Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation
Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) can be caused by several etiologies including vasculitis, drug exposure, anticoagulants, infections, mitral valve stenosis, and regurgitation. Chronic mitral valve regurgitation (MR) has been well documented as an etiological factor for DAH, but there have been only...
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Wiley
2013-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Pulmonology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/179587 |
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author | Creticus P. Marak Parijat S. Joy Pragya Gupta Yana Bukovskaya Achuta K. Guddati |
author_facet | Creticus P. Marak Parijat S. Joy Pragya Gupta Yana Bukovskaya Achuta K. Guddati |
author_sort | Creticus P. Marak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) can be caused by several etiologies including vasculitis, drug exposure, anticoagulants, infections, mitral valve stenosis, and regurgitation. Chronic mitral valve regurgitation (MR) has been well documented as an etiological factor for DAH, but there have been only a few cases which have reported acute mitral valve regurgitation as an etiology of DAH. Acute mitral valve regurgitation can be a life-threatening condition and often requires urgent intervention. In rare cases, acute mitral regurgitation may result in a regurgitant jet which is directed towards the right upper pulmonary vein and may specifically cause right-sided pulmonary edema and right-sided DAH. Surgical repair of the mitral valve results in rapid resolution of DAH. Acute MR should be considered as a possible etiology in patients presenting with unilateral pulmonary edema, hemoptysis, and DAH. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bfd1024ecd514a739eee1ef7ee83749a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6846 2090-6854 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Pulmonology |
spelling | doaj-art-bfd1024ecd514a739eee1ef7ee83749a2025-02-03T01:21:54ZengWileyCase Reports in Pulmonology2090-68462090-68542013-01-01201310.1155/2013/179587179587Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve RegurgitationCreticus P. Marak0Parijat S. Joy1Pragya Gupta2Yana Bukovskaya3Achuta K. Guddati4Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Tahlequah City Hospital, Tahlequah, OK 74464, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Hospital, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Montefiore Hospital, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, New York, NY 10467, USADepartment of Pharmacy, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, 50 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02114, USADiffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) can be caused by several etiologies including vasculitis, drug exposure, anticoagulants, infections, mitral valve stenosis, and regurgitation. Chronic mitral valve regurgitation (MR) has been well documented as an etiological factor for DAH, but there have been only a few cases which have reported acute mitral valve regurgitation as an etiology of DAH. Acute mitral valve regurgitation can be a life-threatening condition and often requires urgent intervention. In rare cases, acute mitral regurgitation may result in a regurgitant jet which is directed towards the right upper pulmonary vein and may specifically cause right-sided pulmonary edema and right-sided DAH. Surgical repair of the mitral valve results in rapid resolution of DAH. Acute MR should be considered as a possible etiology in patients presenting with unilateral pulmonary edema, hemoptysis, and DAH.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/179587 |
spellingShingle | Creticus P. Marak Parijat S. Joy Pragya Gupta Yana Bukovskaya Achuta K. Guddati Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation Case Reports in Pulmonology |
title | Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation |
title_full | Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation |
title_fullStr | Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation |
title_full_unstemmed | Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation |
title_short | Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation |
title_sort | diffuse alveolar hemorrhage due to acute mitral valve regurgitation |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/179587 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT creticuspmarak diffusealveolarhemorrhageduetoacutemitralvalveregurgitation AT parijatsjoy diffusealveolarhemorrhageduetoacutemitralvalveregurgitation AT pragyagupta diffusealveolarhemorrhageduetoacutemitralvalveregurgitation AT yanabukovskaya diffusealveolarhemorrhageduetoacutemitralvalveregurgitation AT achutakguddati diffusealveolarhemorrhageduetoacutemitralvalveregurgitation |