Geophagy: uses and perceptions of women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province—a qualitative study

Background Geophagy is a common practice among women of childbearing age across the globe associated with detrimental health effects.Objective The study aimed at ascertaining the views and uses of geophagy among women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province.Methods An exploratory q...

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Main Authors: Mohora Feida Malebatja, Moreoagae Bertha Randa, Mathildah Mpata Mokgatle, Oluwafemi Omoniyi Oguntibeju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2024-12-01
Series:BMJ Public Health
Online Access:https://bmjpublichealth.bmj.com/content/2/2/e001263.full
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author Mohora Feida Malebatja
Moreoagae Bertha Randa
Mathildah Mpata Mokgatle
Oluwafemi Omoniyi Oguntibeju
author_facet Mohora Feida Malebatja
Moreoagae Bertha Randa
Mathildah Mpata Mokgatle
Oluwafemi Omoniyi Oguntibeju
author_sort Mohora Feida Malebatja
collection DOAJ
description Background Geophagy is a common practice among women of childbearing age across the globe associated with detrimental health effects.Objective The study aimed at ascertaining the views and uses of geophagy among women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province.Methods An exploratory qualitative study was conducted among women of childbearing age consulting the reproductive healthcare units in Tshwane District. Focus group discussions and in-depth interviews were conducted in the public healthcare facilities.Results The study findings indicate that women of childbearing age lack proper understanding of the dangers associated with the practice of geophagy. Many participants perceived geophagy as a practice that is socially acceptable and harmless, that is mostly practised by pregnant women. It was further revealed that geophagy is practised by people who have iron deficiency anaemia and those who are addicted to feed their cravings.Conclusion A conclusion has been made that the practice of geophagy is accelerated by addiction and cravings, pregnancy, social acceptability and accessibility, boredom, fun and entertainment. Influence from family members and peer pressure play a significant role when it comes to the practice of geophagy.
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language English
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publisher BMJ Publishing Group
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spelling doaj-art-bf1229f589614177a9e2c328206c2b172024-12-14T22:30:09ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Public Health2753-42942024-12-012210.1136/bmjph-2024-001263Geophagy: uses and perceptions of women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province—a qualitative studyMohora Feida Malebatja0Moreoagae Bertha Randa1Mathildah Mpata Mokgatle2Oluwafemi Omoniyi Oguntibeju3Department of Public Health, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South AfricaDepartment of Public Health, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South AfricaDepartment of Public Health, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South AfricaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cape Peninsula University, Bellville, South AfricaBackground Geophagy is a common practice among women of childbearing age across the globe associated with detrimental health effects.Objective The study aimed at ascertaining the views and uses of geophagy among women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province.Methods An exploratory qualitative study was conducted among women of childbearing age consulting the reproductive healthcare units in Tshwane District. Focus group discussions and in-depth interviews were conducted in the public healthcare facilities.Results The study findings indicate that women of childbearing age lack proper understanding of the dangers associated with the practice of geophagy. Many participants perceived geophagy as a practice that is socially acceptable and harmless, that is mostly practised by pregnant women. It was further revealed that geophagy is practised by people who have iron deficiency anaemia and those who are addicted to feed their cravings.Conclusion A conclusion has been made that the practice of geophagy is accelerated by addiction and cravings, pregnancy, social acceptability and accessibility, boredom, fun and entertainment. Influence from family members and peer pressure play a significant role when it comes to the practice of geophagy.https://bmjpublichealth.bmj.com/content/2/2/e001263.full
spellingShingle Mohora Feida Malebatja
Moreoagae Bertha Randa
Mathildah Mpata Mokgatle
Oluwafemi Omoniyi Oguntibeju
Geophagy: uses and perceptions of women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province—a qualitative study
BMJ Public Health
title Geophagy: uses and perceptions of women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province—a qualitative study
title_full Geophagy: uses and perceptions of women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province—a qualitative study
title_fullStr Geophagy: uses and perceptions of women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province—a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Geophagy: uses and perceptions of women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province—a qualitative study
title_short Geophagy: uses and perceptions of women of childbearing age in Tshwane District, Gauteng Province—a qualitative study
title_sort geophagy uses and perceptions of women of childbearing age in tshwane district gauteng province a qualitative study
url https://bmjpublichealth.bmj.com/content/2/2/e001263.full
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