Autonomist and Separatist Parties in Britain and France: Emphasis on the Left

The article examines the state, activity and ideology of left-wing autonomist and separatist parties in Britain and France. The authors compare their experience and come to the conclusion that the separatist trend prevails in the UK, whereas in France the autonomist one is more popular. The Scottish...

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Main Authors: Ruslan V. Kostiuk, Nikita G. Samoilov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Europe 2025-02-01
Series:Современная Европа
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sov-europe.ru/images/pdf/2025/1-2025/Kostyuk-Samoylov-1-25.pdf
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author Ruslan V. Kostiuk
Nikita G. Samoilov
author_facet Ruslan V. Kostiuk
Nikita G. Samoilov
author_sort Ruslan V. Kostiuk
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the state, activity and ideology of left-wing autonomist and separatist parties in Britain and France. The authors compare their experience and come to the conclusion that the separatist trend prevails in the UK, whereas in France the autonomist one is more popular. The Scottish National Party as a ruling party in the region stands for Scotland’s independence from the United Kingdom, the country’s integration to the EU and active membership in NATO. The Party of Wales also shares a separatist view. It strives for the integration of Wales into the EU in the long term and does not put NATO-related issues on the agenda. Sinn Féin, active both in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, supports the Irish unification. Moreover, it is Eurosceptic and Atlanticsceptic that is manifested in a desire to reform the European Union and limit Ireland’s participation in NATO-related structures. At the same time foreign policy for French regionalists is not a central topic in their manifestos. For the most part, wanting to remain part of France, the autonomists focus on local issues. Membership in the European Free Alliance and commitment to the project called Europe of the Regions are characteristic of all the parties under consideration, with the exception of Sinn Fein. Due to their commitment to the principles of democracy, equality, solidarity, environmentalism and inclusivity, these parties belong to the European left movement. The research is based on official party documents, commentaries provided by politicians and academic literature on the topic.
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spelling doaj-art-c066fc9458864f8ca7ee0a9a5be2b6152025-08-20T02:19:38ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Institute of EuropeСовременная Европа0201-70832025-02-011566610.31857/S020170832501005XAutonomist and Separatist Parties in Britain and France: Emphasis on the LeftRuslan V. Kostiuk0Nikita G. Samoilov1Saint Petersburg State UniversitySaint Petersburg State UniversityThe article examines the state, activity and ideology of left-wing autonomist and separatist parties in Britain and France. The authors compare their experience and come to the conclusion that the separatist trend prevails in the UK, whereas in France the autonomist one is more popular. The Scottish National Party as a ruling party in the region stands for Scotland’s independence from the United Kingdom, the country’s integration to the EU and active membership in NATO. The Party of Wales also shares a separatist view. It strives for the integration of Wales into the EU in the long term and does not put NATO-related issues on the agenda. Sinn Féin, active both in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, supports the Irish unification. Moreover, it is Eurosceptic and Atlanticsceptic that is manifested in a desire to reform the European Union and limit Ireland’s participation in NATO-related structures. At the same time foreign policy for French regionalists is not a central topic in their manifestos. For the most part, wanting to remain part of France, the autonomists focus on local issues. Membership in the European Free Alliance and commitment to the project called Europe of the Regions are characteristic of all the parties under consideration, with the exception of Sinn Fein. Due to their commitment to the principles of democracy, equality, solidarity, environmentalism and inclusivity, these parties belong to the European left movement. The research is based on official party documents, commentaries provided by politicians and academic literature on the topic.http://www.sov-europe.ru/images/pdf/2025/1-2025/Kostyuk-Samoylov-1-25.pdfbritainfranceleftistsradical leftautonomistsseparatists
spellingShingle Ruslan V. Kostiuk
Nikita G. Samoilov
Autonomist and Separatist Parties in Britain and France: Emphasis on the Left
Современная Европа
britain
france
leftists
radical left
autonomists
separatists
title Autonomist and Separatist Parties in Britain and France: Emphasis on the Left
title_full Autonomist and Separatist Parties in Britain and France: Emphasis on the Left
title_fullStr Autonomist and Separatist Parties in Britain and France: Emphasis on the Left
title_full_unstemmed Autonomist and Separatist Parties in Britain and France: Emphasis on the Left
title_short Autonomist and Separatist Parties in Britain and France: Emphasis on the Left
title_sort autonomist and separatist parties in britain and france emphasis on the left
topic britain
france
leftists
radical left
autonomists
separatists
url http://www.sov-europe.ru/images/pdf/2025/1-2025/Kostyuk-Samoylov-1-25.pdf
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AT nikitagsamoilov autonomistandseparatistpartiesinbritainandfranceemphasisontheleft