cross sectional study
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/8/e094451.full
work_keys_str_mv AT yingbian knowledgeattitudesandpracticesofthegeneralpopulationtowardsparkinsonsdiseaseinmeizhouchinaacrosssectionalstudy
AT pengdiao knowledgeattitudesandpracticesofthegeneralpopulationtowardsparkinsonsdiseaseinmeizhouchinaacrosssectionalstudy
AT weifengliao knowledgeattitudesandpracticesofthegeneralpopulationtowardsparkinsonsdiseaseinmeizhouchinaacrosssectionalstudy
AT yujiaolin knowledgeattitudesandpracticesofthegeneralpopulationtowardsparkinsonsdiseaseinmeizhouchinaacrosssectionalstudy