Fast prediction method for fatigue life of pump truck boom structure based on ensemble learning model

ObjectiveTo rapidly and accurately assess the fatigue life of in-service concrete pump truck boom structures, a fatigue life prediction method based on an ensemble learning model is proposed, utilizing monitoring data and machine learning techniques.MethodsFirstly, a concrete pump truck information...

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Main Authors: DONG Qing, SU Youcheng, XU Gening, SHE Lingjuan, CHANG Yibin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength 2025-01-01
Series:Jixie qiangdu
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Online Access:http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=98127810&Fpath=home&index=0
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author DONG Qing
SU Youcheng
XU Gening
SHE Lingjuan
CHANG Yibin
author_facet DONG Qing
SU Youcheng
XU Gening
SHE Lingjuan
CHANG Yibin
author_sort DONG Qing
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo rapidly and accurately assess the fatigue life of in-service concrete pump truck boom structures, a fatigue life prediction method based on an ensemble learning model is proposed, utilizing monitoring data and machine learning techniques.MethodsFirstly, a concrete pump truck information acquisition system was employed to obtain functional and performance characteristics during the operational phase of the pump truck. Through data preprocessing and transformation, a sample dataset of stress range under typical working conditions, denoted as <italic>O</italic>, was generated. From the perspective of complementary advantages, a Stacking model for stress range prediction was constructed using gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT), random forest (RF), extra trees (ET), adaptive boosting (Adaboost), and sequential learners. Subsequently, kernel density estimation sampling (KDES)was utilized to extract functional characteristics of the pump truck's operation within specific service cycles, which were then input into the established Stacking model to predict the stress range dataset for the boom structure. Furthermore, using Matlab as the computational platform and integrating fracture mechanics theory, rapid predictions of fatigue life for the boom structure were achieved. Reliability analysis was conducted to ascertain the reliability of the corresponding fatigue life predictions, thereby enhancing the credibility of the results. Finally, taking a 56X-6RZ model concrete pump truck from a certain company as an example, the feasibility of the proposed method was validated through comparisons with single machine learning models.ResultsThe proposed method provides a theoretical basis for determining maintenance cycles and retirement decisions for pump trucks based on fatigue life assessments.
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spelling doaj-art-c0bad2c4138d43dd93fddb05cb097a9f2025-08-20T02:25:08ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical StrengthJixie qiangdu1001-96692025-01-0111598127810Fast prediction method for fatigue life of pump truck boom structure based on ensemble learning modelDONG QingSU YouchengXU GeningSHE LingjuanCHANG YibinObjectiveTo rapidly and accurately assess the fatigue life of in-service concrete pump truck boom structures, a fatigue life prediction method based on an ensemble learning model is proposed, utilizing monitoring data and machine learning techniques.MethodsFirstly, a concrete pump truck information acquisition system was employed to obtain functional and performance characteristics during the operational phase of the pump truck. Through data preprocessing and transformation, a sample dataset of stress range under typical working conditions, denoted as <italic>O</italic>, was generated. From the perspective of complementary advantages, a Stacking model for stress range prediction was constructed using gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT), random forest (RF), extra trees (ET), adaptive boosting (Adaboost), and sequential learners. Subsequently, kernel density estimation sampling (KDES)was utilized to extract functional characteristics of the pump truck's operation within specific service cycles, which were then input into the established Stacking model to predict the stress range dataset for the boom structure. Furthermore, using Matlab as the computational platform and integrating fracture mechanics theory, rapid predictions of fatigue life for the boom structure were achieved. Reliability analysis was conducted to ascertain the reliability of the corresponding fatigue life predictions, thereby enhancing the credibility of the results. Finally, taking a 56X-6RZ model concrete pump truck from a certain company as an example, the feasibility of the proposed method was validated through comparisons with single machine learning models.ResultsThe proposed method provides a theoretical basis for determining maintenance cycles and retirement decisions for pump trucks based on fatigue life assessments.http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=98127810&Fpath=home&index=0Fatigue life predictionIntegrated learning modelFracture mechanicsNonlinear boom structureConcrete pump truck
spellingShingle DONG Qing
SU Youcheng
XU Gening
SHE Lingjuan
CHANG Yibin
Fast prediction method for fatigue life of pump truck boom structure based on ensemble learning model
Jixie qiangdu
Fatigue life prediction
Integrated learning model
Fracture mechanics
Nonlinear boom structure
Concrete pump truck
title Fast prediction method for fatigue life of pump truck boom structure based on ensemble learning model
title_full Fast prediction method for fatigue life of pump truck boom structure based on ensemble learning model
title_fullStr Fast prediction method for fatigue life of pump truck boom structure based on ensemble learning model
title_full_unstemmed Fast prediction method for fatigue life of pump truck boom structure based on ensemble learning model
title_short Fast prediction method for fatigue life of pump truck boom structure based on ensemble learning model
title_sort fast prediction method for fatigue life of pump truck boom structure based on ensemble learning model
topic Fatigue life prediction
Integrated learning model
Fracture mechanics
Nonlinear boom structure
Concrete pump truck
url http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=98127810&Fpath=home&index=0
work_keys_str_mv AT dongqing fastpredictionmethodforfatiguelifeofpumptruckboomstructurebasedonensemblelearningmodel
AT suyoucheng fastpredictionmethodforfatiguelifeofpumptruckboomstructurebasedonensemblelearningmodel
AT xugening fastpredictionmethodforfatiguelifeofpumptruckboomstructurebasedonensemblelearningmodel
AT shelingjuan fastpredictionmethodforfatiguelifeofpumptruckboomstructurebasedonensemblelearningmodel
AT changyibin fastpredictionmethodforfatiguelifeofpumptruckboomstructurebasedonensemblelearningmodel