Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction Among People With Physical Disabilities During COVID-19: Observational Evidence From a Korean Cohort Study

Objective To determine the factors influencing the life satisfaction of people with physical disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic, considering demographics, disability-related characteristics, health behaviors, and psychosocial characteristics. Methods We used cross-sectional data from 301 resp...

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Main Authors: Myoungsuk Kim, Seung Hee Ho, Hayeon Kim, Jaemin Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine 2024-12-01
Series:Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-arm.org/upload/pdf/arm-240056.pdf
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author Myoungsuk Kim
Seung Hee Ho
Hayeon Kim
Jaemin Park
author_facet Myoungsuk Kim
Seung Hee Ho
Hayeon Kim
Jaemin Park
author_sort Myoungsuk Kim
collection DOAJ
description Objective To determine the factors influencing the life satisfaction of people with physical disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic, considering demographics, disability-related characteristics, health behaviors, and psychosocial characteristics. Methods We used cross-sectional data from 301 respondents of the 2021/2022 survey of the Korean Health Cohort Study for People with Physical Disabilities. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the research subjects’ characteristics, and chi-square tests and multiple logistic regression were used to identify the determinants of life satisfaction. Results Among socio demographic variables, occupation had a strong association with life satisfaction. Significant health behavior variables included daily regular meals, weight control effort, and chronic pain. All psychosocial characteristics (perceived stress, depression, suicidal ideation, cognitive function assessment, subjective health status, family satisfaction, income satisfaction) were strongly associated with life satisfaction. Results of the analysis of factors affecting life satisfaction showed that unemployment, lack of regular exercise, elevated stress, suicidal thoughts, and dissatisfaction with family contributed to increased life dissatisfaction. Conclusion Economic support through job creation that considers the specific characteristics of people with disabilities, and social access through community integration services that encourage participation in social activities, should be prioritized.
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spelling doaj-art-bf6bf1d3d1874a91bd4f395d8d9329312025-08-20T02:52:53ZengKorean Academy of Rehabilitation MedicineAnnals of Rehabilitation Medicine2234-06532024-12-0148637738810.5535/arm.2400564383Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction Among People With Physical Disabilities During COVID-19: Observational Evidence From a Korean Cohort StudyMyoungsuk Kim0Seung Hee Ho1Hayeon Kim2Jaemin Park3 Program in Public Health, Korea University Graduate School, Seoul, Korea Department of Healthcare and Public Health Research, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, Korea Department of Healthcare and Public Health Research, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, Korea Department of Healthcare and Public Health Research, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, KoreaObjective To determine the factors influencing the life satisfaction of people with physical disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic, considering demographics, disability-related characteristics, health behaviors, and psychosocial characteristics. Methods We used cross-sectional data from 301 respondents of the 2021/2022 survey of the Korean Health Cohort Study for People with Physical Disabilities. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the research subjects’ characteristics, and chi-square tests and multiple logistic regression were used to identify the determinants of life satisfaction. Results Among socio demographic variables, occupation had a strong association with life satisfaction. Significant health behavior variables included daily regular meals, weight control effort, and chronic pain. All psychosocial characteristics (perceived stress, depression, suicidal ideation, cognitive function assessment, subjective health status, family satisfaction, income satisfaction) were strongly associated with life satisfaction. Results of the analysis of factors affecting life satisfaction showed that unemployment, lack of regular exercise, elevated stress, suicidal thoughts, and dissatisfaction with family contributed to increased life dissatisfaction. Conclusion Economic support through job creation that considers the specific characteristics of people with disabilities, and social access through community integration services that encourage participation in social activities, should be prioritized.http://e-arm.org/upload/pdf/arm-240056.pdfcovid-19physically disabledlife satisfactionkorea
spellingShingle Myoungsuk Kim
Seung Hee Ho
Hayeon Kim
Jaemin Park
Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction Among People With Physical Disabilities During COVID-19: Observational Evidence From a Korean Cohort Study
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine
covid-19
physically disabled
life satisfaction
korea
title Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction Among People With Physical Disabilities During COVID-19: Observational Evidence From a Korean Cohort Study
title_full Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction Among People With Physical Disabilities During COVID-19: Observational Evidence From a Korean Cohort Study
title_fullStr Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction Among People With Physical Disabilities During COVID-19: Observational Evidence From a Korean Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction Among People With Physical Disabilities During COVID-19: Observational Evidence From a Korean Cohort Study
title_short Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction Among People With Physical Disabilities During COVID-19: Observational Evidence From a Korean Cohort Study
title_sort factors affecting life satisfaction among people with physical disabilities during covid 19 observational evidence from a korean cohort study
topic covid-19
physically disabled
life satisfaction
korea
url http://e-arm.org/upload/pdf/arm-240056.pdf
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