Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation

Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) can be caused by several etiologies including vasculitis, drug exposure, anticoagulants, infections, mitral valve stenosis, and regurgitation. Chronic mitral valve regurgitation (MR) has been well documented as an etiological factor for DAH, but there have been only...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Creticus P. Marak, Parijat S. Joy, Pragya Gupta, Yana Bukovskaya, Achuta K. Guddati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pulmonology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/179587
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562765717307392
author Creticus P. Marak
Parijat S. Joy
Pragya Gupta
Yana Bukovskaya
Achuta K. Guddati
author_facet Creticus P. Marak
Parijat S. Joy
Pragya Gupta
Yana Bukovskaya
Achuta K. Guddati
author_sort Creticus P. Marak
collection DOAJ
description Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) can be caused by several etiologies including vasculitis, drug exposure, anticoagulants, infections, mitral valve stenosis, and regurgitation. Chronic mitral valve regurgitation (MR) has been well documented as an etiological factor for DAH, but there have been only a few cases which have reported acute mitral valve regurgitation as an etiology of DAH. Acute mitral valve regurgitation can be a life-threatening condition and often requires urgent intervention. In rare cases, acute mitral regurgitation may result in a regurgitant jet which is directed towards the right upper pulmonary vein and may specifically cause right-sided pulmonary edema and right-sided DAH. Surgical repair of the mitral valve results in rapid resolution of DAH. Acute MR should be considered as a possible etiology in patients presenting with unilateral pulmonary edema, hemoptysis, and DAH.
format Article
id doaj-art-bfd1024ecd514a739eee1ef7ee83749a
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6846
2090-6854
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Pulmonology
spelling doaj-art-bfd1024ecd514a739eee1ef7ee83749a2025-02-03T01:21:54ZengWileyCase Reports in Pulmonology2090-68462090-68542013-01-01201310.1155/2013/179587179587Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve RegurgitationCreticus P. Marak0Parijat S. Joy1Pragya Gupta2Yana Bukovskaya3Achuta K. Guddati4Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Tahlequah City Hospital, Tahlequah, OK 74464, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Hospital, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Montefiore Hospital, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, New York, NY 10467, USADepartment of Pharmacy, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, 50 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02114, USADiffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) can be caused by several etiologies including vasculitis, drug exposure, anticoagulants, infections, mitral valve stenosis, and regurgitation. Chronic mitral valve regurgitation (MR) has been well documented as an etiological factor for DAH, but there have been only a few cases which have reported acute mitral valve regurgitation as an etiology of DAH. Acute mitral valve regurgitation can be a life-threatening condition and often requires urgent intervention. In rare cases, acute mitral regurgitation may result in a regurgitant jet which is directed towards the right upper pulmonary vein and may specifically cause right-sided pulmonary edema and right-sided DAH. Surgical repair of the mitral valve results in rapid resolution of DAH. Acute MR should be considered as a possible etiology in patients presenting with unilateral pulmonary edema, hemoptysis, and DAH.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/179587
spellingShingle Creticus P. Marak
Parijat S. Joy
Pragya Gupta
Yana Bukovskaya
Achuta K. Guddati
Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation
Case Reports in Pulmonology
title Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation
title_full Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation
title_fullStr Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation
title_full_unstemmed Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation
title_short Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation
title_sort diffuse alveolar hemorrhage due to acute mitral valve regurgitation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/179587
work_keys_str_mv AT creticuspmarak diffusealveolarhemorrhageduetoacutemitralvalveregurgitation
AT parijatsjoy diffusealveolarhemorrhageduetoacutemitralvalveregurgitation
AT pragyagupta diffusealveolarhemorrhageduetoacutemitralvalveregurgitation
AT yanabukovskaya diffusealveolarhemorrhageduetoacutemitralvalveregurgitation
AT achutakguddati diffusealveolarhemorrhageduetoacutemitralvalveregurgitation