Pregnancy after breast cancer: latest evidence and practical considerations

Advancements in breast cancer care have significantly improved survival rates in women of all ages; however, young survivors face unique challenges related to fertility, pregnancy, and maternal-fetal health which may impact on their medical and psychosocial outcomes. Increasingly, young women are di...

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Main Authors: Nadia Mordenfeld Kozlovsky, Ann H. Partridge, Tal Sella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-06-01
Series:Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/17588359251346648
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author Nadia Mordenfeld Kozlovsky
Ann H. Partridge
Tal Sella
author_facet Nadia Mordenfeld Kozlovsky
Ann H. Partridge
Tal Sella
author_sort Nadia Mordenfeld Kozlovsky
collection DOAJ
description Advancements in breast cancer care have significantly improved survival rates in women of all ages; however, young survivors face unique challenges related to fertility, pregnancy, and maternal-fetal health which may impact on their medical and psychosocial outcomes. Increasingly, young women are diagnosed with breast cancer before completing their reproductive plans and goals and may undergo gonadotoxic therapies and prolonged endocrine therapy with age-related fertility decline. Pretreatment counseling is critical to manage expectations, align reproductive and treatment goals, plan future childbearing opportunities, and refer for fertility preservation interventions when needed. Evidence supports the safety of pregnancy and breastfeeding in posttreatment scenarios, with individual risks and treatment histories carefully evaluated. The growing use of novel agents like CDK4/6 inhibitors, poly-ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitors, and immune checkpoint inhibitors for which there are little to no data regarding impact on fertility highlights the urgent need for further research in this area. Patient-centered, multidisciplinary approaches applied throughout the disease trajectory remain essential to support the reproductive health and overall quality of life of young breast cancer survivors navigating the reproductive complexities of modern breast cancer treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-bef2a578e3884e859c33d98276d2c8a52025-08-20T03:22:04ZengSAGE PublishingTherapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology1758-83592025-06-011710.1177/17588359251346648Pregnancy after breast cancer: latest evidence and practical considerationsNadia Mordenfeld KozlovskyAnn H. PartridgeTal SellaAdvancements in breast cancer care have significantly improved survival rates in women of all ages; however, young survivors face unique challenges related to fertility, pregnancy, and maternal-fetal health which may impact on their medical and psychosocial outcomes. Increasingly, young women are diagnosed with breast cancer before completing their reproductive plans and goals and may undergo gonadotoxic therapies and prolonged endocrine therapy with age-related fertility decline. Pretreatment counseling is critical to manage expectations, align reproductive and treatment goals, plan future childbearing opportunities, and refer for fertility preservation interventions when needed. Evidence supports the safety of pregnancy and breastfeeding in posttreatment scenarios, with individual risks and treatment histories carefully evaluated. The growing use of novel agents like CDK4/6 inhibitors, poly-ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitors, and immune checkpoint inhibitors for which there are little to no data regarding impact on fertility highlights the urgent need for further research in this area. Patient-centered, multidisciplinary approaches applied throughout the disease trajectory remain essential to support the reproductive health and overall quality of life of young breast cancer survivors navigating the reproductive complexities of modern breast cancer treatment.https://doi.org/10.1177/17588359251346648
spellingShingle Nadia Mordenfeld Kozlovsky
Ann H. Partridge
Tal Sella
Pregnancy after breast cancer: latest evidence and practical considerations
Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology
title Pregnancy after breast cancer: latest evidence and practical considerations
title_full Pregnancy after breast cancer: latest evidence and practical considerations
title_fullStr Pregnancy after breast cancer: latest evidence and practical considerations
title_full_unstemmed Pregnancy after breast cancer: latest evidence and practical considerations
title_short Pregnancy after breast cancer: latest evidence and practical considerations
title_sort pregnancy after breast cancer latest evidence and practical considerations
url https://doi.org/10.1177/17588359251346648
work_keys_str_mv AT nadiamordenfeldkozlovsky pregnancyafterbreastcancerlatestevidenceandpracticalconsiderations
AT annhpartridge pregnancyafterbreastcancerlatestevidenceandpracticalconsiderations
AT talsella pregnancyafterbreastcancerlatestevidenceandpracticalconsiderations