THE PLEKHANOV UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT AS THE 1st ECONOMIC INSTITUTION OF THE COUNTRY (The 20–30s of the 20th century)

The article shows in what way the dramatic restructuring of higher education was carried out in Russia during the first years of Soviet power. Different opinions about possible changes were expressed at meetings and in the press. Some experts proposed to make higher education as close to social and...

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Main Authors: Aleksey I. Samsin, Yuriy I. Smirnov, Marina I. Skripnikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Plekhanov Russian University of Economics 2017-09-01
Series:Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/243
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author Aleksey I. Samsin
Yuriy I. Smirnov
Marina I. Skripnikova
author_facet Aleksey I. Samsin
Yuriy I. Smirnov
Marina I. Skripnikova
author_sort Aleksey I. Samsin
collection DOAJ
description The article shows in what way the dramatic restructuring of higher education was carried out in Russia during the first years of Soviet power. Different opinions about possible changes were expressed at meetings and in the press. Some experts proposed to make higher education as close to social and economic practice as possible, others paid attention to the fact that it was necessary to strengthen the military component in higher school. Finally, the position supported by A. V. Lunacharskiy, the first Commissar for Education prevailed. He said that the process of education in universities by its character and orientation should be multi-profile with serious social and economic bias. Education and its different forms should provide professional knowledge and skills and at the same time mould conscious of the new man, his/her moral qualities. Actually he advanced the idea of higher school humanitarization. Its preconditions can be found in pre-revolution education process, however it should be filled with new content. The authors point out that at present the idea of humanitarization is the principle component of higher education.
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series Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова
spelling doaj-art-bfba61a9dc45457f911df52d33c0206e2025-08-20T03:37:16ZrusPlekhanov Russian University of EconomicsВестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова2413-28292587-92512017-09-0101334010.21686/2413-2829-2017-1-33-40242THE PLEKHANOV UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT AS THE 1st ECONOMIC INSTITUTION OF THE COUNTRY (The 20–30s of the 20th century)Aleksey I. Samsin0Yuriy I. Smirnov1Marina I. Skripnikova2Plekhanov Russian University of EconomicsPlekhanov Russian University of EconomicsPlekhanov Russian University of EconomicsThe article shows in what way the dramatic restructuring of higher education was carried out in Russia during the first years of Soviet power. Different opinions about possible changes were expressed at meetings and in the press. Some experts proposed to make higher education as close to social and economic practice as possible, others paid attention to the fact that it was necessary to strengthen the military component in higher school. Finally, the position supported by A. V. Lunacharskiy, the first Commissar for Education prevailed. He said that the process of education in universities by its character and orientation should be multi-profile with serious social and economic bias. Education and its different forms should provide professional knowledge and skills and at the same time mould conscious of the new man, his/her moral qualities. Actually he advanced the idea of higher school humanitarization. Its preconditions can be found in pre-revolution education process, however it should be filled with new content. The authors point out that at present the idea of humanitarization is the principle component of higher education.https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/243working facultythe moscow plekhanov institute of national economythe higher educationilliteracy liquidationteaching and educational workzamoskvorechyemarxism-leninism theory
spellingShingle Aleksey I. Samsin
Yuriy I. Smirnov
Marina I. Skripnikova
THE PLEKHANOV UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT AS THE 1st ECONOMIC INSTITUTION OF THE COUNTRY (The 20–30s of the 20th century)
Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова
working faculty
the moscow plekhanov institute of national economy
the higher education
illiteracy liquidation
teaching and educational work
zamoskvorechye
marxism-leninism theory
title THE PLEKHANOV UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT AS THE 1st ECONOMIC INSTITUTION OF THE COUNTRY (The 20–30s of the 20th century)
title_full THE PLEKHANOV UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT AS THE 1st ECONOMIC INSTITUTION OF THE COUNTRY (The 20–30s of the 20th century)
title_fullStr THE PLEKHANOV UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT AS THE 1st ECONOMIC INSTITUTION OF THE COUNTRY (The 20–30s of the 20th century)
title_full_unstemmed THE PLEKHANOV UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT AS THE 1st ECONOMIC INSTITUTION OF THE COUNTRY (The 20–30s of the 20th century)
title_short THE PLEKHANOV UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT AS THE 1st ECONOMIC INSTITUTION OF THE COUNTRY (The 20–30s of the 20th century)
title_sort plekhanov university development as the 1st economic institution of the country the 20 30s of the 20th century
topic working faculty
the moscow plekhanov institute of national economy
the higher education
illiteracy liquidation
teaching and educational work
zamoskvorechye
marxism-leninism theory
url https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/243
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