The Sustainability of the Popular House in Saharan Human Settlements

Hot desert regions, like ALGERIAN SAHARA, are very challenging in terms of building energy consumption. The energy demand needs to be reduced significantly before employing renewable energy, and a way to achieve that is through applying vernacular construction techniques and materials.However,a few...

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Main Authors: Nawal BENSLIMANE, Ratiba Wided BIARA, Mohammed BENSAFI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alanya Üniversitesi 2019-06-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Conference of Contemporary Affairs in Architecture and Urbanism-ICCAUA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.iccaua.com/jiccaua/article/view/372
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author Nawal BENSLIMANE
Ratiba Wided BIARA
Mohammed BENSAFI
author_facet Nawal BENSLIMANE
Ratiba Wided BIARA
Mohammed BENSAFI
author_sort Nawal BENSLIMANE
collection DOAJ
description Hot desert regions, like ALGERIAN SAHARA, are very challenging in terms of building energy consumption. The energy demand needs to be reduced significantly before employing renewable energy, and a way to achieve that is through applying vernacular construction techniques and materials.However,a few traditional architecture have survived and among those few that have survived, many have been modified in ways that have destroyed the climate responsive properties of such buildings. The combination of inappropriate architectural practices and the use of active systems in the provision of climatic comfort conditions now constitute a very real threat to the sustainable development. In the Algerian Sahara, Ksourian architecture is the product of a mass culture nourished by everyday life, local values, environment and local engineering. This habitat is expressed by the spontaneity of its tissue, oasis ecosystem, and its colors that blend in. Today, the Ksours of south Algéria has become a real open-air museum, testifying to an architectural heritage of national importance. Today, these Ksours has become a real open-air museum, testifying to an architectural heritage of national importance, before the brutal penetration of "modern" urbanization.  
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publisher Alanya Üniversitesi
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series Proceedings of the International Conference of Contemporary Affairs in Architecture and Urbanism-ICCAUA
spelling doaj-art-bfb8780cb50c4bb992551d388a2234aa2025-08-20T02:40:42ZengAlanya ÜniversitesiProceedings of the International Conference of Contemporary Affairs in Architecture and Urbanism-ICCAUA3023-70092019-06-012110.38027/ICCAUA20190031The Sustainability of the Popular House in Saharan Human SettlementsNawal BENSLIMANE0Ratiba Wided BIARA1Mohammed BENSAFI2Architecture department, Tahri Mohamed University, Bechar, Algeria. ARCHIPEL laboratoryPHD, Architecture department, Tahri Mohamed University, Bechar, Algeria. ARCHIPEL laboratoryLaboratory of Energetic in arid zone (ENERGARID), Faculty of science and Technology, BP 417, 08000 Tahri Mohamed University Bechar Hot desert regions, like ALGERIAN SAHARA, are very challenging in terms of building energy consumption. The energy demand needs to be reduced significantly before employing renewable energy, and a way to achieve that is through applying vernacular construction techniques and materials.However,a few traditional architecture have survived and among those few that have survived, many have been modified in ways that have destroyed the climate responsive properties of such buildings. The combination of inappropriate architectural practices and the use of active systems in the provision of climatic comfort conditions now constitute a very real threat to the sustainable development. In the Algerian Sahara, Ksourian architecture is the product of a mass culture nourished by everyday life, local values, environment and local engineering. This habitat is expressed by the spontaneity of its tissue, oasis ecosystem, and its colors that blend in. Today, the Ksours of south Algéria has become a real open-air museum, testifying to an architectural heritage of national importance. Today, these Ksours has become a real open-air museum, testifying to an architectural heritage of national importance, before the brutal penetration of "modern" urbanization.   https://journal.iccaua.com/jiccaua/article/view/372building energyvernacular constructionclimate propertiesthermal comfortpassive system
spellingShingle Nawal BENSLIMANE
Ratiba Wided BIARA
Mohammed BENSAFI
The Sustainability of the Popular House in Saharan Human Settlements
Proceedings of the International Conference of Contemporary Affairs in Architecture and Urbanism-ICCAUA
building energy
vernacular construction
climate properties
thermal comfort
passive system
title The Sustainability of the Popular House in Saharan Human Settlements
title_full The Sustainability of the Popular House in Saharan Human Settlements
title_fullStr The Sustainability of the Popular House in Saharan Human Settlements
title_full_unstemmed The Sustainability of the Popular House in Saharan Human Settlements
title_short The Sustainability of the Popular House in Saharan Human Settlements
title_sort sustainability of the popular house in saharan human settlements
topic building energy
vernacular construction
climate properties
thermal comfort
passive system
url https://journal.iccaua.com/jiccaua/article/view/372
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