High-performance dielectric elastomers with transparent electrodes for wearable and portable technologies

Dielectric elastomers offer several advantages such as low cost, high efficiency, high output, large deformations, light weight, and ease of stacking. Recently, it has become possible to lift a weight of 8 kg by more than 1 mm at a speed of 88 ms using 0.15 g of a dielectric elastomer. Ad...

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Main Authors: Seiki Chiba, Mikio Waki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia.edu Journals 2025-06-01
Series:Academia Materials Science
Online Access:https://www.academia.edu/130252485/High_performance_dielectric_elastomers_with_transparent_electrodes_for_wearable_and_portable_technologies
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author Seiki Chiba
Mikio Waki
author_facet Seiki Chiba
Mikio Waki
author_sort Seiki Chiba
collection DOAJ
description Dielectric elastomers offer several advantages such as low cost, high efficiency, high output, large deformations, light weight, and ease of stacking. Recently, it has become possible to lift a weight of 8 kg by more than 1 mm at a speed of 88 ms using 0.15 g of a dielectric elastomer. Additionally, transparent or nearly transparent electrodes can be fabricated using carbon nanotubes or carbon black, respectively. Through leveraging these properties, researchers are exploring applications such as transparent lenses and high-performance transparent speakers, with the ultimate aim of integrating this technology into portable devices like digital cameras, video cameras, and mobile phones. New potential applications being considered include transparent power-assist devices, wearable generators, wind power generators, and wave power generators. Transparency allows these devices to blend into their surroundings, whilst not being obtrusive to observers and the environment. In this study, we review elastomer and electrode materials aimed at improving the performance of dielectric elastomer actuators, sensors, and generators. We also discuss challenges related to transparent electrodes and propose potential solutions. Based on these results, potential applications are also discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-bf20e6cdad19467aaa75d334f88fece12025-08-20T03:30:19ZengAcademia.edu JournalsAcademia Materials Science2997-20272025-06-012210.20935/AcadMatSci7782High-performance dielectric elastomers with transparent electrodes for wearable and portable technologiesSeiki Chiba0Mikio Waki1Chiba Science Institute, Tokyo 152-0023, Japan.Wits Inc., Tochigi 329-1334, Japan. Dielectric elastomers offer several advantages such as low cost, high efficiency, high output, large deformations, light weight, and ease of stacking. Recently, it has become possible to lift a weight of 8 kg by more than 1 mm at a speed of 88 ms using 0.15 g of a dielectric elastomer. Additionally, transparent or nearly transparent electrodes can be fabricated using carbon nanotubes or carbon black, respectively. Through leveraging these properties, researchers are exploring applications such as transparent lenses and high-performance transparent speakers, with the ultimate aim of integrating this technology into portable devices like digital cameras, video cameras, and mobile phones. New potential applications being considered include transparent power-assist devices, wearable generators, wind power generators, and wave power generators. Transparency allows these devices to blend into their surroundings, whilst not being obtrusive to observers and the environment. In this study, we review elastomer and electrode materials aimed at improving the performance of dielectric elastomer actuators, sensors, and generators. We also discuss challenges related to transparent electrodes and propose potential solutions. Based on these results, potential applications are also discussed.https://www.academia.edu/130252485/High_performance_dielectric_elastomers_with_transparent_electrodes_for_wearable_and_portable_technologies
spellingShingle Seiki Chiba
Mikio Waki
High-performance dielectric elastomers with transparent electrodes for wearable and portable technologies
Academia Materials Science
title High-performance dielectric elastomers with transparent electrodes for wearable and portable technologies
title_full High-performance dielectric elastomers with transparent electrodes for wearable and portable technologies
title_fullStr High-performance dielectric elastomers with transparent electrodes for wearable and portable technologies
title_full_unstemmed High-performance dielectric elastomers with transparent electrodes for wearable and portable technologies
title_short High-performance dielectric elastomers with transparent electrodes for wearable and portable technologies
title_sort high performance dielectric elastomers with transparent electrodes for wearable and portable technologies
url https://www.academia.edu/130252485/High_performance_dielectric_elastomers_with_transparent_electrodes_for_wearable_and_portable_technologies
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AT mikiowaki highperformancedielectricelastomerswithtransparentelectrodesforwearableandportabletechnologies