An Evaluation on Ottoman Prisons: The Example of Karesi Prison

First prison in cities was established in 1555 and quickly, became widespread in the European continent. The prisons that were first setup in Europe then in America in 1773, have developed new forms in limiting freedoms. Before the modern prisons, Ottomans have imposed fines to mild to moderate c...

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Main Author: Özgür YILDIZ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hale Şıvgın 2015-12-01
Series:Gazi Akademik Bakış
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gaziakademikbakis.com/index.php/gab/article/view/275
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author Özgür YILDIZ
author_facet Özgür YILDIZ
author_sort Özgür YILDIZ
collection DOAJ
description First prison in cities was established in 1555 and quickly, became widespread in the European continent. The prisons that were first setup in Europe then in America in 1773, have developed new forms in limiting freedoms. Before the modern prisons, Ottomans have imposed fines to mild to moderate crimes while, heavy offences were punished by rowing in the empire’s galleys or by being confined to a fortress. During the Ottoman period, the other form of punishment was shackling. This was defined in the documents of the Ottoman Archives with a phrase “confinement to iron” and it has been noted that this punishment was also imposed in the late Ottoman period. In general, the research informs about the prison establishment as one of the the Westernization attempts of the Empire. Karesi Prison was singled out as an example to illuminate the escapes, bribery and corruption that prevailed under the light of the documents of the archives.
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publisher Hale Şıvgın
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series Gazi Akademik Bakış
spelling doaj-art-bf84aa349de149258b6e54aea13d4f922025-02-03T06:33:53ZengHale ŞıvgınGazi Akademik Bakış1307-97781307-97782015-12-0191791111An Evaluation on Ottoman Prisons: The Example of Karesi PrisonÖzgür YILDIZFirst prison in cities was established in 1555 and quickly, became widespread in the European continent. The prisons that were first setup in Europe then in America in 1773, have developed new forms in limiting freedoms. Before the modern prisons, Ottomans have imposed fines to mild to moderate crimes while, heavy offences were punished by rowing in the empire’s galleys or by being confined to a fortress. During the Ottoman period, the other form of punishment was shackling. This was defined in the documents of the Ottoman Archives with a phrase “confinement to iron” and it has been noted that this punishment was also imposed in the late Ottoman period. In general, the research informs about the prison establishment as one of the the Westernization attempts of the Empire. Karesi Prison was singled out as an example to illuminate the escapes, bribery and corruption that prevailed under the light of the documents of the archives.http://www.gaziakademikbakis.com/index.php/gab/article/view/275Ottoman EmpireprisonKaresiBalıkesirceza
spellingShingle Özgür YILDIZ
An Evaluation on Ottoman Prisons: The Example of Karesi Prison
Gazi Akademik Bakış
Ottoman Empire
prison
Karesi
Balıkesir
ceza
title An Evaluation on Ottoman Prisons: The Example of Karesi Prison
title_full An Evaluation on Ottoman Prisons: The Example of Karesi Prison
title_fullStr An Evaluation on Ottoman Prisons: The Example of Karesi Prison
title_full_unstemmed An Evaluation on Ottoman Prisons: The Example of Karesi Prison
title_short An Evaluation on Ottoman Prisons: The Example of Karesi Prison
title_sort evaluation on ottoman prisons the example of karesi prison
topic Ottoman Empire
prison
Karesi
Balıkesir
ceza
url http://www.gaziakademikbakis.com/index.php/gab/article/view/275
work_keys_str_mv AT ozguryildiz anevaluationonottomanprisonstheexampleofkaresiprison
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