Cleaning the beam halo using nonlinear ac magnets

Recently, nonlinear effects have been used to cool a special beam represented by an annular distribution in a 2D phase space. This outcome was accomplished using an ac dipole combined with amplitude detuning generated by static nonlinear magnets. In this paper, we investigate a more realistic scenar...

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Main Authors: F. Capoani, A. Bazzani, M. Giovannozzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2025-01-01
Series:Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.28.014001
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author F. Capoani
A. Bazzani
M. Giovannozzi
author_facet F. Capoani
A. Bazzani
M. Giovannozzi
author_sort F. Capoani
collection DOAJ
description Recently, nonlinear effects have been used to cool a special beam represented by an annular distribution in a 2D phase space. This outcome was accomplished using an ac dipole combined with amplitude detuning generated by static nonlinear magnets. In this paper, we investigate a more realistic scenario, in which a beam distribution in a 4D phase space includes the presence of a beam halo and demonstrate how the latter can be removed using nonlinear effects. The proposed approach employs high-order nonlinear ac magnets to trap into nonlinear resonances and to perform an adiabatic transport of the beam halo in phase space. Theoretical models are formulated and examined using numerical simulations to evaluate their efficacy.
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institution Kabale University
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series Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
spelling doaj-art-beeae69461df486ba67e3d47c44327392025-01-31T17:01:54ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams2469-98882025-01-0128101400110.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.28.014001Cleaning the beam halo using nonlinear ac magnetsF. CapoaniA. BazzaniM. GiovannozziRecently, nonlinear effects have been used to cool a special beam represented by an annular distribution in a 2D phase space. This outcome was accomplished using an ac dipole combined with amplitude detuning generated by static nonlinear magnets. In this paper, we investigate a more realistic scenario, in which a beam distribution in a 4D phase space includes the presence of a beam halo and demonstrate how the latter can be removed using nonlinear effects. The proposed approach employs high-order nonlinear ac magnets to trap into nonlinear resonances and to perform an adiabatic transport of the beam halo in phase space. Theoretical models are formulated and examined using numerical simulations to evaluate their efficacy.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.28.014001
spellingShingle F. Capoani
A. Bazzani
M. Giovannozzi
Cleaning the beam halo using nonlinear ac magnets
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
title Cleaning the beam halo using nonlinear ac magnets
title_full Cleaning the beam halo using nonlinear ac magnets
title_fullStr Cleaning the beam halo using nonlinear ac magnets
title_full_unstemmed Cleaning the beam halo using nonlinear ac magnets
title_short Cleaning the beam halo using nonlinear ac magnets
title_sort cleaning the beam halo using nonlinear ac magnets
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.28.014001
work_keys_str_mv AT fcapoani cleaningthebeamhalousingnonlinearacmagnets
AT abazzani cleaningthebeamhalousingnonlinearacmagnets
AT mgiovannozzi cleaningthebeamhalousingnonlinearacmagnets