Cardiopulmonary Arrest with Airway Obstruction due to Postoperative Bleeding

An 84-year-old woman underwent soft palate resection and skin grafting with tie-over under general anesthesia. Fourteen years previously, she had undergone aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass grafting followed by lifelong warfarin and aspirin anticoagulation. We terminated the two dr...

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Main Authors: Kenichi Sato, Mami Chikuda, Yoshihisa Miyamae, Miwako Kan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8861061
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author Kenichi Sato
Mami Chikuda
Yoshihisa Miyamae
Miwako Kan
author_facet Kenichi Sato
Mami Chikuda
Yoshihisa Miyamae
Miwako Kan
author_sort Kenichi Sato
collection DOAJ
description An 84-year-old woman underwent soft palate resection and skin grafting with tie-over under general anesthesia. Fourteen years previously, she had undergone aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass grafting followed by lifelong warfarin and aspirin anticoagulation. We terminated the two drugs 8 and 6 days, respectively, before the present surgery and substituted intravenous heparin (10,000 units/day), which was terminated 6 h preoperatively. The surgery was uneventful. Heparin was restarted 2 days postoperatively but without warfarin potassium or aspirin because of postoperative soft palate bleeding, which continued for 10 days despite compression hemostasis. On day 10, she exhibited a suffocating large hemorrhagic mass, leading to cardiopulmonary arrest. Emergency consultation with medical doctors and dental anesthetists resulted in pulmonary resuscitation and tracheal intubation. After confirming spontaneous circulation/respiration, she was transferred to the intensive care unit. We now consider it essential that all medical/surgical/anesthesia specialists managing patients under anticoagulant therapy collaborate perioperatively.
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spelling doaj-art-c05dde19e63547a1a3fe5b2687fbc5ae2025-08-20T03:23:23ZengWileyCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64472090-64552021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88610618861061Cardiopulmonary Arrest with Airway Obstruction due to Postoperative BleedingKenichi Sato0Mami Chikuda1Yoshihisa Miyamae2Miwako Kan3Division of Dental Anesthesiology, Department of Reconstructive Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka, Iwate 020-8505, JapanDivision of Dental Anesthesiology, Department of Reconstructive Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka, Iwate 020-8505, JapanDivision of Dental Anesthesiology, Department of Reconstructive Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka, Iwate 020-8505, JapanDivision of Dental Anesthesiology, Department of Reconstructive Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka, Iwate 020-8505, JapanAn 84-year-old woman underwent soft palate resection and skin grafting with tie-over under general anesthesia. Fourteen years previously, she had undergone aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass grafting followed by lifelong warfarin and aspirin anticoagulation. We terminated the two drugs 8 and 6 days, respectively, before the present surgery and substituted intravenous heparin (10,000 units/day), which was terminated 6 h preoperatively. The surgery was uneventful. Heparin was restarted 2 days postoperatively but without warfarin potassium or aspirin because of postoperative soft palate bleeding, which continued for 10 days despite compression hemostasis. On day 10, she exhibited a suffocating large hemorrhagic mass, leading to cardiopulmonary arrest. Emergency consultation with medical doctors and dental anesthetists resulted in pulmonary resuscitation and tracheal intubation. After confirming spontaneous circulation/respiration, she was transferred to the intensive care unit. We now consider it essential that all medical/surgical/anesthesia specialists managing patients under anticoagulant therapy collaborate perioperatively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8861061
spellingShingle Kenichi Sato
Mami Chikuda
Yoshihisa Miyamae
Miwako Kan
Cardiopulmonary Arrest with Airway Obstruction due to Postoperative Bleeding
Case Reports in Dentistry
title Cardiopulmonary Arrest with Airway Obstruction due to Postoperative Bleeding
title_full Cardiopulmonary Arrest with Airway Obstruction due to Postoperative Bleeding
title_fullStr Cardiopulmonary Arrest with Airway Obstruction due to Postoperative Bleeding
title_full_unstemmed Cardiopulmonary Arrest with Airway Obstruction due to Postoperative Bleeding
title_short Cardiopulmonary Arrest with Airway Obstruction due to Postoperative Bleeding
title_sort cardiopulmonary arrest with airway obstruction due to postoperative bleeding
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8861061
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