Method of Achieving the Goal on a Graph Model with Two Quality Criteria

The features of the construction and application of graph models for solving applied problems are considered. A graph model with two quality criteria is proposed, on which the search for optimal paths between given graph vertices is performed. Each edge of the graph has a weighting factor that deter...

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Main Authors: S. V. Chebakov, L. V. Serebryanaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Educational institution «Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics» 2023-08-01
Series:Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki
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Online Access:https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3686
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author S. V. Chebakov
L. V. Serebryanaya
author_facet S. V. Chebakov
L. V. Serebryanaya
author_sort S. V. Chebakov
collection DOAJ
description The features of the construction and application of graph models for solving applied problems are considered. A graph model with two quality criteria is proposed, on which the search for optimal paths between given graph vertices is performed. Each edge of the graph has a weighting factor that determines the number of time unitsrequired to pass this edge. Each vertex can be in one of two states: “open” or “locked”. Initially, all vertices are open, but their states may change in the process of problem solving. The search for a solution is limited by a given time. If during the movement along the chosen route the graph vertices become blocked, it is necessary to look for alternative ways to achieve the goal. A method for constructing a Pareto set from which admissible paths are selected is proposed. The notion of an admissible path on a graph is defined. A procedure for choosing a path from the Pareto set has been developed. Upon completion of the choice, the path is considered optimal for follo wing it from the initial vertex to the target. Situations that can occur in the process of choosing a path and passing along it are presented. Based on the selection procedure, an algorithm for finding optimal paths bet ween given vertices on a graph model has been developed.
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publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Educational institution «Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics»
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series Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki
spelling doaj-art-c069f3c907c3440ea38f2d8903cd3a142025-08-20T03:02:14ZrusEducational institution «Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics»Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki1729-76482023-08-01214849210.35596/1729-7648-2023-21-4-84-921925Method of Achieving the Goal on a Graph Model with Two Quality CriteriaS. V. Chebakov0L. V. Serebryanaya1Joint Institute for Informatics Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of BelarusBIP – University of Law and Social-Information Technologies; Belarusian State University of Informatics and RadioelectronicsThe features of the construction and application of graph models for solving applied problems are considered. A graph model with two quality criteria is proposed, on which the search for optimal paths between given graph vertices is performed. Each edge of the graph has a weighting factor that determines the number of time unitsrequired to pass this edge. Each vertex can be in one of two states: “open” or “locked”. Initially, all vertices are open, but their states may change in the process of problem solving. The search for a solution is limited by a given time. If during the movement along the chosen route the graph vertices become blocked, it is necessary to look for alternative ways to achieve the goal. A method for constructing a Pareto set from which admissible paths are selected is proposed. The notion of an admissible path on a graph is defined. A procedure for choosing a path from the Pareto set has been developed. Upon completion of the choice, the path is considered optimal for follo wing it from the initial vertex to the target. Situations that can occur in the process of choosing a path and passing along it are presented. Based on the selection procedure, an algorithm for finding optimal paths bet ween given vertices on a graph model has been developed.https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3686graph modeloptimal pathpareto setvertex statesearch algorithm
spellingShingle S. V. Chebakov
L. V. Serebryanaya
Method of Achieving the Goal on a Graph Model with Two Quality Criteria
Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki
graph model
optimal path
pareto set
vertex state
search algorithm
title Method of Achieving the Goal on a Graph Model with Two Quality Criteria
title_full Method of Achieving the Goal on a Graph Model with Two Quality Criteria
title_fullStr Method of Achieving the Goal on a Graph Model with Two Quality Criteria
title_full_unstemmed Method of Achieving the Goal on a Graph Model with Two Quality Criteria
title_short Method of Achieving the Goal on a Graph Model with Two Quality Criteria
title_sort method of achieving the goal on a graph model with two quality criteria
topic graph model
optimal path
pareto set
vertex state
search algorithm
url https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3686
work_keys_str_mv AT svchebakov methodofachievingthegoalonagraphmodelwithtwoqualitycriteria
AT lvserebryanaya methodofachievingthegoalonagraphmodelwithtwoqualitycriteria