Cryopreservation of epididymal semen of domestic cat

Domestic cat (Felis silvestris catus) is used as a model species for developing effective methods of wild felids’ semen cryopreservation. The present study represents a comparison of domestic cat semen cryopreservation with two commercially available cryoprotectant agents (CPAs): CaniPlus Freeze (CP...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Ya. Amstislavsky, E. Yu. Brusentsev, V. I. Mokrousova, E. A. Kizilova, V. V. Kozhevnikova, V. A. Naprimerov, I. N. Rozhkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2017-11-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1183
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832575253994274816
author S. Ya. Amstislavsky
E. Yu. Brusentsev
V. I. Mokrousova
E. A. Kizilova
V. V. Kozhevnikova
V. A. Naprimerov
I. N. Rozhkova
author_facet S. Ya. Amstislavsky
E. Yu. Brusentsev
V. I. Mokrousova
E. A. Kizilova
V. V. Kozhevnikova
V. A. Naprimerov
I. N. Rozhkova
author_sort S. Ya. Amstislavsky
collection DOAJ
description Domestic cat (Felis silvestris catus) is used as a model species for developing effective methods of wild felids’ semen cryopreservation. The present study represents a comparison of domestic cat semen cryopreservation with two commercially available cryoprotectant agents (CPAs): CaniPlus Freeze (CPF) and SpermFreeze (SF). Semen was collected from the caudal epididymises of adult males and frozen with CPF and SF, correspondingly. The viability of frozen-thawed spermatozoa was evaluated by VitalScreen kit, staining with hematoxylin and eosin was performed for analysis of the spermatozoa morphology; both analyses were combined with the light microscopy. The viability rate of the frozenthawed semen cryopreserved with CPF and SF did not differ: 32.3±4.4 % for CPF and 43.3±4.0 % for SF. Total percentage of morphologically normal spermatozoa after freezing and thawing domestic cat semen was 26.0±2.3 % for CPF and 23.9±1.9 % for SF. In both cases, there were no differences from non-frozen semen, in the latter group the total percentage of spermatozoa with normal morphology was 29.0±4.1 %. The most frequent anomalies were the anomalies of tail, and the rarest anomalies were head defects. The percentages of spermatozoa with anomalies of the head, mid piece, tail and combined did not differ in these three groups. Taken together these results suggest that both CPAs are suitable for the purpose of domestic cat semen freezing and cryopreservation, although CPF was designed for Canidae semen cryopreservation and SF was developed for human semen freezing and so far was used exclusively in reproductive medicine. It might be concluded that these two commercially available cryoprotectant media are applicable for the purposes of domestic cat breeds’ semen cryopreservation.
format Article
id doaj-art-bf39b05963a24c698d4acfe31bc5ab14
institution Kabale University
issn 2500-3259
language English
publishDate 2017-11-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
record_format Article
series Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
spelling doaj-art-bf39b05963a24c698d4acfe31bc5ab142025-02-01T09:58:04ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592017-11-0121664665010.18699/VJ17.281664Cryopreservation of epididymal semen of domestic catS. Ya. Amstislavsky0E. Yu. Brusentsev1V. I. Mokrousova2E. A. Kizilova3V. V. Kozhevnikova4V. A. Naprimerov5I. N. Rozhkova6Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, NovosibirskInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, NovosibirskInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk; Novosibirsk State University, NovosibirskInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk; Novosibirsk State University, NovosibirskInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk; Novosibirsk State University, NovosibirskInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk; Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, NovosibirskInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, NovosibirskDomestic cat (Felis silvestris catus) is used as a model species for developing effective methods of wild felids’ semen cryopreservation. The present study represents a comparison of domestic cat semen cryopreservation with two commercially available cryoprotectant agents (CPAs): CaniPlus Freeze (CPF) and SpermFreeze (SF). Semen was collected from the caudal epididymises of adult males and frozen with CPF and SF, correspondingly. The viability of frozen-thawed spermatozoa was evaluated by VitalScreen kit, staining with hematoxylin and eosin was performed for analysis of the spermatozoa morphology; both analyses were combined with the light microscopy. The viability rate of the frozenthawed semen cryopreserved with CPF and SF did not differ: 32.3±4.4 % for CPF and 43.3±4.0 % for SF. Total percentage of morphologically normal spermatozoa after freezing and thawing domestic cat semen was 26.0±2.3 % for CPF and 23.9±1.9 % for SF. In both cases, there were no differences from non-frozen semen, in the latter group the total percentage of spermatozoa with normal morphology was 29.0±4.1 %. The most frequent anomalies were the anomalies of tail, and the rarest anomalies were head defects. The percentages of spermatozoa with anomalies of the head, mid piece, tail and combined did not differ in these three groups. Taken together these results suggest that both CPAs are suitable for the purpose of domestic cat semen freezing and cryopreservation, although CPF was designed for Canidae semen cryopreservation and SF was developed for human semen freezing and so far was used exclusively in reproductive medicine. It might be concluded that these two commercially available cryoprotectant media are applicable for the purposes of domestic cat breeds’ semen cryopreservation.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1183domestic catepididymal spermatozoacryopreservation
spellingShingle S. Ya. Amstislavsky
E. Yu. Brusentsev
V. I. Mokrousova
E. A. Kizilova
V. V. Kozhevnikova
V. A. Naprimerov
I. N. Rozhkova
Cryopreservation of epididymal semen of domestic cat
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
domestic cat
epididymal spermatozoa
cryopreservation
title Cryopreservation of epididymal semen of domestic cat
title_full Cryopreservation of epididymal semen of domestic cat
title_fullStr Cryopreservation of epididymal semen of domestic cat
title_full_unstemmed Cryopreservation of epididymal semen of domestic cat
title_short Cryopreservation of epididymal semen of domestic cat
title_sort cryopreservation of epididymal semen of domestic cat
topic domestic cat
epididymal spermatozoa
cryopreservation
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1183
work_keys_str_mv AT syaamstislavsky cryopreservationofepididymalsemenofdomesticcat
AT eyubrusentsev cryopreservationofepididymalsemenofdomesticcat
AT vimokrousova cryopreservationofepididymalsemenofdomesticcat
AT eakizilova cryopreservationofepididymalsemenofdomesticcat
AT vvkozhevnikova cryopreservationofepididymalsemenofdomesticcat
AT vanaprimerov cryopreservationofepididymalsemenofdomesticcat
AT inrozhkova cryopreservationofepididymalsemenofdomesticcat