Analysis of inter-decade changes in trends and spatial patterns of annual and seasonal precipitation, case study: West of Iran

The present research about the spatial changes of precipitation is mainly focused on western areas of Iran. Precipitation data for three seasons of fall, winter, and spring have been obtained from Esafzari Database, with 15*15 km spatial resolution in the form of a Lambert Cone Image System for the...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Ghiasabadi Farahani, Faramarz khoshakhlagh, Aliakbar Shamsipour, Ghasem Azizi, ebrahim fattahi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2018-03-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2939-en.pdf
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author Fatemeh Ghiasabadi Farahani
Faramarz khoshakhlagh
Aliakbar Shamsipour
Ghasem Azizi
ebrahim fattahi
author_facet Fatemeh Ghiasabadi Farahani
Faramarz khoshakhlagh
Aliakbar Shamsipour
Ghasem Azizi
ebrahim fattahi
author_sort Fatemeh Ghiasabadi Farahani
collection DOAJ
description The present research about the spatial changes of precipitation is mainly focused on western areas of Iran. Precipitation data for three seasons of fall, winter, and spring have been obtained from Esafzari Database, with 15*15 km spatial resolution in the form of a Lambert Cone Image System for the period from 1986 to 2015. To examine the prevailing pattern of precipitation in west of Iran, we have used geostatistical methods of spatial autocorrelation. The changes in precipitation trends have been analyzed using parametric and non-parametric analyses of regression and Mann Kendal. We have used MATLAB for analysis of the data. We have also used ArcGIS and Surfer for drawing maps.  The results of inter-decade changes of positive spatial autocorrelation of precipitation in west of Iran have indicated that there has been a decline in spatial extent of the positive spatial autocorrelation pattern in spring and fall, except for winter with a negligible increasing trend. Nevertheless, except for the second period, no considerable spatial changes were observed in the spatial pattern of precipitation in the region. However, there was a decreasing trend in the negative spatial autocorrelation of precipitation in annual and seasonal scales. The results of trend analysis have indicated that there was a decreasing trend in a vast area of the west parts of the country in annual scale and also in winter. Although there was an increasing trend in precipitation in fall and spring, but the trend was not significant in 95 % of confidence interval. The results of Man Kendal test have confirmed the results obtained from linear regression.
format Article
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issn 2228-7736
2588-5138
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record_format Article
series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-bfd81f6694ff415995b11ecb95ef61592025-01-31T17:24:18ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382018-03-0118485978Analysis of inter-decade changes in trends and spatial patterns of annual and seasonal precipitation, case study: West of IranFatemeh Ghiasabadi Farahani0Faramarz khoshakhlagh1Aliakbar Shamsipour2Ghasem Azizi3ebrahim fattahi4 Ph.D. student of Climatology, University of Tehran, iran Assistant professor Climatology, University of Tehran. iran Assistant professor Climatology, University of Tehran, iran Associate professor of Climatology, university of Tehran, iran Associate Professor of Geography of the Meteorological Institute, tehran, iran The present research about the spatial changes of precipitation is mainly focused on western areas of Iran. Precipitation data for three seasons of fall, winter, and spring have been obtained from Esafzari Database, with 15*15 km spatial resolution in the form of a Lambert Cone Image System for the period from 1986 to 2015. To examine the prevailing pattern of precipitation in west of Iran, we have used geostatistical methods of spatial autocorrelation. The changes in precipitation trends have been analyzed using parametric and non-parametric analyses of regression and Mann Kendal. We have used MATLAB for analysis of the data. We have also used ArcGIS and Surfer for drawing maps.  The results of inter-decade changes of positive spatial autocorrelation of precipitation in west of Iran have indicated that there has been a decline in spatial extent of the positive spatial autocorrelation pattern in spring and fall, except for winter with a negligible increasing trend. Nevertheless, except for the second period, no considerable spatial changes were observed in the spatial pattern of precipitation in the region. However, there was a decreasing trend in the negative spatial autocorrelation of precipitation in annual and seasonal scales. The results of trend analysis have indicated that there was a decreasing trend in a vast area of the west parts of the country in annual scale and also in winter. Although there was an increasing trend in precipitation in fall and spring, but the trend was not significant in 95 % of confidence interval. The results of Man Kendal test have confirmed the results obtained from linear regression.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2939-en.pdfprecipitationspatial auto-correlation patternregressionmann kendallin western areas of iran
spellingShingle Fatemeh Ghiasabadi Farahani
Faramarz khoshakhlagh
Aliakbar Shamsipour
Ghasem Azizi
ebrahim fattahi
Analysis of inter-decade changes in trends and spatial patterns of annual and seasonal precipitation, case study: West of Iran
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
precipitation
spatial auto-correlation pattern
regression
mann kendall
in western areas of iran
title Analysis of inter-decade changes in trends and spatial patterns of annual and seasonal precipitation, case study: West of Iran
title_full Analysis of inter-decade changes in trends and spatial patterns of annual and seasonal precipitation, case study: West of Iran
title_fullStr Analysis of inter-decade changes in trends and spatial patterns of annual and seasonal precipitation, case study: West of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of inter-decade changes in trends and spatial patterns of annual and seasonal precipitation, case study: West of Iran
title_short Analysis of inter-decade changes in trends and spatial patterns of annual and seasonal precipitation, case study: West of Iran
title_sort analysis of inter decade changes in trends and spatial patterns of annual and seasonal precipitation case study west of iran
topic precipitation
spatial auto-correlation pattern
regression
mann kendall
in western areas of iran
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2939-en.pdf
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