Advanced Distribution System Optimization: Utilizing Flexible Power Buses and Network Reconfiguration

The increasing integration of distributed generation (DG) and the rise of microgrids have reshaped the operation of distribution systems, introducing both challenges and opportunities for optimization. This study presents a methodology that combines network reconfiguration with the integration of bu...

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Main Authors: Jesus Clavijo-Camacho, Francisco J. Ruiz-Rodríguez, Reyes Sánchez-Herrera, Alvaro C. Alamo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10635
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author Jesus Clavijo-Camacho
Francisco J. Ruiz-Rodríguez
Reyes Sánchez-Herrera
Alvaro C. Alamo
author_facet Jesus Clavijo-Camacho
Francisco J. Ruiz-Rodríguez
Reyes Sánchez-Herrera
Alvaro C. Alamo
author_sort Jesus Clavijo-Camacho
collection DOAJ
description The increasing integration of distributed generation (DG) and the rise of microgrids have reshaped the operation of distribution systems, introducing both challenges and opportunities for optimization. This study presents a methodology that combines network reconfiguration with the integration of buses with flexible power in order to improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of distribution networks. Flexible buses, which aggregate multiple microgrids or controllable distributed resources, function as control points that can dynamically adjust active and reactive power within predefined limits. This capability allows for more precise management of power flows, enabling the system to respond to fluctuations in generation and demand. The proposed optimization framework aims to minimize the total operational costs, including power losses and the use of flexible power, while adhering to system constraints. The methodology is evaluated through case studies on two distribution systems: the Kumamoto and IEEE-33 systems. The results indicate a 43.9% reduction in power losses for the Kumamoto system and a 66.6% reduction for the IEEE-33 system, along with notable cost savings in both cases. These outcomes demonstrate the potential benefits of incorporating flexible power buses in modern radial distribution networks, showing their role in adapting to various operational scenarios and supporting the integration of distributed generation and microgrids.
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spelling doaj-art-c085e60cb4604d07add348f1d67a3ce82025-08-20T02:26:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-11-0114221063510.3390/app142210635Advanced Distribution System Optimization: Utilizing Flexible Power Buses and Network ReconfigurationJesus Clavijo-Camacho0Francisco J. Ruiz-Rodríguez1Reyes Sánchez-Herrera2Alvaro C. Alamo3Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, SpainDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, SpainDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, SpainDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, SpainThe increasing integration of distributed generation (DG) and the rise of microgrids have reshaped the operation of distribution systems, introducing both challenges and opportunities for optimization. This study presents a methodology that combines network reconfiguration with the integration of buses with flexible power in order to improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of distribution networks. Flexible buses, which aggregate multiple microgrids or controllable distributed resources, function as control points that can dynamically adjust active and reactive power within predefined limits. This capability allows for more precise management of power flows, enabling the system to respond to fluctuations in generation and demand. The proposed optimization framework aims to minimize the total operational costs, including power losses and the use of flexible power, while adhering to system constraints. The methodology is evaluated through case studies on two distribution systems: the Kumamoto and IEEE-33 systems. The results indicate a 43.9% reduction in power losses for the Kumamoto system and a 66.6% reduction for the IEEE-33 system, along with notable cost savings in both cases. These outcomes demonstrate the potential benefits of incorporating flexible power buses in modern radial distribution networks, showing their role in adapting to various operational scenarios and supporting the integration of distributed generation and microgrids.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10635distribution network reconfigurationflexible power resourcesoperational cost minimizationpower loss reduction
spellingShingle Jesus Clavijo-Camacho
Francisco J. Ruiz-Rodríguez
Reyes Sánchez-Herrera
Alvaro C. Alamo
Advanced Distribution System Optimization: Utilizing Flexible Power Buses and Network Reconfiguration
Applied Sciences
distribution network reconfiguration
flexible power resources
operational cost minimization
power loss reduction
title Advanced Distribution System Optimization: Utilizing Flexible Power Buses and Network Reconfiguration
title_full Advanced Distribution System Optimization: Utilizing Flexible Power Buses and Network Reconfiguration
title_fullStr Advanced Distribution System Optimization: Utilizing Flexible Power Buses and Network Reconfiguration
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Distribution System Optimization: Utilizing Flexible Power Buses and Network Reconfiguration
title_short Advanced Distribution System Optimization: Utilizing Flexible Power Buses and Network Reconfiguration
title_sort advanced distribution system optimization utilizing flexible power buses and network reconfiguration
topic distribution network reconfiguration
flexible power resources
operational cost minimization
power loss reduction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10635
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AT franciscojruizrodriguez advanceddistributionsystemoptimizationutilizingflexiblepowerbusesandnetworkreconfiguration
AT reyessanchezherrera advanceddistributionsystemoptimizationutilizingflexiblepowerbusesandnetworkreconfiguration
AT alvarocalamo advanceddistributionsystemoptimizationutilizingflexiblepowerbusesandnetworkreconfiguration