La réinterprétation des prédicats statifs dans les supplétives en DO SO

The VP-substitute DO SO is usually said to corefer with a dynamic predicate. Corpus studies have shown that this is apparently not always the case, that DO SO can also have ‘stative antecedents’.This paper examines DO SO with purely stative antecedents, here defined as the sum of four negative featu...

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Main Author: Christopher Desurmont
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi 2014-10-01
Series:Anglophonia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/291
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author Christopher Desurmont
author_facet Christopher Desurmont
author_sort Christopher Desurmont
collection DOAJ
description The VP-substitute DO SO is usually said to corefer with a dynamic predicate. Corpus studies have shown that this is apparently not always the case, that DO SO can also have ‘stative antecedents’.This paper examines DO SO with purely stative antecedents, here defined as the sum of four negative features: [− process, − culmination, − control, − perform]. It is here shown that DO SO may have a stative antecedent (unlike do it/this/that/the same), but only if the do so clause or VP induces a different (and more dynamic) representation of the ‘event’ represented in the antecedent clause or VP. For DO SO to be an acceptable option, this ‘reinterpretation’ must imply the transformation of at least one of the negative features into its positive equivalent. The two features most often implied are [+/− process] and [+/− perform].Four syntactic configurations are taken into account. In the first two (coordination of two clauses + do so in a subordinate clause), DO SO has its own grammatical NP-subject that can have its own distinct semantic (or thematic) role. The third is a coordination of two VPs and so with only one grammatical NP-subject (factorized for the two VPs); and in the fourth, do so’s antecedent VP is embedded within do so’s own NP-subject. Seeing that the stative antecedent VP has to be reinterpreted for DO SO to be an acceptable option, this brings me to hypothesize that in these structures, DO SO must have a covert semantic subject with its own distinct semantic role.
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spelling doaj-art-c035c46992c34e029ae2dfb7a880f17d2025-01-30T12:32:51ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662014-10-011810.4000/anglophonia.291La réinterprétation des prédicats statifs dans les supplétives en DO SOChristopher DesurmontThe VP-substitute DO SO is usually said to corefer with a dynamic predicate. Corpus studies have shown that this is apparently not always the case, that DO SO can also have ‘stative antecedents’.This paper examines DO SO with purely stative antecedents, here defined as the sum of four negative features: [− process, − culmination, − control, − perform]. It is here shown that DO SO may have a stative antecedent (unlike do it/this/that/the same), but only if the do so clause or VP induces a different (and more dynamic) representation of the ‘event’ represented in the antecedent clause or VP. For DO SO to be an acceptable option, this ‘reinterpretation’ must imply the transformation of at least one of the negative features into its positive equivalent. The two features most often implied are [+/− process] and [+/− perform].Four syntactic configurations are taken into account. In the first two (coordination of two clauses + do so in a subordinate clause), DO SO has its own grammatical NP-subject that can have its own distinct semantic (or thematic) role. The third is a coordination of two VPs and so with only one grammatical NP-subject (factorized for the two VPs); and in the fourth, do so’s antecedent VP is embedded within do so’s own NP-subject. Seeing that the stative antecedent VP has to be reinterpreted for DO SO to be an acceptable option, this brings me to hypothesize that in these structures, DO SO must have a covert semantic subject with its own distinct semantic role.https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/291do solexical/auxiliary verbstative/dynamic predicatesVP-substitutethematic rolesreinterpretation
spellingShingle Christopher Desurmont
La réinterprétation des prédicats statifs dans les supplétives en DO SO
Anglophonia
do so
lexical/auxiliary verb
stative/dynamic predicates
VP-substitute
thematic roles
reinterpretation
title La réinterprétation des prédicats statifs dans les supplétives en DO SO
title_full La réinterprétation des prédicats statifs dans les supplétives en DO SO
title_fullStr La réinterprétation des prédicats statifs dans les supplétives en DO SO
title_full_unstemmed La réinterprétation des prédicats statifs dans les supplétives en DO SO
title_short La réinterprétation des prédicats statifs dans les supplétives en DO SO
title_sort la reinterpretation des predicats statifs dans les suppletives en do so
topic do so
lexical/auxiliary verb
stative/dynamic predicates
VP-substitute
thematic roles
reinterpretation
url https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/291
work_keys_str_mv AT christopherdesurmont lareinterpretationdespredicatsstatifsdanslessuppletivesendoso