A case series on the basic concept and design of removable partial dentures: support and bracing considerations

Abstract Background When designing removable partial dentures, maximizing the effectiveness of support and bracing is necessary to minimize denture movement. Therefore, it is essential to emphasize the importance of providing patients with appropriate, safe, and secure removable partial dentures and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jun Takebe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-05553-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832571264081854464
author Jun Takebe
author_facet Jun Takebe
author_sort Jun Takebe
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background When designing removable partial dentures, maximizing the effectiveness of support and bracing is necessary to minimize denture movement. Therefore, it is essential to emphasize the importance of providing patients with appropriate, safe, and secure removable partial dentures and have clinicians rerecognize the concept and importance of support and bracing. This study aimed to present extension-base removable partial dentures through six specific clinical case series and describe the effect of support and bracing action on denture design, which is essential for denture movement minimization. A Case Series Study Case presentation: The case series highlights the importance of utilizing the contact between the axial surface of the abutment tooth and denture components to provide effective support and bracing action. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need to improve the bracing action by connecting the minor connector and proximal plate with the guiding plane set for multiple teeth (frictional control), control the direction of the denture during the placement/removal (path of insertion), and consider the major connector form to improve the support and bracing actions. Effective support and bracing actions are necessary not only for the retainer but also for the denture components, including the design of the denture base and major connector. Removable partial dentures with “frictional control” and “path of insertion” are expected to reduce denture movement and improve stability. Conclusions The denture design described in this study is essential in pre- and postgraduate dental education, and the author believes that it will be helpful for dental students, interns, or residents in clinical practice.
format Article
id doaj-art-bf1bd0447ba4450c9b65c339e595dbff
institution Kabale University
issn 1472-6831
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Oral Health
spelling doaj-art-bf1bd0447ba4450c9b65c339e595dbff2025-02-02T12:45:13ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312025-01-0125111410.1186/s12903-025-05553-xA case series on the basic concept and design of removable partial dentures: support and bracing considerationsJun Takebe0Department of Removable Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Aichi Gakuin UniversityAbstract Background When designing removable partial dentures, maximizing the effectiveness of support and bracing is necessary to minimize denture movement. Therefore, it is essential to emphasize the importance of providing patients with appropriate, safe, and secure removable partial dentures and have clinicians rerecognize the concept and importance of support and bracing. This study aimed to present extension-base removable partial dentures through six specific clinical case series and describe the effect of support and bracing action on denture design, which is essential for denture movement minimization. A Case Series Study Case presentation: The case series highlights the importance of utilizing the contact between the axial surface of the abutment tooth and denture components to provide effective support and bracing action. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need to improve the bracing action by connecting the minor connector and proximal plate with the guiding plane set for multiple teeth (frictional control), control the direction of the denture during the placement/removal (path of insertion), and consider the major connector form to improve the support and bracing actions. Effective support and bracing actions are necessary not only for the retainer but also for the denture components, including the design of the denture base and major connector. Removable partial dentures with “frictional control” and “path of insertion” are expected to reduce denture movement and improve stability. Conclusions The denture design described in this study is essential in pre- and postgraduate dental education, and the author believes that it will be helpful for dental students, interns, or residents in clinical practice.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-05553-xRemovable partial dentureSupportBracingFrictional controlPath of insertionDenture design
spellingShingle Jun Takebe
A case series on the basic concept and design of removable partial dentures: support and bracing considerations
BMC Oral Health
Removable partial denture
Support
Bracing
Frictional control
Path of insertion
Denture design
title A case series on the basic concept and design of removable partial dentures: support and bracing considerations
title_full A case series on the basic concept and design of removable partial dentures: support and bracing considerations
title_fullStr A case series on the basic concept and design of removable partial dentures: support and bracing considerations
title_full_unstemmed A case series on the basic concept and design of removable partial dentures: support and bracing considerations
title_short A case series on the basic concept and design of removable partial dentures: support and bracing considerations
title_sort case series on the basic concept and design of removable partial dentures support and bracing considerations
topic Removable partial denture
Support
Bracing
Frictional control
Path of insertion
Denture design
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-05553-x
work_keys_str_mv AT juntakebe acaseseriesonthebasicconceptanddesignofremovablepartialdenturessupportandbracingconsiderations
AT juntakebe caseseriesonthebasicconceptanddesignofremovablepartialdenturessupportandbracingconsiderations