Clinical and immunological features and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly (review)

A literature review on the peculiarities of the diagnosis, course and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly has been done. Despite the fact that myasthenia gravis is a disease of the young and middle-aged, in recent years, several authors observe an increased incidence among the elderly. A p...

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Main Authors: T. M. Alekseeva, V. D. Kosachev, A. N. Khalmurzina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2019-04-01
Series:Нервно-мышечные болезни
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Online Access:https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/166
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author T. M. Alekseeva
V. D. Kosachev
A. N. Khalmurzina
author_facet T. M. Alekseeva
V. D. Kosachev
A. N. Khalmurzina
author_sort T. M. Alekseeva
collection DOAJ
description A literature review on the peculiarities of the diagnosis, course and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly has been done. Despite the fact that myasthenia gravis is a disease of the young and middle-aged, in recent years, several authors observe an increased incidence among the elderly. A proper diagnosis in this age group tend to cause difficulties, and concomitant diseases complicate the choice of therapeutic approach which includes: acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, steroids, immunosuppressants, intravenous immunoglobulins and plasmapheresis. Thymectomy in older age groups, except for the presence of thymoma, due to side effects and the lack of a strong evidence base, is not widely held. The question of the effectiveness and optimal therapeutic approach of myasthenia gravis in elderly patients is still not fully resolved.
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issn 2222-8721
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publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Нервно-мышечные болезни
spelling doaj-art-c0751f5347494a95bba51b08080f72982025-08-20T03:38:15ZrusABV-pressНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-04432019-04-0163101610.17650/2222-8721-2016-6-3-10-16144Clinical and immunological features and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly (review)T. M. Alekseeva0V. D. Kosachev1A. N. Khalmurzina2I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaI.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaI.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaA literature review on the peculiarities of the diagnosis, course and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly has been done. Despite the fact that myasthenia gravis is a disease of the young and middle-aged, in recent years, several authors observe an increased incidence among the elderly. A proper diagnosis in this age group tend to cause difficulties, and concomitant diseases complicate the choice of therapeutic approach which includes: acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, steroids, immunosuppressants, intravenous immunoglobulins and plasmapheresis. Thymectomy in older age groups, except for the presence of thymoma, due to side effects and the lack of a strong evidence base, is not widely held. The question of the effectiveness and optimal therapeutic approach of myasthenia gravis in elderly patients is still not fully resolved.https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/166myasthenia graviselderlyacetylcholinesterase inhibitorsthymomathymectomyintravenous immunoglobulinsimmunosuppressive therapymyasthenic crisis
spellingShingle T. M. Alekseeva
V. D. Kosachev
A. N. Khalmurzina
Clinical and immunological features and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly (review)
Нервно-мышечные болезни
myasthenia gravis
elderly
acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
thymoma
thymectomy
intravenous immunoglobulins
immunosuppressive therapy
myasthenic crisis
title Clinical and immunological features and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly (review)
title_full Clinical and immunological features and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly (review)
title_fullStr Clinical and immunological features and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly (review)
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and immunological features and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly (review)
title_short Clinical and immunological features and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly (review)
title_sort clinical and immunological features and treatment of myasthenia gravis in the elderly review
topic myasthenia gravis
elderly
acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
thymoma
thymectomy
intravenous immunoglobulins
immunosuppressive therapy
myasthenic crisis
url https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/166
work_keys_str_mv AT tmalekseeva clinicalandimmunologicalfeaturesandtreatmentofmyastheniagravisintheelderlyreview
AT vdkosachev clinicalandimmunologicalfeaturesandtreatmentofmyastheniagravisintheelderlyreview
AT ankhalmurzina clinicalandimmunologicalfeaturesandtreatmentofmyastheniagravisintheelderlyreview