Contested Rights: Clerical and Lay Authority in the Holland Mission

This article studies eleven conflicts between Catholic nobles and the leaders of the Holland Mission. The nobles claimed the right to nominate and present priests in the clandestine Catholic churches and chapels in their jurisdictions; the apostolic vicars and internuncios refused to grant such pri...

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Main Author: Jaap Geraerts
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stichting Early Modern Low Countries 2018-12-01
Series:Early Modern Low Countries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acc.openjournals.nl/emlc/article/view/7198
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author Jaap Geraerts
author_facet Jaap Geraerts
author_sort Jaap Geraerts
collection DOAJ
description This article studies eleven conflicts between Catholic nobles and the leaders of the Holland Mission. The nobles claimed the right to nominate and present priests in the clandestine Catholic churches and chapels in their jurisdictions; the apostolic vicars and internuncios refused to grant such privileges to members of the laity. Through the assertion of patronage rights, the Dutch Catholic nobility tried to expand their influence over the Holland Mission and voiced their preference for particular priests. As such, these conflicts offer a window into the inner workings of the Missio Hollandica and the Dutch Catholic community, revealing the complex and dynamic interplay between clergy and laity. Moreover, a number of these quarrels represent early instances of laypeople taking a stance in the battle between Jansenists and their opponents, a larger conflict which eventually lead to a schism in the Catholic Church in the Dutch Republic. This analysis therefore provides a cross-section of the Dutch Catholic community and shows how slowly but surely this community disintegrated into warring factions of clergymen and laypeople.
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spelling doaj-art-bf0d893c96b6424ca78adfebbeb8d7b32025-08-20T03:52:07ZengStichting Early Modern Low CountriesEarly Modern Low Countries2543-15872018-12-0122Contested Rights: Clerical and Lay Authority in the Holland MissionJaap Geraerts This article studies eleven conflicts between Catholic nobles and the leaders of the Holland Mission. The nobles claimed the right to nominate and present priests in the clandestine Catholic churches and chapels in their jurisdictions; the apostolic vicars and internuncios refused to grant such privileges to members of the laity. Through the assertion of patronage rights, the Dutch Catholic nobility tried to expand their influence over the Holland Mission and voiced their preference for particular priests. As such, these conflicts offer a window into the inner workings of the Missio Hollandica and the Dutch Catholic community, revealing the complex and dynamic interplay between clergy and laity. Moreover, a number of these quarrels represent early instances of laypeople taking a stance in the battle between Jansenists and their opponents, a larger conflict which eventually lead to a schism in the Catholic Church in the Dutch Republic. This analysis therefore provides a cross-section of the Dutch Catholic community and shows how slowly but surely this community disintegrated into warring factions of clergymen and laypeople. https://acc.openjournals.nl/emlc/article/view/7198Dutch RepublicCatholic nobilityHolland MissionJansenismjus patronatuslay agency
spellingShingle Jaap Geraerts
Contested Rights: Clerical and Lay Authority in the Holland Mission
Early Modern Low Countries
Dutch Republic
Catholic nobility
Holland Mission
Jansenism
jus patronatus
lay agency
title Contested Rights: Clerical and Lay Authority in the Holland Mission
title_full Contested Rights: Clerical and Lay Authority in the Holland Mission
title_fullStr Contested Rights: Clerical and Lay Authority in the Holland Mission
title_full_unstemmed Contested Rights: Clerical and Lay Authority in the Holland Mission
title_short Contested Rights: Clerical and Lay Authority in the Holland Mission
title_sort contested rights clerical and lay authority in the holland mission
topic Dutch Republic
Catholic nobility
Holland Mission
Jansenism
jus patronatus
lay agency
url https://acc.openjournals.nl/emlc/article/view/7198
work_keys_str_mv AT jaapgeraerts contestedrightsclericalandlayauthorityinthehollandmission