Influence of whey protein concentrate addition on textural properties of corn flour extrudates

Texture is an important propertiy of extruded snack products, and depended on extrusion process conditions, raw material properties and various ingredients properties as well. The main purpose of this research was, using twin-screw extrusion, to manufacture a direct expanded extrudate based on mixtu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mladen Brnčić, Damir Ježek, Suzana Rimac Brnčić, Tomislav Bosiljkov, Branko Tripalo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Dairy Union 2008-05-01
Series:Mljekarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=36315
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849471641750339584
author Mladen Brnčić
Damir Ježek
Suzana Rimac Brnčić
Tomislav Bosiljkov
Branko Tripalo
author_facet Mladen Brnčić
Damir Ježek
Suzana Rimac Brnčić
Tomislav Bosiljkov
Branko Tripalo
author_sort Mladen Brnčić
collection DOAJ
description Texture is an important propertiy of extruded snack products, and depended on extrusion process conditions, raw material properties and various ingredients properties as well. The main purpose of this research was, using twin-screw extrusion, to manufacture a direct expanded extrudate based on mixtures of corn flour and whey protein concentrate with acceptable textural properties. Mixtures were made of corn flour and three different concentrations of whey protein concentrate (7,5 %, 15 %, 22,5 %). Materials were processed in co-rotating twin-screw extruder APV Baker, MPF 50.15 under input conditions: water intake was 10,08 L/h, 12,18 L/h, 14,28 L/h, screw speed was 300 rpm; expansion temperature was 130 °C; feed rate was 70 kg/h. Textural properties: breaking strength index and expansion ratio were determined. Breaking strength index had largest value for the sample with 22,5 % of whey protein concentrate and water intake of 14,28 L/h. Sample with 7,5 % of whey protein concentrate and 10,08 L/h had largest expansion ratio. Calculated textural properties confirmed validity of samples. This results suggest that enrichment of extrudates with wpc addition up to 22,5 % to improve their nutritional value as well as their textural characteristics can be accomplished. Validation of direct expanded extrudates in dependence of its textural properties have shown validity and justification of this research.
format Article
id doaj-art-bf208212b6cb4249a1d1ba8ea0aaa0d1
institution Kabale University
issn 0026-704X
1846-4025
language English
publishDate 2008-05-01
publisher Croatian Dairy Union
record_format Article
series Mljekarstvo
spelling doaj-art-bf208212b6cb4249a1d1ba8ea0aaa0d12025-08-20T03:24:45ZengCroatian Dairy UnionMljekarstvo0026-704X1846-40252008-05-01582131149Influence of whey protein concentrate addition on textural properties of corn flour extrudatesMladen BrnčićDamir JežekSuzana Rimac BrnčićTomislav BosiljkovBranko TripaloTexture is an important propertiy of extruded snack products, and depended on extrusion process conditions, raw material properties and various ingredients properties as well. The main purpose of this research was, using twin-screw extrusion, to manufacture a direct expanded extrudate based on mixtures of corn flour and whey protein concentrate with acceptable textural properties. Mixtures were made of corn flour and three different concentrations of whey protein concentrate (7,5 %, 15 %, 22,5 %). Materials were processed in co-rotating twin-screw extruder APV Baker, MPF 50.15 under input conditions: water intake was 10,08 L/h, 12,18 L/h, 14,28 L/h, screw speed was 300 rpm; expansion temperature was 130 °C; feed rate was 70 kg/h. Textural properties: breaking strength index and expansion ratio were determined. Breaking strength index had largest value for the sample with 22,5 % of whey protein concentrate and water intake of 14,28 L/h. Sample with 7,5 % of whey protein concentrate and 10,08 L/h had largest expansion ratio. Calculated textural properties confirmed validity of samples. This results suggest that enrichment of extrudates with wpc addition up to 22,5 % to improve their nutritional value as well as their textural characteristics can be accomplished. Validation of direct expanded extrudates in dependence of its textural properties have shown validity and justification of this research.http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=36315whey proteinsextrusiontexture
spellingShingle Mladen Brnčić
Damir Ježek
Suzana Rimac Brnčić
Tomislav Bosiljkov
Branko Tripalo
Influence of whey protein concentrate addition on textural properties of corn flour extrudates
Mljekarstvo
whey proteins
extrusion
texture
title Influence of whey protein concentrate addition on textural properties of corn flour extrudates
title_full Influence of whey protein concentrate addition on textural properties of corn flour extrudates
title_fullStr Influence of whey protein concentrate addition on textural properties of corn flour extrudates
title_full_unstemmed Influence of whey protein concentrate addition on textural properties of corn flour extrudates
title_short Influence of whey protein concentrate addition on textural properties of corn flour extrudates
title_sort influence of whey protein concentrate addition on textural properties of corn flour extrudates
topic whey proteins
extrusion
texture
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=36315
work_keys_str_mv AT mladenbrncic influenceofwheyproteinconcentrateadditionontexturalpropertiesofcornflourextrudates
AT damirjezek influenceofwheyproteinconcentrateadditionontexturalpropertiesofcornflourextrudates
AT suzanarimacbrncic influenceofwheyproteinconcentrateadditionontexturalpropertiesofcornflourextrudates
AT tomislavbosiljkov influenceofwheyproteinconcentrateadditionontexturalpropertiesofcornflourextrudates
AT brankotripalo influenceofwheyproteinconcentrateadditionontexturalpropertiesofcornflourextrudates