Non-reciprocal Interspecies Hybridization Barriers in the Capsella Genus Are Established in the Endosperm.

The transition to selfing in Capsella rubella accompanies its recent divergence from the ancestral outcrossing C. grandiflora species about 100,000 years ago. Whether the change in mating system was accompanied by the evolution of additional reproductive barriers that enforced species divergence rem...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carolin A Rebernig, Clément Lafon-Placette, Marcelinus R Hatorangan, Tanja Slotte, Claudia Köhler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-06-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgen.1005295&type=printable
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849726636431245312
author Carolin A Rebernig
Clément Lafon-Placette
Marcelinus R Hatorangan
Tanja Slotte
Claudia Köhler
author_facet Carolin A Rebernig
Clément Lafon-Placette
Marcelinus R Hatorangan
Tanja Slotte
Claudia Köhler
author_sort Carolin A Rebernig
collection DOAJ
description The transition to selfing in Capsella rubella accompanies its recent divergence from the ancestral outcrossing C. grandiflora species about 100,000 years ago. Whether the change in mating system was accompanied by the evolution of additional reproductive barriers that enforced species divergence remained unknown. Here, we show that C. rubella and C. grandiflora are reproductively separated by an endosperm-based, non-reciprocal postzygotic hybridization barrier. While hybridizations of C. rubella maternal plants with C. grandiflora pollen donors resulted in complete seed abortion caused by endosperm cellularization failure, the reciprocal hybridization resulted in the formation of small seeds with precociously cellularized endosperm. Strikingly, the transcriptomic response of both hybridizations mimicked respectively the response of paternal and maternal excess hybridizations in Arabidopsis thaliana, suggesting unbalanced genome strength causes hybridization failure in both species. These results provide strong support for the theory that crosses between plants of different mating systems will be unbalanced, with the outcrosser behaving like a plant of increased ploidy, evoking a response that resembles an interploidy-type seed failure. Seed incompatilibity of C. rubella pollinated by C. grandiflora followed the Bateson-Dobzhansky-Muller model, involving negative genetic interaction of multiple paternal C. grandiflora loci with at least one maternal C. rubella locus. Given that both species only recently diverged, our data suggest that a fast evolving mechanism underlies the post-zygotic hybridization barrier(s) separating both species.
format Article
id doaj-art-c01130af94094f36b3f620073f4ee1cf
institution DOAJ
issn 1553-7390
1553-7404
language English
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Genetics
spelling doaj-art-c01130af94094f36b3f620073f4ee1cf2025-08-20T03:10:07ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042015-06-01116e100529510.1371/journal.pgen.1005295Non-reciprocal Interspecies Hybridization Barriers in the Capsella Genus Are Established in the Endosperm.Carolin A RebernigClément Lafon-PlacetteMarcelinus R HatoranganTanja SlotteClaudia KöhlerThe transition to selfing in Capsella rubella accompanies its recent divergence from the ancestral outcrossing C. grandiflora species about 100,000 years ago. Whether the change in mating system was accompanied by the evolution of additional reproductive barriers that enforced species divergence remained unknown. Here, we show that C. rubella and C. grandiflora are reproductively separated by an endosperm-based, non-reciprocal postzygotic hybridization barrier. While hybridizations of C. rubella maternal plants with C. grandiflora pollen donors resulted in complete seed abortion caused by endosperm cellularization failure, the reciprocal hybridization resulted in the formation of small seeds with precociously cellularized endosperm. Strikingly, the transcriptomic response of both hybridizations mimicked respectively the response of paternal and maternal excess hybridizations in Arabidopsis thaliana, suggesting unbalanced genome strength causes hybridization failure in both species. These results provide strong support for the theory that crosses between plants of different mating systems will be unbalanced, with the outcrosser behaving like a plant of increased ploidy, evoking a response that resembles an interploidy-type seed failure. Seed incompatilibity of C. rubella pollinated by C. grandiflora followed the Bateson-Dobzhansky-Muller model, involving negative genetic interaction of multiple paternal C. grandiflora loci with at least one maternal C. rubella locus. Given that both species only recently diverged, our data suggest that a fast evolving mechanism underlies the post-zygotic hybridization barrier(s) separating both species.https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgen.1005295&type=printable
spellingShingle Carolin A Rebernig
Clément Lafon-Placette
Marcelinus R Hatorangan
Tanja Slotte
Claudia Köhler
Non-reciprocal Interspecies Hybridization Barriers in the Capsella Genus Are Established in the Endosperm.
PLoS Genetics
title Non-reciprocal Interspecies Hybridization Barriers in the Capsella Genus Are Established in the Endosperm.
title_full Non-reciprocal Interspecies Hybridization Barriers in the Capsella Genus Are Established in the Endosperm.
title_fullStr Non-reciprocal Interspecies Hybridization Barriers in the Capsella Genus Are Established in the Endosperm.
title_full_unstemmed Non-reciprocal Interspecies Hybridization Barriers in the Capsella Genus Are Established in the Endosperm.
title_short Non-reciprocal Interspecies Hybridization Barriers in the Capsella Genus Are Established in the Endosperm.
title_sort non reciprocal interspecies hybridization barriers in the capsella genus are established in the endosperm
url https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgen.1005295&type=printable
work_keys_str_mv AT carolinarebernig nonreciprocalinterspecieshybridizationbarriersinthecapsellagenusareestablishedintheendosperm
AT clementlafonplacette nonreciprocalinterspecieshybridizationbarriersinthecapsellagenusareestablishedintheendosperm
AT marcelinusrhatorangan nonreciprocalinterspecieshybridizationbarriersinthecapsellagenusareestablishedintheendosperm
AT tanjaslotte nonreciprocalinterspecieshybridizationbarriersinthecapsellagenusareestablishedintheendosperm
AT claudiakohler nonreciprocalinterspecieshybridizationbarriersinthecapsellagenusareestablishedintheendosperm