PERFORMANCE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP FED PROBIOTICS Lactobacillus plantarum AND Bacillus spp. IN A BIOFLOC SYSTEM

The present study evaluated the use of the indigenous probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum and commercial probiotic containing Bacillus spp. in the culture of L. vannamei in a biofloc system. Shrimp were fed with four diets: L. plantarum, Bacillus spp., L. plantarum + Bacillus spp. and feed with no ad...

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Main Authors: Norha Constanza BOLÍVAR-RAMÍREZ, Ana Clara Chede Pereira SILVA, Gabriela Soltes FERREIRA, Walter Quadros SEIFFERT, Felipe do Nascimento VIEIRA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesca 2021-10-01
Series:Boletim do Instituto de Pesca
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Online Access:https://www.pesca.sp.gov.br/boletim/index.php/bip/article/view/1635/1509
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author Norha Constanza BOLÍVAR-RAMÍREZ
Ana Clara Chede Pereira SILVA
Gabriela Soltes FERREIRA
Walter Quadros SEIFFERT
Felipe do Nascimento VIEIRA
author_facet Norha Constanza BOLÍVAR-RAMÍREZ
Ana Clara Chede Pereira SILVA
Gabriela Soltes FERREIRA
Walter Quadros SEIFFERT
Felipe do Nascimento VIEIRA
author_sort Norha Constanza BOLÍVAR-RAMÍREZ
collection DOAJ
description The present study evaluated the use of the indigenous probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum and commercial probiotic containing Bacillus spp. in the culture of L. vannamei in a biofloc system. Shrimp were fed with four diets: L. plantarum, Bacillus spp., L. plantarum + Bacillus spp. and feed with no additives. Growth performance, water quality variables and microbiological counting of water and digestive tract of shrimp were determined. The control group and L. plantarum treatment showed better growth performance. The highest feed conversion ratio (FCR) and the lowest survival were obtained in the L. plantarum + Bacillus spp. treatment, which had significantly higher nitrite values. Vibrio spp. counts in the water were lower in the L. plantarum and L. plantarum + Bacillus spp. treatments and were lower in the intestinal tract in the L. plantarum treatment. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) was higher in the L. plantarum treatment in the water and digestive tract. The count of total heterotrophic bacteria (THB) deferred only among Bacillus spp. and L. plantarum + Bacillus spp. treatment, being higher in the latter group. In Bacillus spp. treatment, no presence of LAB was detected in the water or intestinal tract. We conclude that the use of L. plantarum combined with Bacillus spp. negatively affected survival, FCR and water quality, but that the use of L. plantarum alone reduced the presence of Vibrio spp., even though it did not change the growth performance of L. vannamei.
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spelling doaj-art-bee65b1eccb948b08cb17798f9115edf2025-08-20T03:05:07ZengInstituto de PescaBoletim do Instituto de Pesca1678-23052021-10-01471910.20950/1678-2305/bip.2021.47.e652PERFORMANCE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP FED PROBIOTICS Lactobacillus plantarum AND Bacillus spp. IN A BIOFLOC SYSTEMNorha Constanza BOLÍVAR-RAMÍREZ0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1522-1178Ana Clara Chede Pereira SILVA1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7489-2668Gabriela Soltes FERREIRA2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1210-5534Walter Quadros SEIFFERT3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6362-349XFelipe do Nascimento VIEIRA4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9794-8671Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC, Departamento de Aquicultura, Laboratório de Camarões Marinhos – LCM.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC, Departamento de Aquicultura, Laboratório de Camarões Marinhos – LCM.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC, Departamento de Aquicultura, Laboratório de Camarões Marinhos – LCM.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC, Departamento de Aquicultura, Laboratório de Camarões Marinhos – LCM.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC, Departamento de Aquicultura, Laboratório de Camarões Marinhos – LCM.The present study evaluated the use of the indigenous probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum and commercial probiotic containing Bacillus spp. in the culture of L. vannamei in a biofloc system. Shrimp were fed with four diets: L. plantarum, Bacillus spp., L. plantarum + Bacillus spp. and feed with no additives. Growth performance, water quality variables and microbiological counting of water and digestive tract of shrimp were determined. The control group and L. plantarum treatment showed better growth performance. The highest feed conversion ratio (FCR) and the lowest survival were obtained in the L. plantarum + Bacillus spp. treatment, which had significantly higher nitrite values. Vibrio spp. counts in the water were lower in the L. plantarum and L. plantarum + Bacillus spp. treatments and were lower in the intestinal tract in the L. plantarum treatment. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) was higher in the L. plantarum treatment in the water and digestive tract. The count of total heterotrophic bacteria (THB) deferred only among Bacillus spp. and L. plantarum + Bacillus spp. treatment, being higher in the latter group. In Bacillus spp. treatment, no presence of LAB was detected in the water or intestinal tract. We conclude that the use of L. plantarum combined with Bacillus spp. negatively affected survival, FCR and water quality, but that the use of L. plantarum alone reduced the presence of Vibrio spp., even though it did not change the growth performance of L. vannamei.https://www.pesca.sp.gov.br/boletim/index.php/bip/article/view/1635/1509litopenaeus vannameivibrio spp.bftmicrobiology.
spellingShingle Norha Constanza BOLÍVAR-RAMÍREZ
Ana Clara Chede Pereira SILVA
Gabriela Soltes FERREIRA
Walter Quadros SEIFFERT
Felipe do Nascimento VIEIRA
PERFORMANCE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP FED PROBIOTICS Lactobacillus plantarum AND Bacillus spp. IN A BIOFLOC SYSTEM
Boletim do Instituto de Pesca
litopenaeus vannamei
vibrio spp.
bft
microbiology.
title PERFORMANCE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP FED PROBIOTICS Lactobacillus plantarum AND Bacillus spp. IN A BIOFLOC SYSTEM
title_full PERFORMANCE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP FED PROBIOTICS Lactobacillus plantarum AND Bacillus spp. IN A BIOFLOC SYSTEM
title_fullStr PERFORMANCE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP FED PROBIOTICS Lactobacillus plantarum AND Bacillus spp. IN A BIOFLOC SYSTEM
title_full_unstemmed PERFORMANCE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP FED PROBIOTICS Lactobacillus plantarum AND Bacillus spp. IN A BIOFLOC SYSTEM
title_short PERFORMANCE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP FED PROBIOTICS Lactobacillus plantarum AND Bacillus spp. IN A BIOFLOC SYSTEM
title_sort performance of pacific white shrimp fed probiotics lactobacillus plantarum and bacillus spp in a biofloc system
topic litopenaeus vannamei
vibrio spp.
bft
microbiology.
url https://www.pesca.sp.gov.br/boletim/index.php/bip/article/view/1635/1509
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