Exploring Pragmatic Markers in The Reluctant Fundamentalist: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Mohsin Hamid's Narrative Techniques

In the present research, pragmatic markers are examined in the context of Mohsin Hamid's novel, The Reluctant Fundamentalist, focusing on the narrative sequence and character identity construction. The linguistic and cultural roles of pragmatic markers, such as hedges and disc...

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Main Authors: Sidra-Tul-Muntaha, Ammara Noreen, Rafia Bilal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Corpus Research Center 2025-03-01
Series:Corporum
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Online Access:https://journals.au.edu.pk/ojscrc/index.php/crc/article/view/334/190
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author Sidra-Tul-Muntaha
Ammara Noreen
Rafia Bilal
author_facet Sidra-Tul-Muntaha
Ammara Noreen
Rafia Bilal
author_sort Sidra-Tul-Muntaha
collection DOAJ
description In the present research, pragmatic markers are examined in the context of Mohsin Hamid's novel, The Reluctant Fundamentalist, focusing on the narrative sequence and character identity construction. The linguistic and cultural roles of pragmatic markers, such as hedges and discourse markers, in the text are studied. Using a qualitative method supported by a corpus, the study classifies markers according to Fraser's typology. It places their use in the context of Bhabha's notion of the "third space" and hybridity. The corpus analysis shows that words like "and," "however," and "think" enhance the story by expressing the protagonist's emotional problems, cultural hybridity, and diasporic identity. Hedges stress reflection and ambiguity, whereas discourse markers offer coherence and indicate changes. This study shows that pragmatic markers are language tools that promote cohesiveness and serve as a vehicle for expressing cultural and emotional dimensions, offering insights into the complexities of diasporic literature. Furthermore, the findings advance corpus linguistics by showing how systematic corpus-based research may uncover trends in diasporic literature.
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spelling doaj-art-bf5c788d96ce4a41a2d1e92f600ecae12025-08-20T03:23:52ZengCorpus Research CenterCorporum2617-29172707-787X2025-03-01725684Exploring Pragmatic Markers in The Reluctant Fundamentalist: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Mohsin Hamid's Narrative TechniquesSidra-Tul-Muntaha0Ammara Noreen1Rafia Bilal2English Lecturer,Comsats University IslamabadMS Scholar CUI, Wah CampusAssistant Professor, Dept of English, International Islamic University, IslamabadIn the present research, pragmatic markers are examined in the context of Mohsin Hamid's novel, The Reluctant Fundamentalist, focusing on the narrative sequence and character identity construction. The linguistic and cultural roles of pragmatic markers, such as hedges and discourse markers, in the text are studied. Using a qualitative method supported by a corpus, the study classifies markers according to Fraser's typology. It places their use in the context of Bhabha's notion of the "third space" and hybridity. The corpus analysis shows that words like "and," "however," and "think" enhance the story by expressing the protagonist's emotional problems, cultural hybridity, and diasporic identity. Hedges stress reflection and ambiguity, whereas discourse markers offer coherence and indicate changes. This study shows that pragmatic markers are language tools that promote cohesiveness and serve as a vehicle for expressing cultural and emotional dimensions, offering insights into the complexities of diasporic literature. Furthermore, the findings advance corpus linguistics by showing how systematic corpus-based research may uncover trends in diasporic literature.https://journals.au.edu.pk/ojscrc/index.php/crc/article/view/334/190pragmatic markershedgesdiscourse markersthe reluctant fundamentalisthybridity
spellingShingle Sidra-Tul-Muntaha
Ammara Noreen
Rafia Bilal
Exploring Pragmatic Markers in The Reluctant Fundamentalist: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Mohsin Hamid's Narrative Techniques
Corporum
pragmatic markers
hedges
discourse markers
the reluctant fundamentalist
hybridity
title Exploring Pragmatic Markers in The Reluctant Fundamentalist: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Mohsin Hamid's Narrative Techniques
title_full Exploring Pragmatic Markers in The Reluctant Fundamentalist: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Mohsin Hamid's Narrative Techniques
title_fullStr Exploring Pragmatic Markers in The Reluctant Fundamentalist: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Mohsin Hamid's Narrative Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Pragmatic Markers in The Reluctant Fundamentalist: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Mohsin Hamid's Narrative Techniques
title_short Exploring Pragmatic Markers in The Reluctant Fundamentalist: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Mohsin Hamid's Narrative Techniques
title_sort exploring pragmatic markers in the reluctant fundamentalist a corpus based analysis of mohsin hamid s narrative techniques
topic pragmatic markers
hedges
discourse markers
the reluctant fundamentalist
hybridity
url https://journals.au.edu.pk/ojscrc/index.php/crc/article/view/334/190
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AT ammaranoreen exploringpragmaticmarkersinthereluctantfundamentalistacorpusbasedanalysisofmohsinhamidsnarrativetechniques
AT rafiabilal exploringpragmaticmarkersinthereluctantfundamentalistacorpusbasedanalysisofmohsinhamidsnarrativetechniques