A Numerical Study on Turbulent Couette Flow and Heat Transfer in Concentric Annuli by Means of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Model

A numerical study is performed to investigate fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in a concentric annulus with a slightly heated inner core moving in the flow direction and a stationary, insulated outer cylinder. Emphasis is placed on the effect of inner core movement on the flow structures...

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Main Authors: Shuichi Torii, Wen-Jei Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1995-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X95000285
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author Shuichi Torii
Wen-Jei Yang
author_facet Shuichi Torii
Wen-Jei Yang
author_sort Shuichi Torii
collection DOAJ
description A numerical study is performed to investigate fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in a concentric annulus with a slightly heated inner core moving in the flow direction and a stationary, insulated outer cylinder. Emphasis is placed on the effect of inner core movement on the flow structures, i.e. the normal components of the Reynolds stress and its off-diagonal one. A Reynolds stress turbulence model is employed to obtain these turbulence quantities. The governing boundary-layer equations are discretized by means of a control volume finite-difference technique and numerically solved using the marching procedure. It is found from the study that (i) the streamwise movement of the inner core causes an attenuation in the normal Reynolds stresses, although the inherent anisotropy is maintained and the appreciable turbulence remains, (ii) the Reynolds stress in the inner wall region is substantially diminished due to the inner core movement, resulting in a decrease in the heat transfer performance, and (iii) an increase in the velocity ratio of the moving inner core of the fluid flow induces a decrease in the Nusselt number as well as the Reynolds stress in the region near the inner core.
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spelling doaj-art-bed215d49ff143689473a8d7e58160e12025-02-03T01:23:13ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1995-01-012213113810.1155/S1023621X95000285A Numerical Study on Turbulent Couette Flow and Heat Transfer in Concentric Annuli by Means of Reynolds Stress Turbulence ModelShuichi Torii0Wen-Jei Yang1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kagoshima University, 1-21-40, Korimoto, Kagoshima 890, JapanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109, Michigan, USAA numerical study is performed to investigate fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in a concentric annulus with a slightly heated inner core moving in the flow direction and a stationary, insulated outer cylinder. Emphasis is placed on the effect of inner core movement on the flow structures, i.e. the normal components of the Reynolds stress and its off-diagonal one. A Reynolds stress turbulence model is employed to obtain these turbulence quantities. The governing boundary-layer equations are discretized by means of a control volume finite-difference technique and numerically solved using the marching procedure. It is found from the study that (i) the streamwise movement of the inner core causes an attenuation in the normal Reynolds stresses, although the inherent anisotropy is maintained and the appreciable turbulence remains, (ii) the Reynolds stress in the inner wall region is substantially diminished due to the inner core movement, resulting in a decrease in the heat transfer performance, and (iii) an increase in the velocity ratio of the moving inner core of the fluid flow induces a decrease in the Nusselt number as well as the Reynolds stress in the region near the inner core.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X95000285Turbulent Couette FlowReynolds Stress Turbulence ModelNumerical AnalysisFinite-Difference MethodConcentric Annulus.
spellingShingle Shuichi Torii
Wen-Jei Yang
A Numerical Study on Turbulent Couette Flow and Heat Transfer in Concentric Annuli by Means of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Model
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Turbulent Couette Flow
Reynolds Stress Turbulence Model
Numerical Analysis
Finite-Difference Method
Concentric Annulus.
title A Numerical Study on Turbulent Couette Flow and Heat Transfer in Concentric Annuli by Means of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Model
title_full A Numerical Study on Turbulent Couette Flow and Heat Transfer in Concentric Annuli by Means of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Model
title_fullStr A Numerical Study on Turbulent Couette Flow and Heat Transfer in Concentric Annuli by Means of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Model
title_full_unstemmed A Numerical Study on Turbulent Couette Flow and Heat Transfer in Concentric Annuli by Means of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Model
title_short A Numerical Study on Turbulent Couette Flow and Heat Transfer in Concentric Annuli by Means of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Model
title_sort numerical study on turbulent couette flow and heat transfer in concentric annuli by means of reynolds stress turbulence model
topic Turbulent Couette Flow
Reynolds Stress Turbulence Model
Numerical Analysis
Finite-Difference Method
Concentric Annulus.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X95000285
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