Development and Validation of a Scale for Measuring Motivations to Use Facebook: Results of Second-Order Confirmatory Factor Analysis

This study is aimed at investigating the motivational needs of Pakistani Facebook users and intended to develop a scale to measure motivation to use Facebook among Pakistani users. Opting uses and gratifications theory and reviewing the relevant literature, the researchers developed a scale comprise...

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Main Authors: Qaisar Khalid Mahmood, Muhammad Babar Akram, Muhammad Siddique Akbar, Muhammad Ishaq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4663586
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author Qaisar Khalid Mahmood
Muhammad Babar Akram
Muhammad Siddique Akbar
Muhammad Ishaq
author_facet Qaisar Khalid Mahmood
Muhammad Babar Akram
Muhammad Siddique Akbar
Muhammad Ishaq
author_sort Qaisar Khalid Mahmood
collection DOAJ
description This study is aimed at investigating the motivational needs of Pakistani Facebook users and intended to develop a scale to measure motivation to use Facebook among Pakistani users. Opting uses and gratifications theory and reviewing the relevant literature, the researchers developed a scale comprised of six motivations. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with the university students, and 1245 university students participated in this study. The results of first- and second-order confirmatory analyses indicate that the scale was reliable and had construct validity as well. This scale confirmed six motivations as motivational needs of Pakistani Facebook users. This scale covers both social and personal needs. The findings of this study confirm that Facebook users utilize Facebook for various purposes.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 2578-1863
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publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies
spelling doaj-art-c071f6bca7e54cb7b3b5fd9393991aa82025-08-20T03:05:14ZengWileyHuman Behavior and Emerging Technologies2578-18632023-01-01202310.1155/2023/4663586Development and Validation of a Scale for Measuring Motivations to Use Facebook: Results of Second-Order Confirmatory Factor AnalysisQaisar Khalid Mahmood0Muhammad Babar Akram1Muhammad Siddique Akbar2Muhammad Ishaq3Department of Gender StudiesInternational Islamic UniversityInstitute of Social and Cultural StudiesBrannfjell SkoleThis study is aimed at investigating the motivational needs of Pakistani Facebook users and intended to develop a scale to measure motivation to use Facebook among Pakistani users. Opting uses and gratifications theory and reviewing the relevant literature, the researchers developed a scale comprised of six motivations. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with the university students, and 1245 university students participated in this study. The results of first- and second-order confirmatory analyses indicate that the scale was reliable and had construct validity as well. This scale confirmed six motivations as motivational needs of Pakistani Facebook users. This scale covers both social and personal needs. The findings of this study confirm that Facebook users utilize Facebook for various purposes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4663586
spellingShingle Qaisar Khalid Mahmood
Muhammad Babar Akram
Muhammad Siddique Akbar
Muhammad Ishaq
Development and Validation of a Scale for Measuring Motivations to Use Facebook: Results of Second-Order Confirmatory Factor Analysis
Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies
title Development and Validation of a Scale for Measuring Motivations to Use Facebook: Results of Second-Order Confirmatory Factor Analysis
title_full Development and Validation of a Scale for Measuring Motivations to Use Facebook: Results of Second-Order Confirmatory Factor Analysis
title_fullStr Development and Validation of a Scale for Measuring Motivations to Use Facebook: Results of Second-Order Confirmatory Factor Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Development and Validation of a Scale for Measuring Motivations to Use Facebook: Results of Second-Order Confirmatory Factor Analysis
title_short Development and Validation of a Scale for Measuring Motivations to Use Facebook: Results of Second-Order Confirmatory Factor Analysis
title_sort development and validation of a scale for measuring motivations to use facebook results of second order confirmatory factor analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4663586
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