Influence of Steam Curing Method on the Performance of Concrete Containing a Large Portion of Mineral Admixtures

A comparison was made between the impact of raising the thermostatic temperature and the impact of prolonging the thermostatic time on the performance of steam-cured concrete containing a large portion of fly ash (FA) or ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) by analysing the form removal stren...

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Main Authors: Mengyuan Li, Qiang Wang, Jun Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9863219
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author Mengyuan Li
Qiang Wang
Jun Yang
author_facet Mengyuan Li
Qiang Wang
Jun Yang
author_sort Mengyuan Li
collection DOAJ
description A comparison was made between the impact of raising the thermostatic temperature and the impact of prolonging the thermostatic time on the performance of steam-cured concrete containing a large portion of fly ash (FA) or ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) by analysing the form removal strength, chemically combined water content, reaction degree, strength development, chloride permeability, and volume stability. For the materials and test conditions reported in this study, raising the thermostatic temperature is more favourable for concrete containing FA, as indicated by the significantly higher form removal strength and the higher growth of reaction degree of FA compared with prolonging the thermostatic time. With an increase in the thermostatic temperature, the hydration degree of a binder containing FA or GGBS initially increases and subsequently decreases. Although concrete containing FA can obtain satisfactory form removal strength with steam curing at 80°C, the late strength development of concrete containing FA is slow for the same curing conditions. The effect of the late performance of resistance to chloride ion permeability improved by FA is better than the effect improved by GGBS. The risk of destroying the structure of concrete containing a large portion of FA or GGBS due to delayed ettringite formation (DEF) is minimal when specimens were steam-cured at 80°C.
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spelling doaj-art-bf7f89d0b4464829a6240da58745bc9d2025-02-03T01:30:37ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/98632199863219Influence of Steam Curing Method on the Performance of Concrete Containing a Large Portion of Mineral AdmixturesMengyuan Li0Qiang Wang1Jun Yang2Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaA comparison was made between the impact of raising the thermostatic temperature and the impact of prolonging the thermostatic time on the performance of steam-cured concrete containing a large portion of fly ash (FA) or ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) by analysing the form removal strength, chemically combined water content, reaction degree, strength development, chloride permeability, and volume stability. For the materials and test conditions reported in this study, raising the thermostatic temperature is more favourable for concrete containing FA, as indicated by the significantly higher form removal strength and the higher growth of reaction degree of FA compared with prolonging the thermostatic time. With an increase in the thermostatic temperature, the hydration degree of a binder containing FA or GGBS initially increases and subsequently decreases. Although concrete containing FA can obtain satisfactory form removal strength with steam curing at 80°C, the late strength development of concrete containing FA is slow for the same curing conditions. The effect of the late performance of resistance to chloride ion permeability improved by FA is better than the effect improved by GGBS. The risk of destroying the structure of concrete containing a large portion of FA or GGBS due to delayed ettringite formation (DEF) is minimal when specimens were steam-cured at 80°C.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9863219
spellingShingle Mengyuan Li
Qiang Wang
Jun Yang
Influence of Steam Curing Method on the Performance of Concrete Containing a Large Portion of Mineral Admixtures
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Influence of Steam Curing Method on the Performance of Concrete Containing a Large Portion of Mineral Admixtures
title_full Influence of Steam Curing Method on the Performance of Concrete Containing a Large Portion of Mineral Admixtures
title_fullStr Influence of Steam Curing Method on the Performance of Concrete Containing a Large Portion of Mineral Admixtures
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Steam Curing Method on the Performance of Concrete Containing a Large Portion of Mineral Admixtures
title_short Influence of Steam Curing Method on the Performance of Concrete Containing a Large Portion of Mineral Admixtures
title_sort influence of steam curing method on the performance of concrete containing a large portion of mineral admixtures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9863219
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