Stress factors among physiotherapy students at a university in Gauteng, South Africa

Background: Physiotherapy students are highly susceptible to experiencing burnout during training. Prolonged exposure to stressful environments predisposes students to psychological morbidities. Aim: The study assessed the perceived level of stress and stressors among a cohort of final-year physiot...

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Main Authors: Zander I. Collins, Chané Siepker, Kelebogile J. Ralehlaka, Boitshoko C. Molefe, Tiisetso C. Phala, Simphiwe A. Vilankulu, Makwena M. Sibuyi, Thembelihle S. Ntuli
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: AOSIS 2025-01-01
Series:Health SA Gesondheid: Journal of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences
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Online Access:https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/2803
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author Zander I. Collins
Chané Siepker
Kelebogile J. Ralehlaka
Boitshoko C. Molefe
Tiisetso C. Phala
Simphiwe A. Vilankulu
Makwena M. Sibuyi
Thembelihle S. Ntuli
author_facet Zander I. Collins
Chané Siepker
Kelebogile J. Ralehlaka
Boitshoko C. Molefe
Tiisetso C. Phala
Simphiwe A. Vilankulu
Makwena M. Sibuyi
Thembelihle S. Ntuli
author_sort Zander I. Collins
collection DOAJ
description Background: Physiotherapy students are highly susceptible to experiencing burnout during training. Prolonged exposure to stressful environments predisposes students to psychological morbidities. Aim: The study assessed the perceived level of stress and stressors among a cohort of final-year physiotherapy students, registered at a medical university in Gauteng province, South Africa. Setting: The study was conducted at a single medical university in Gauteng province with registered final-year undergraduate physiotherapy students for the 2024 academic year. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study with a total population sample of 42 physiotherapy students. Data were collected through an online anonymised self-administered questionnaire. The Cronbach alpha coefficients for each subscale were 0.99 for physical, 0.72 for interpersonal relationships, 0.85 for academic and 0.81 for environment. Statistical analysis was conducted using IBM Corp’s Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Software version 25. Results: The median age of participants was 22 years (iqr ± 3.8) with 69.0% of them being females. Perceived stress levels ranged between low (n = 24, 57.14%) to moderate (n = 18, 42.85%) with females being at risk, as measured by the Student Stress Inventory. Academic and environmental factors contributed to perceived moderate to severe stress levels. Conclusion: The study found the severity of stress levels to be slightly below what has been reported in other studies. However, attention needs to be directed to female students to develop emotional self-efficacy skills. Early identification of psychosomatic disorders could indicate the need for interventions to prevent psychological and physiological morbidities. Contribution: The study adds to the body of knowledge pertaining to the mental health of students at higher institutions of learning.
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issn 1025-9848
2071-9736
language Afrikaans
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series Health SA Gesondheid: Journal of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences
spelling doaj-art-bf7502659efe4b2f816d09d745d3f9262025-02-11T13:23:20ZafrAOSISHealth SA Gesondheid: Journal of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences1025-98482071-97362025-01-01300e1e710.4102/hsag.v30i0.28031217Stress factors among physiotherapy students at a university in Gauteng, South AfricaZander I. Collins0Chané Siepker1Kelebogile J. Ralehlaka2Boitshoko C. Molefe3Tiisetso C. Phala4Simphiwe A. Vilankulu5Makwena M. Sibuyi6Thembelihle S. Ntuli7Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, TshwaneDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, TshwaneDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, TshwaneDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, TshwaneDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, TshwaneDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, TshwaneDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, TshwaneDepartment of Statistical Science, School of Science and Technology, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, TshwaneBackground: Physiotherapy students are highly susceptible to experiencing burnout during training. Prolonged exposure to stressful environments predisposes students to psychological morbidities. Aim: The study assessed the perceived level of stress and stressors among a cohort of final-year physiotherapy students, registered at a medical university in Gauteng province, South Africa. Setting: The study was conducted at a single medical university in Gauteng province with registered final-year undergraduate physiotherapy students for the 2024 academic year. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study with a total population sample of 42 physiotherapy students. Data were collected through an online anonymised self-administered questionnaire. The Cronbach alpha coefficients for each subscale were 0.99 for physical, 0.72 for interpersonal relationships, 0.85 for academic and 0.81 for environment. Statistical analysis was conducted using IBM Corp’s Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Software version 25. Results: The median age of participants was 22 years (iqr ± 3.8) with 69.0% of them being females. Perceived stress levels ranged between low (n = 24, 57.14%) to moderate (n = 18, 42.85%) with females being at risk, as measured by the Student Stress Inventory. Academic and environmental factors contributed to perceived moderate to severe stress levels. Conclusion: The study found the severity of stress levels to be slightly below what has been reported in other studies. However, attention needs to be directed to female students to develop emotional self-efficacy skills. Early identification of psychosomatic disorders could indicate the need for interventions to prevent psychological and physiological morbidities. Contribution: The study adds to the body of knowledge pertaining to the mental health of students at higher institutions of learning.https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/2803physiotherapy studentsperceived stress levelsstressorspsychological morbiditiesemotional self efficacy
spellingShingle Zander I. Collins
Chané Siepker
Kelebogile J. Ralehlaka
Boitshoko C. Molefe
Tiisetso C. Phala
Simphiwe A. Vilankulu
Makwena M. Sibuyi
Thembelihle S. Ntuli
Stress factors among physiotherapy students at a university in Gauteng, South Africa
Health SA Gesondheid: Journal of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences
physiotherapy students
perceived stress levels
stressors
psychological morbidities
emotional self efficacy
title Stress factors among physiotherapy students at a university in Gauteng, South Africa
title_full Stress factors among physiotherapy students at a university in Gauteng, South Africa
title_fullStr Stress factors among physiotherapy students at a university in Gauteng, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Stress factors among physiotherapy students at a university in Gauteng, South Africa
title_short Stress factors among physiotherapy students at a university in Gauteng, South Africa
title_sort stress factors among physiotherapy students at a university in gauteng south africa
topic physiotherapy students
perceived stress levels
stressors
psychological morbidities
emotional self efficacy
url https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/2803
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