Ferroptosis: mechanism and role in diabetes-related cardiovascular diseases

Abstract Cardiovascular diseases represent the principal cause of death and comorbidity among people with diabetes. Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent non-apoptotic regulated cellular death characterized by lipid peroxidation, is involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiovascular diseases. The susc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ziyi Wang, Chao Wu, Dong Yin, Kefei Dou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-02-01
Series:Cardiovascular Diabetology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-025-02614-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823863300101767168
author Ziyi Wang
Chao Wu
Dong Yin
Kefei Dou
author_facet Ziyi Wang
Chao Wu
Dong Yin
Kefei Dou
author_sort Ziyi Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cardiovascular diseases represent the principal cause of death and comorbidity among people with diabetes. Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent non-apoptotic regulated cellular death characterized by lipid peroxidation, is involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiovascular diseases. The susceptibility to ferroptosis in diabetic hearts is possibly related to myocardial iron accumulation, abnormal lipid metabolism and excess oxidative stress under hyperglycemia conditions. Accumulating evidence suggests ferroptosis can be the therapeutic target for diabetic cardiovascular diseases. This review summarizes ferroptosis-related mechanisms in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiovascular diseases and novel therapeutic choices targeting ferroptosis-related pathways. Further study on ferroptosis-mediated cardiac injury can enhance our understanding of the pathophysiology of diabetic cardiovascular diseases and provide more potential therapeutic choices.
format Article
id doaj-art-bf9c289ec11d4de89e38b844a2705068
institution Kabale University
issn 1475-2840
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Cardiovascular Diabetology
spelling doaj-art-bf9c289ec11d4de89e38b844a27050682025-02-09T12:10:51ZengBMCCardiovascular Diabetology1475-28402025-02-0124111610.1186/s12933-025-02614-xFerroptosis: mechanism and role in diabetes-related cardiovascular diseasesZiyi Wang0Chao Wu1Dong Yin2Kefei Dou3Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeAbstract Cardiovascular diseases represent the principal cause of death and comorbidity among people with diabetes. Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent non-apoptotic regulated cellular death characterized by lipid peroxidation, is involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiovascular diseases. The susceptibility to ferroptosis in diabetic hearts is possibly related to myocardial iron accumulation, abnormal lipid metabolism and excess oxidative stress under hyperglycemia conditions. Accumulating evidence suggests ferroptosis can be the therapeutic target for diabetic cardiovascular diseases. This review summarizes ferroptosis-related mechanisms in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiovascular diseases and novel therapeutic choices targeting ferroptosis-related pathways. Further study on ferroptosis-mediated cardiac injury can enhance our understanding of the pathophysiology of diabetic cardiovascular diseases and provide more potential therapeutic choices.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-025-02614-xFerroptosisDiabetesCardiovascular diseasesMechanismTherapeutic targets
spellingShingle Ziyi Wang
Chao Wu
Dong Yin
Kefei Dou
Ferroptosis: mechanism and role in diabetes-related cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular Diabetology
Ferroptosis
Diabetes
Cardiovascular diseases
Mechanism
Therapeutic targets
title Ferroptosis: mechanism and role in diabetes-related cardiovascular diseases
title_full Ferroptosis: mechanism and role in diabetes-related cardiovascular diseases
title_fullStr Ferroptosis: mechanism and role in diabetes-related cardiovascular diseases
title_full_unstemmed Ferroptosis: mechanism and role in diabetes-related cardiovascular diseases
title_short Ferroptosis: mechanism and role in diabetes-related cardiovascular diseases
title_sort ferroptosis mechanism and role in diabetes related cardiovascular diseases
topic Ferroptosis
Diabetes
Cardiovascular diseases
Mechanism
Therapeutic targets
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-025-02614-x
work_keys_str_mv AT ziyiwang ferroptosismechanismandroleindiabetesrelatedcardiovasculardiseases
AT chaowu ferroptosismechanismandroleindiabetesrelatedcardiovasculardiseases
AT dongyin ferroptosismechanismandroleindiabetesrelatedcardiovasculardiseases
AT kefeidou ferroptosismechanismandroleindiabetesrelatedcardiovasculardiseases