CHITOSAN ISOLATION AND ITS APPLICATION TO REDUCE THE CONTENT OF METAL IONS IN WELLBORE WATER

Potential water sources such as white shrimp shell waste (Penaeus merguiensis) can be used as a source of chitosan. Chitosan can be applied as an environmentally friendly adsorbent for water treatment because of its ability to adsorb metal ions. In this study, chitosan was isolated through several s...

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Main Authors: Yulida Amri, Rahmatul Fajri, Matius Stefanus Batu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Fisika Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang 2020-01-01
Series:Jurnal Neutrino: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya
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Online Access:https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/NEUTRINO/article/view/8186
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author Yulida Amri
Rahmatul Fajri
Matius Stefanus Batu
author_facet Yulida Amri
Rahmatul Fajri
Matius Stefanus Batu
author_sort Yulida Amri
collection DOAJ
description Potential water sources such as white shrimp shell waste (Penaeus merguiensis) can be used as a source of chitosan. Chitosan can be applied as an environmentally friendly adsorbent for water treatment because of its ability to adsorb metal ions. In this study, chitosan was isolated through several stages such as demineralization, deproteination, decolourization and deacetylation. The yield of chitosan obtained from this study was 17.73%. Characterization by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) showed the absorption at 3355 cm-1 indicating the presence of amine (-NH2) and hydroxyl (-OH) groups. The absorption of the carbonyl group (-C=O) at 1642 cm-1 disappeared while the absorption of the free amine group (-NH2) at 1590 cm-1 increased indicating the successful deacetylation with a degree of deacetylation (DD) 78%. Application of chitosan in wellbore water did not affect on colour change and decreasing of iron (Fe) content due to low concentration of iron (Fe). However, chitosan can reduce the pH value of water and manganese (Mn) content. The results of ANOVA and DMRT test at 0.05 significance level showed that chitosan with various mass had different effects. The more the mass of chitosan added, the higher the content of manganese (Mn) will decrease.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1979-6374
2460-5999
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Jurusan Fisika Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
record_format Article
series Jurnal Neutrino: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya
spelling doaj-art-bf2fcb8094b04dedaf6956f2695046792025-08-20T03:41:18ZengJurusan Fisika Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim MalangJurnal Neutrino: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya1979-63742460-59992020-01-01121303610.18860/neu.v12i1.81864919CHITOSAN ISOLATION AND ITS APPLICATION TO REDUCE THE CONTENT OF METAL IONS IN WELLBORE WATERYulida Amri0Rahmatul Fajri1Matius Stefanus Batu2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Samudra University Jl. Meurandeh Langsa Aceh 24416, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Samudra University Jl. Meurandeh Langsa Aceh 24416, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Timor University Jl. Eltari Kefamenanu NTT 85613, IndonesiaPotential water sources such as white shrimp shell waste (Penaeus merguiensis) can be used as a source of chitosan. Chitosan can be applied as an environmentally friendly adsorbent for water treatment because of its ability to adsorb metal ions. In this study, chitosan was isolated through several stages such as demineralization, deproteination, decolourization and deacetylation. The yield of chitosan obtained from this study was 17.73%. Characterization by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) showed the absorption at 3355 cm-1 indicating the presence of amine (-NH2) and hydroxyl (-OH) groups. The absorption of the carbonyl group (-C=O) at 1642 cm-1 disappeared while the absorption of the free amine group (-NH2) at 1590 cm-1 increased indicating the successful deacetylation with a degree of deacetylation (DD) 78%. Application of chitosan in wellbore water did not affect on colour change and decreasing of iron (Fe) content due to low concentration of iron (Fe). However, chitosan can reduce the pH value of water and manganese (Mn) content. The results of ANOVA and DMRT test at 0.05 significance level showed that chitosan with various mass had different effects. The more the mass of chitosan added, the higher the content of manganese (Mn) will decrease.https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/NEUTRINO/article/view/8186chitosaniron ion, manganese ionwellbore waters
spellingShingle Yulida Amri
Rahmatul Fajri
Matius Stefanus Batu
CHITOSAN ISOLATION AND ITS APPLICATION TO REDUCE THE CONTENT OF METAL IONS IN WELLBORE WATER
Jurnal Neutrino: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya
chitosan
iron ion, manganese ion
wellbore waters
title CHITOSAN ISOLATION AND ITS APPLICATION TO REDUCE THE CONTENT OF METAL IONS IN WELLBORE WATER
title_full CHITOSAN ISOLATION AND ITS APPLICATION TO REDUCE THE CONTENT OF METAL IONS IN WELLBORE WATER
title_fullStr CHITOSAN ISOLATION AND ITS APPLICATION TO REDUCE THE CONTENT OF METAL IONS IN WELLBORE WATER
title_full_unstemmed CHITOSAN ISOLATION AND ITS APPLICATION TO REDUCE THE CONTENT OF METAL IONS IN WELLBORE WATER
title_short CHITOSAN ISOLATION AND ITS APPLICATION TO REDUCE THE CONTENT OF METAL IONS IN WELLBORE WATER
title_sort chitosan isolation and its application to reduce the content of metal ions in wellbore water
topic chitosan
iron ion, manganese ion
wellbore waters
url https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/NEUTRINO/article/view/8186
work_keys_str_mv AT yulidaamri chitosanisolationanditsapplicationtoreducethecontentofmetalionsinwellborewater
AT rahmatulfajri chitosanisolationanditsapplicationtoreducethecontentofmetalionsinwellborewater
AT matiusstefanusbatu chitosanisolationanditsapplicationtoreducethecontentofmetalionsinwellborewater