Obtaining Ionospheric Conditions according to Data of Navigation Satellites

Defining ionospheric conditions, the deviation of the observational value of the total electron content TEC(obs), measured by means of navigation satellites, from a median is a bench mark. According to more than 40 ionospheric stations during April 2014 it is shown that synchronism of change of devi...

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Main Authors: Olga Maltseva, Natalia Mozhaeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/804791
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author Olga Maltseva
Natalia Mozhaeva
author_facet Olga Maltseva
Natalia Mozhaeva
author_sort Olga Maltseva
collection DOAJ
description Defining ionospheric conditions, the deviation of the observational value of the total electron content TEC(obs), measured by means of navigation satellites, from a median is a bench mark. According to more than 40 ionospheric stations during April 2014 it is shown that synchronism of change of deviations of TEC and critical frequency foF2 of the ionosphere is kept under quiet and moderate disturbed conditions. This fact allows to use a median of the equivalent slab thickness τ(med) as a reliable calibration factor to calculate foF2 from TEC(obs). The efficiency coefficient of joint use of τ(med) and TEC(obs) changes from 1.5 to 4 with average value 2.2 across the globe. The highest coefficient corresponds to middle latitudes, however the estimations obtained for high- and low-latitude areas indicate possibility to use τ(med) and TEC(obs) in these areas.
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spelling doaj-art-bef579cc85ac4126918436516ff37dde2025-08-20T02:18:59ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/804791804791Obtaining Ionospheric Conditions according to Data of Navigation SatellitesOlga Maltseva0Natalia Mozhaeva1Institute for Physics, Southern Federal University, St. Stachki 194, Rostov-on-Don 344090, RussiaInstitute for Physics, Southern Federal University, St. Stachki 194, Rostov-on-Don 344090, RussiaDefining ionospheric conditions, the deviation of the observational value of the total electron content TEC(obs), measured by means of navigation satellites, from a median is a bench mark. According to more than 40 ionospheric stations during April 2014 it is shown that synchronism of change of deviations of TEC and critical frequency foF2 of the ionosphere is kept under quiet and moderate disturbed conditions. This fact allows to use a median of the equivalent slab thickness τ(med) as a reliable calibration factor to calculate foF2 from TEC(obs). The efficiency coefficient of joint use of τ(med) and TEC(obs) changes from 1.5 to 4 with average value 2.2 across the globe. The highest coefficient corresponds to middle latitudes, however the estimations obtained for high- and low-latitude areas indicate possibility to use τ(med) and TEC(obs) in these areas.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/804791
spellingShingle Olga Maltseva
Natalia Mozhaeva
Obtaining Ionospheric Conditions according to Data of Navigation Satellites
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Obtaining Ionospheric Conditions according to Data of Navigation Satellites
title_full Obtaining Ionospheric Conditions according to Data of Navigation Satellites
title_fullStr Obtaining Ionospheric Conditions according to Data of Navigation Satellites
title_full_unstemmed Obtaining Ionospheric Conditions according to Data of Navigation Satellites
title_short Obtaining Ionospheric Conditions according to Data of Navigation Satellites
title_sort obtaining ionospheric conditions according to data of navigation satellites
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/804791
work_keys_str_mv AT olgamaltseva obtainingionosphericconditionsaccordingtodataofnavigationsatellites
AT nataliamozhaeva obtainingionosphericconditionsaccordingtodataofnavigationsatellites