Concurrent Myotonic Dystrophy and Inflammatory Myopathy in a Patient with HIV/AIDS

Neuromuscular complications are common in patients with HIV/AIDS at any stage of the disease process. Myopathies can be secondary to antiretroviral therapy, HIV myositis itself, or other etiologies. Here, we present the case of a middle-aged male with HIV who presented with myalgias and was diagnose...

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Main Authors: Akash Gupta, Anita Huttner, Marwan M. Azar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9998415
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author Akash Gupta
Anita Huttner
Marwan M. Azar
author_facet Akash Gupta
Anita Huttner
Marwan M. Azar
author_sort Akash Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Neuromuscular complications are common in patients with HIV/AIDS at any stage of the disease process. Myopathies can be secondary to antiretroviral therapy, HIV myositis itself, or other etiologies. Here, we present the case of a middle-aged male with HIV who presented with myalgias and was diagnosed with myotonic dystrophy and HIV-associated polymyositis after extensive workup including clinical history and physical exam, laboratory markers, electromyogram, and muscle biopsy. This case illustrates the importance of a comprehensive workup for myopathy in HIV/AIDS and the possibility of multiple concurrent conditions.
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spelling doaj-art-becd9e75e68d48d59d55f6d5d6cfb6c02025-08-20T03:23:02ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99984159998415Concurrent Myotonic Dystrophy and Inflammatory Myopathy in a Patient with HIV/AIDSAkash Gupta0Anita Huttner1Marwan M. Azar2Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USADepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USASection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USANeuromuscular complications are common in patients with HIV/AIDS at any stage of the disease process. Myopathies can be secondary to antiretroviral therapy, HIV myositis itself, or other etiologies. Here, we present the case of a middle-aged male with HIV who presented with myalgias and was diagnosed with myotonic dystrophy and HIV-associated polymyositis after extensive workup including clinical history and physical exam, laboratory markers, electromyogram, and muscle biopsy. This case illustrates the importance of a comprehensive workup for myopathy in HIV/AIDS and the possibility of multiple concurrent conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9998415
spellingShingle Akash Gupta
Anita Huttner
Marwan M. Azar
Concurrent Myotonic Dystrophy and Inflammatory Myopathy in a Patient with HIV/AIDS
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Concurrent Myotonic Dystrophy and Inflammatory Myopathy in a Patient with HIV/AIDS
title_full Concurrent Myotonic Dystrophy and Inflammatory Myopathy in a Patient with HIV/AIDS
title_fullStr Concurrent Myotonic Dystrophy and Inflammatory Myopathy in a Patient with HIV/AIDS
title_full_unstemmed Concurrent Myotonic Dystrophy and Inflammatory Myopathy in a Patient with HIV/AIDS
title_short Concurrent Myotonic Dystrophy and Inflammatory Myopathy in a Patient with HIV/AIDS
title_sort concurrent myotonic dystrophy and inflammatory myopathy in a patient with hiv aids
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9998415
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AT anitahuttner concurrentmyotonicdystrophyandinflammatorymyopathyinapatientwithhivaids
AT marwanmazar concurrentmyotonicdystrophyandinflammatorymyopathyinapatientwithhivaids