Three-Dimensional Surface Motion Displacement Estimation of the Muz Taw Glacier, Sawir Mountains

Research on glacier movement is helpful for comprehensively understanding the laws behind this movement and can also provide a scientific basis for glacier change and analyses of the dynamic mechanisms driving atmospheric circulation and glacier evolution. Sentinel-1 series data were used in this st...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yanqiang Wang, Jun Zhao, Zhongqin Li, Yanjie Yang, Jialiang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/22/4326
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850226970178093056
author Yanqiang Wang
Jun Zhao
Zhongqin Li
Yanjie Yang
Jialiang Liu
author_facet Yanqiang Wang
Jun Zhao
Zhongqin Li
Yanjie Yang
Jialiang Liu
author_sort Yanqiang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Research on glacier movement is helpful for comprehensively understanding the laws behind this movement and can also provide a scientific basis for glacier change and analyses of the dynamic mechanisms driving atmospheric circulation and glacier evolution. Sentinel-1 series data were used in this study to retrieve the three-dimensional (3D) surface motion displacement of the Muz Taw glacier from 22 August 2017, to 17 August 2018. The inversion method of the 3D surface motion displacement of glaciers has been verified by the field measurement data from Urumqi Glacier No. 1. The effects of topographic factors, glacier thickness, and climate factors on the 3D surface displacement of the Muz Taw glacier are discussed in this paper. The results show that, during the study period, the total 3D displacement of the Muz Taw glacier was between 0.52 and 13.19 m, the eastward displacement was 4.27 m, the northward displacement was 4.07 m, and the horizontal displacement was 5.90 m. Areas of high displacement were mainly distributed in the main glacier at altitudes of 3300–3350 and 3450–3600 m. There were significant differences in the total 3D displacement of the Muz Taw glacier in each season. The displacement was larger in summer, followed by spring, and it was similar in autumn and winter. The total 3D displacement during the whole study period and in spring, summer, and autumn fluctuated greatly along the glacier centerline, while the change in winter was relatively gentle. Various factors such as topography, glacier thickness, and climate had different influences on the surface motion displacement of the Muz Taw glacier.
format Article
id doaj-art-beea095681934ca29d1e95cf7600fb0f
institution OA Journals
issn 2072-4292
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj-art-beea095681934ca29d1e95cf7600fb0f2025-08-20T02:04:56ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922024-11-011622432610.3390/rs16224326Three-Dimensional Surface Motion Displacement Estimation of the Muz Taw Glacier, Sawir MountainsYanqiang Wang0Jun Zhao1Zhongqin Li2Yanjie Yang3Jialiang Liu4College of Resources and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Jinzhong 030801, ChinaCollege of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaCollege of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaCollege of Agricultural Economics and Management, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Jinzhong 030801, ChinaSchool of Resources and Civil Engineering, Liaoning Institute of Science and Technology, Benxi 117004, ChinaResearch on glacier movement is helpful for comprehensively understanding the laws behind this movement and can also provide a scientific basis for glacier change and analyses of the dynamic mechanisms driving atmospheric circulation and glacier evolution. Sentinel-1 series data were used in this study to retrieve the three-dimensional (3D) surface motion displacement of the Muz Taw glacier from 22 August 2017, to 17 August 2018. The inversion method of the 3D surface motion displacement of glaciers has been verified by the field measurement data from Urumqi Glacier No. 1. The effects of topographic factors, glacier thickness, and climate factors on the 3D surface displacement of the Muz Taw glacier are discussed in this paper. The results show that, during the study period, the total 3D displacement of the Muz Taw glacier was between 0.52 and 13.19 m, the eastward displacement was 4.27 m, the northward displacement was 4.07 m, and the horizontal displacement was 5.90 m. Areas of high displacement were mainly distributed in the main glacier at altitudes of 3300–3350 and 3450–3600 m. There were significant differences in the total 3D displacement of the Muz Taw glacier in each season. The displacement was larger in summer, followed by spring, and it was similar in autumn and winter. The total 3D displacement during the whole study period and in spring, summer, and autumn fluctuated greatly along the glacier centerline, while the change in winter was relatively gentle. Various factors such as topography, glacier thickness, and climate had different influences on the surface motion displacement of the Muz Taw glacier.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/22/4326Muz Taw glacierthree-dimensional surface motion displacementSentinel-1A/Bhigh-latitude mountain glaciers in Chinainfluencing factors
spellingShingle Yanqiang Wang
Jun Zhao
Zhongqin Li
Yanjie Yang
Jialiang Liu
Three-Dimensional Surface Motion Displacement Estimation of the Muz Taw Glacier, Sawir Mountains
Remote Sensing
Muz Taw glacier
three-dimensional surface motion displacement
Sentinel-1A/B
high-latitude mountain glaciers in China
influencing factors
title Three-Dimensional Surface Motion Displacement Estimation of the Muz Taw Glacier, Sawir Mountains
title_full Three-Dimensional Surface Motion Displacement Estimation of the Muz Taw Glacier, Sawir Mountains
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional Surface Motion Displacement Estimation of the Muz Taw Glacier, Sawir Mountains
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional Surface Motion Displacement Estimation of the Muz Taw Glacier, Sawir Mountains
title_short Three-Dimensional Surface Motion Displacement Estimation of the Muz Taw Glacier, Sawir Mountains
title_sort three dimensional surface motion displacement estimation of the muz taw glacier sawir mountains
topic Muz Taw glacier
three-dimensional surface motion displacement
Sentinel-1A/B
high-latitude mountain glaciers in China
influencing factors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/22/4326
work_keys_str_mv AT yanqiangwang threedimensionalsurfacemotiondisplacementestimationofthemuztawglaciersawirmountains
AT junzhao threedimensionalsurfacemotiondisplacementestimationofthemuztawglaciersawirmountains
AT zhongqinli threedimensionalsurfacemotiondisplacementestimationofthemuztawglaciersawirmountains
AT yanjieyang threedimensionalsurfacemotiondisplacementestimationofthemuztawglaciersawirmountains
AT jialiangliu threedimensionalsurfacemotiondisplacementestimationofthemuztawglaciersawirmountains