A mutation in porcine pre-miR-15b alters the biogenesis of MiR-15b\16-1 cluster and strand selection of MiR-15b.

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that are involved in translational regulation of the messenger RNA molecules. Sequence variations in the genes encoding miRNAs could influence their biogenesis and function. MiR-15b plays an important role in cellular proliferation, apoptosis and the cell...

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Main Authors: Wenyang Sun, Jing Lan, Lei Chen, Jinjie Qiu, Zonggang Luo, Mingzhou Li, Jinyong Wang, Jiugang Zhao, Tinghuan Zhang, Xi Long, Jie Chai, Zunqiang Yan, Zongyi Guo, Shuangbao Gun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0178045&type=printable
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author Wenyang Sun
Jing Lan
Lei Chen
Jinjie Qiu
Zonggang Luo
Mingzhou Li
Jinyong Wang
Jiugang Zhao
Tinghuan Zhang
Xi Long
Jie Chai
Zunqiang Yan
Zongyi Guo
Shuangbao Gun
author_facet Wenyang Sun
Jing Lan
Lei Chen
Jinjie Qiu
Zonggang Luo
Mingzhou Li
Jinyong Wang
Jiugang Zhao
Tinghuan Zhang
Xi Long
Jie Chai
Zunqiang Yan
Zongyi Guo
Shuangbao Gun
author_sort Wenyang Sun
collection DOAJ
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that are involved in translational regulation of the messenger RNA molecules. Sequence variations in the genes encoding miRNAs could influence their biogenesis and function. MiR-15b plays an important role in cellular proliferation, apoptosis and the cell cycle. Here, we report the identification of a C58T mutation in porcine pre-miR-15b. Through in vitro and in vivo experiments, we determined that this mutation blocks the transition from pri-miRNA to pre-miRNA, alters the strand selection between miR-15b-5p and miR-15b-3p, and obstructs biogenesis of the downstream miR-16-1. These results serve to highlight the importance of miRNA mutations and their impacts on miRNA biogenesis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-c076864cb3e5497c91f33913a9690a942025-01-17T05:32:08ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01125e017804510.1371/journal.pone.0178045A mutation in porcine pre-miR-15b alters the biogenesis of MiR-15b\16-1 cluster and strand selection of MiR-15b.Wenyang SunJing LanLei ChenJinjie QiuZonggang LuoMingzhou LiJinyong WangJiugang ZhaoTinghuan ZhangXi LongJie ChaiZunqiang YanZongyi GuoShuangbao GunMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that are involved in translational regulation of the messenger RNA molecules. Sequence variations in the genes encoding miRNAs could influence their biogenesis and function. MiR-15b plays an important role in cellular proliferation, apoptosis and the cell cycle. Here, we report the identification of a C58T mutation in porcine pre-miR-15b. Through in vitro and in vivo experiments, we determined that this mutation blocks the transition from pri-miRNA to pre-miRNA, alters the strand selection between miR-15b-5p and miR-15b-3p, and obstructs biogenesis of the downstream miR-16-1. These results serve to highlight the importance of miRNA mutations and their impacts on miRNA biogenesis.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0178045&type=printable
spellingShingle Wenyang Sun
Jing Lan
Lei Chen
Jinjie Qiu
Zonggang Luo
Mingzhou Li
Jinyong Wang
Jiugang Zhao
Tinghuan Zhang
Xi Long
Jie Chai
Zunqiang Yan
Zongyi Guo
Shuangbao Gun
A mutation in porcine pre-miR-15b alters the biogenesis of MiR-15b\16-1 cluster and strand selection of MiR-15b.
PLoS ONE
title A mutation in porcine pre-miR-15b alters the biogenesis of MiR-15b\16-1 cluster and strand selection of MiR-15b.
title_full A mutation in porcine pre-miR-15b alters the biogenesis of MiR-15b\16-1 cluster and strand selection of MiR-15b.
title_fullStr A mutation in porcine pre-miR-15b alters the biogenesis of MiR-15b\16-1 cluster and strand selection of MiR-15b.
title_full_unstemmed A mutation in porcine pre-miR-15b alters the biogenesis of MiR-15b\16-1 cluster and strand selection of MiR-15b.
title_short A mutation in porcine pre-miR-15b alters the biogenesis of MiR-15b\16-1 cluster and strand selection of MiR-15b.
title_sort mutation in porcine pre mir 15b alters the biogenesis of mir 15b 16 1 cluster and strand selection of mir 15b
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0178045&type=printable
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