Obesity Prevalence and Trend Among Mississippi High-School Students: Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 2001–2021

Obesity has become the most consequential threat to the health of Mississippians, as it is known to be associated with major chronic diseases such as type II diabetes, heart disease, and strokes. Obesity prevalence among Mississippi adolescents has been among the highest in the nation. In this study...

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Main Authors: Zhen Zhang, Xiaoshan Z. Gordy, Lei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Obesities
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4168/5/1/6
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author Zhen Zhang
Xiaoshan Z. Gordy
Lei Zhang
author_facet Zhen Zhang
Xiaoshan Z. Gordy
Lei Zhang
author_sort Zhen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Obesity has become the most consequential threat to the health of Mississippians, as it is known to be associated with major chronic diseases such as type II diabetes, heart disease, and strokes. Obesity prevalence among Mississippi adolescents has been among the highest in the nation. In this study, data from Mississippi Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 2001–2021 were obtained from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). YRBSS is a survey using a self-administered questionnaire to track the risk behaviors of students in grades 9 to 12. The survey packages in R were utilized for summary statistics to account for the YRBSS complex sampling design that includes stratification, clustering, and unequal probabilities of selection. Logistic regression models and Joinpoint software 5.3.0 were used for trend analysis. Obesity prevalence in Mississippi high-school students demonstrated a significant increasing trend from 2001 to 2021, as a whole or stratified by gender or race. Furthermore, Mississippi obesity prevalence among high-school students has been increasing at a greater pace compared to that of the United States. The increasing trend in obesity prevalence among Mississippi high-school students warrants urgent attention at the government, community, school, family, and personal levels. Concerted efforts must be made to fight and eventually reverse this epidemic.
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spelling doaj-art-c01efb604b684cac84a71fe6cd02bb742025-08-20T02:42:28ZengMDPI AGObesities2673-41682025-01-0151610.3390/obesities5010006Obesity Prevalence and Trend Among Mississippi High-School Students: Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 2001–2021Zhen Zhang0Xiaoshan Z. Gordy1Lei Zhang2Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Jackson State University, 1400 John R. Lynch St., Jackson, MS 39217, USASchool of Nursing, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 N. State Street, Jackson, MS 39216, USASchool of Nursing, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 N. State Street, Jackson, MS 39216, USAObesity has become the most consequential threat to the health of Mississippians, as it is known to be associated with major chronic diseases such as type II diabetes, heart disease, and strokes. Obesity prevalence among Mississippi adolescents has been among the highest in the nation. In this study, data from Mississippi Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 2001–2021 were obtained from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). YRBSS is a survey using a self-administered questionnaire to track the risk behaviors of students in grades 9 to 12. The survey packages in R were utilized for summary statistics to account for the YRBSS complex sampling design that includes stratification, clustering, and unequal probabilities of selection. Logistic regression models and Joinpoint software 5.3.0 were used for trend analysis. Obesity prevalence in Mississippi high-school students demonstrated a significant increasing trend from 2001 to 2021, as a whole or stratified by gender or race. Furthermore, Mississippi obesity prevalence among high-school students has been increasing at a greater pace compared to that of the United States. The increasing trend in obesity prevalence among Mississippi high-school students warrants urgent attention at the government, community, school, family, and personal levels. Concerted efforts must be made to fight and eventually reverse this epidemic.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4168/5/1/6prevalencetrendobesityhigh-school studentsYRBSS
spellingShingle Zhen Zhang
Xiaoshan Z. Gordy
Lei Zhang
Obesity Prevalence and Trend Among Mississippi High-School Students: Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 2001–2021
Obesities
prevalence
trend
obesity
high-school students
YRBSS
title Obesity Prevalence and Trend Among Mississippi High-School Students: Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 2001–2021
title_full Obesity Prevalence and Trend Among Mississippi High-School Students: Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 2001–2021
title_fullStr Obesity Prevalence and Trend Among Mississippi High-School Students: Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 2001–2021
title_full_unstemmed Obesity Prevalence and Trend Among Mississippi High-School Students: Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 2001–2021
title_short Obesity Prevalence and Trend Among Mississippi High-School Students: Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 2001–2021
title_sort obesity prevalence and trend among mississippi high school students youth risk behavior surveillance system yrbss 2001 2021
topic prevalence
trend
obesity
high-school students
YRBSS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4168/5/1/6
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AT xiaoshanzgordy obesityprevalenceandtrendamongmississippihighschoolstudentsyouthriskbehaviorsurveillancesystemyrbss20012021
AT leizhang obesityprevalenceandtrendamongmississippihighschoolstudentsyouthriskbehaviorsurveillancesystemyrbss20012021