Distance-Normal Congruence of Rotational Surfaces in Euclidean 3-Space

In this study, we considered simple linear congruences of some curves/surfaces to generate parametric families of curves/surfaces. The method depends essentially on the position vector of a curve/surface and its signed unit normal. The shape of the normal congruence of the curve/surface can be predi...

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Main Author: Betül Bulca Sokur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jom/4572689
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author Betül Bulca Sokur
author_facet Betül Bulca Sokur
author_sort Betül Bulca Sokur
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we considered simple linear congruences of some curves/surfaces to generate parametric families of curves/surfaces. The method depends essentially on the position vector of a curve/surface and its signed unit normal. The shape of the normal congruence of the curve/surface can be predictably changed based on the sign of its unit normal. On the other hand, symmetry of surfaces refers to invariance under transformations such as reflections, rotations, or translations, which can also involve normal congruence. Considering the normal congruences of the surface of revolution to be minimal, some results on the meridian curves are obtained. Furthermore, some surface models are constructed over the meridian curves.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4785
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-beff09b9840c4d13890ff31c6c1eb2da2025-08-26T00:00:06ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852025-01-01202510.1155/jom/4572689Distance-Normal Congruence of Rotational Surfaces in Euclidean 3-SpaceBetül Bulca Sokur0Department of MathematicsIn this study, we considered simple linear congruences of some curves/surfaces to generate parametric families of curves/surfaces. The method depends essentially on the position vector of a curve/surface and its signed unit normal. The shape of the normal congruence of the curve/surface can be predictably changed based on the sign of its unit normal. On the other hand, symmetry of surfaces refers to invariance under transformations such as reflections, rotations, or translations, which can also involve normal congruence. Considering the normal congruences of the surface of revolution to be minimal, some results on the meridian curves are obtained. Furthermore, some surface models are constructed over the meridian curves.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jom/4572689
spellingShingle Betül Bulca Sokur
Distance-Normal Congruence of Rotational Surfaces in Euclidean 3-Space
Journal of Mathematics
title Distance-Normal Congruence of Rotational Surfaces in Euclidean 3-Space
title_full Distance-Normal Congruence of Rotational Surfaces in Euclidean 3-Space
title_fullStr Distance-Normal Congruence of Rotational Surfaces in Euclidean 3-Space
title_full_unstemmed Distance-Normal Congruence of Rotational Surfaces in Euclidean 3-Space
title_short Distance-Normal Congruence of Rotational Surfaces in Euclidean 3-Space
title_sort distance normal congruence of rotational surfaces in euclidean 3 space
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jom/4572689
work_keys_str_mv AT betulbulcasokur distancenormalcongruenceofrotationalsurfacesineuclidean3space