A value of information framework for climate adaptation and risk-management

The demand for information required to manage weather-related risks under changing climate conditions is growing. In response there have been efforts within both the public and private sectors to provide information from climate science to support adaptation decisions. Such information provision is...

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Main Authors: Frances C Moore, Adam Sobel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Environmental Research: Climate
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/adec0e
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author Frances C Moore
Adam Sobel
author_facet Frances C Moore
Adam Sobel
author_sort Frances C Moore
collection DOAJ
description The demand for information required to manage weather-related risks under changing climate conditions is growing. In response there have been efforts within both the public and private sectors to provide information from climate science to support adaptation decisions. Such information provision is complicated by the wide range of potential adaptation use-cases, the variable spatial and temporal scales of information required, and the lack of a systematic understanding of how scientific uncertainties propagate through adaptation decisions to affect the value to users. Here we propose value of information (VOI) as a useful conceptual framework for analyzing information designed to support adaptive decision-making. We describe the VOI framework and its usefulness for the adaptation context. We illustrate using a stylized set of decisions and a set of climate information states based on a modified Lorenz model.
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spelling doaj-art-bfc657c806c448c38247f3b7b3cc497d2025-08-20T02:39:25ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research: Climate2752-52952025-01-014303100110.1088/2752-5295/adec0eA value of information framework for climate adaptation and risk-managementFrances C Moore0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3866-9642Adam Sobel1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3602-0567Department of Environmental Science and Policy, University of California , Davis, CA, United States of AmericaDepartment of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University , New York, NY, United States of America; Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University , Palisades, NY, United States of AmericaThe demand for information required to manage weather-related risks under changing climate conditions is growing. In response there have been efforts within both the public and private sectors to provide information from climate science to support adaptation decisions. Such information provision is complicated by the wide range of potential adaptation use-cases, the variable spatial and temporal scales of information required, and the lack of a systematic understanding of how scientific uncertainties propagate through adaptation decisions to affect the value to users. Here we propose value of information (VOI) as a useful conceptual framework for analyzing information designed to support adaptive decision-making. We describe the VOI framework and its usefulness for the adaptation context. We illustrate using a stylized set of decisions and a set of climate information states based on a modified Lorenz model.https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/adec0eadaptationclimate changeinformationcastastrophe modelingvalue of information
spellingShingle Frances C Moore
Adam Sobel
A value of information framework for climate adaptation and risk-management
Environmental Research: Climate
adaptation
climate change
information
castastrophe modeling
value of information
title A value of information framework for climate adaptation and risk-management
title_full A value of information framework for climate adaptation and risk-management
title_fullStr A value of information framework for climate adaptation and risk-management
title_full_unstemmed A value of information framework for climate adaptation and risk-management
title_short A value of information framework for climate adaptation and risk-management
title_sort value of information framework for climate adaptation and risk management
topic adaptation
climate change
information
castastrophe modeling
value of information
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/adec0e
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