Surgical treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with anterior and posterior lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flaps

INTRODUCTION: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, multifactorial, and often recurrent bacterial infection, affecting the skin and subcutaneous tissues. However, complete HS resolution can be achieved through surgical treatment. A series of patients with HS complications is described herein,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Valderi Vieira da Silva Júnior, Nelson Gurgel Simas de Oliveira, Francis Régis Soares de Sousa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2016-12-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/1791/en_v31n4a13.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849408219994128384
author Valderi Vieira da Silva Júnior
Nelson Gurgel Simas de Oliveira
Francis Régis Soares de Sousa
author_facet Valderi Vieira da Silva Júnior
Nelson Gurgel Simas de Oliveira
Francis Régis Soares de Sousa
author_sort Valderi Vieira da Silva Júnior
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, multifactorial, and often recurrent bacterial infection, affecting the skin and subcutaneous tissues. However, complete HS resolution can be achieved through surgical treatment. A series of patients with HS complications is described herein, along with their evolution and complications after complete axillary surgical resection and lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flap rotation. The evaluation of associated affected areas is also reported. METHODS: Between 2009 and 2014, 6 patients with an average age of 25.5 years (range: 15 to 35 years) underwent surgery for the treatment of HS. All patients had long-standing, chronic axillary lesions that were refractory to non-surgical treatment. RESULTS: Six patients with HS (2 males and 4 females) underwent surgery. The average follow-up period was 16 months (range: 4 months to 5 years). Complete resolution was achieved and no HS recurrence was observed. Bilateral resection was performed in 4 cases, and unilateral resection in 2. Five patients also had inguinal involvement, and 3 had surgery concurrent with the axilla. Five patients had partial dehiscence and serosanguinous discharge, followed by complete scar formation by second intention healing. CONCLUSION: Surgery is often the most appropriate and definitive treatment for HS. The lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flap technique is associated with high success rates in this patient population.
format Article
id doaj-art-bf117386dae84ca4a08ce3da2ebb14de
institution Kabale University
issn 1983-5175
2177-1235
language English
publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
spelling doaj-art-bf117386dae84ca4a08ce3da2ebb14de2025-08-20T03:35:50ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352016-12-01310452252610.5935/2177-1235.2016RBCP0086Surgical treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with anterior and posterior lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flapsValderi Vieira da Silva Júnior0Nelson Gurgel Simas de Oliveira1Francis Régis Soares de Sousa2Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica, São Paulo, SP, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica, São Paulo, SP, BrazilUniversidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, CE, BrazilINTRODUCTION: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, multifactorial, and often recurrent bacterial infection, affecting the skin and subcutaneous tissues. However, complete HS resolution can be achieved through surgical treatment. A series of patients with HS complications is described herein, along with their evolution and complications after complete axillary surgical resection and lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flap rotation. The evaluation of associated affected areas is also reported. METHODS: Between 2009 and 2014, 6 patients with an average age of 25.5 years (range: 15 to 35 years) underwent surgery for the treatment of HS. All patients had long-standing, chronic axillary lesions that were refractory to non-surgical treatment. RESULTS: Six patients with HS (2 males and 4 females) underwent surgery. The average follow-up period was 16 months (range: 4 months to 5 years). Complete resolution was achieved and no HS recurrence was observed. Bilateral resection was performed in 4 cases, and unilateral resection in 2. Five patients also had inguinal involvement, and 3 had surgery concurrent with the axilla. Five patients had partial dehiscence and serosanguinous discharge, followed by complete scar formation by second intention healing. CONCLUSION: Surgery is often the most appropriate and definitive treatment for HS. The lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flap technique is associated with high success rates in this patient population.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/1791/en_v31n4a13.pdfhidradenitis suppurativasurgical flapsreconstructive surgical procedures
spellingShingle Valderi Vieira da Silva Júnior
Nelson Gurgel Simas de Oliveira
Francis Régis Soares de Sousa
Surgical treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with anterior and posterior lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flaps
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
hidradenitis suppurativa
surgical flaps
reconstructive surgical procedures
title Surgical treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with anterior and posterior lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flaps
title_full Surgical treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with anterior and posterior lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flaps
title_fullStr Surgical treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with anterior and posterior lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flaps
title_full_unstemmed Surgical treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with anterior and posterior lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flaps
title_short Surgical treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with anterior and posterior lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flaps
title_sort surgical treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with anterior and posterior lateral thoracic fasciocutaneous flaps
topic hidradenitis suppurativa
surgical flaps
reconstructive surgical procedures
url http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/1791/en_v31n4a13.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT valderivieiradasilvajunior surgicaltreatmentofhidradenitissuppurativawithanteriorandposteriorlateralthoracicfasciocutaneousflaps
AT nelsongurgelsimasdeoliveira surgicaltreatmentofhidradenitissuppurativawithanteriorandposteriorlateralthoracicfasciocutaneousflaps
AT francisregissoaresdesousa surgicaltreatmentofhidradenitissuppurativawithanteriorandposteriorlateralthoracicfasciocutaneousflaps