Comparative Analysis of Wind Energy Potential with Nakagami and Weibull Distribution Methods for Wind Turbine Planning

Wind energy is renewable energy used as an energy source for wind power plants (PLTB). The most common distribution method used to model wind speed distribution data is the Weibull distribution. The Nakagami distribution has begun to be widely used in several studies to model wind speed distribution...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Suriadi Suriadi, Muna Nabilah, Muzakir Zainal, Muhammad Yanis, Marwan Marwan, Muzailin Affan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Syiah Kuala University 2023-04-01
Series:Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/30736
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849406585453936640
author Suriadi Suriadi
Muna Nabilah
Muzakir Zainal
Muhammad Yanis
Marwan Marwan
Muzailin Affan
author_facet Suriadi Suriadi
Muna Nabilah
Muzakir Zainal
Muhammad Yanis
Marwan Marwan
Muzailin Affan
author_sort Suriadi Suriadi
collection DOAJ
description Wind energy is renewable energy used as an energy source for wind power plants (PLTB). The most common distribution method used to model wind speed distribution data is the Weibull distribution. The Nakagami distribution has begun to be widely used in several studies to model wind speed distribution data. The Nakagami distribution is considered an alternative to the Weibull distribution in modeling wind speed distribution data. This study aims to compare the distribution of Nakagami and Weibull in analyzing wind power potential and calculating the resulting Wind Energy Production (WEP), using wind speed distribution data from both distributions in Kuta Raja, Banda Aceh and Lhoknga, Aceh Besar. The wind speed data used is satellite data (secondary data) downloaded via windguru.cz, with the most stable wind speed being a wind speed of 3-5 m/s. The value of wind power potential at the Kuta Raja location, Banda Aceh was obtained at 64.16% with the Nakagami distribution and 62.73% with the Weibull distribution, and 73.60% with the Nakagami distribution and 73.28% at the Lhoknga location, Aceh Besar. The comparison of these two distributions produces a Weibull distribution that is superior to the Nakagami distribution for both locations, where the Weibull distribution has a smaller error value and produces a WEP value that is in accordance with the actual/observable data compared to the Nakagami distribution. In this study, the Nakagami distribution has results that make this distribution an alternative or comparison to the Weibull distribution in distributing wind speed data with further research.
format Article
id doaj-art-beccb2b9b0b34d1ab38f5e821bb38624
institution Kabale University
issn 2088-9860
language English
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Syiah Kuala University
record_format Article
series Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-beccb2b9b0b34d1ab38f5e821bb386242025-08-20T03:36:19ZengSyiah Kuala UniversityAceh International Journal of Science and Technology2088-98602023-04-0112110411510.13170/aijst.12.1.3073615905Comparative Analysis of Wind Energy Potential with Nakagami and Weibull Distribution Methods for Wind Turbine PlanningSuriadi Suriadi0Muna Nabilah1Muzakir Zainal2Muhammad Yanis3Marwan Marwan4Muzailin Affan5Universitas Syiah KualaSyiah Kuala UniversityUniversitas Syiah KualaUniversitas Syiah KualaUniversitas Syiah KualaUniversitas Syiah KualaWind energy is renewable energy used as an energy source for wind power plants (PLTB). The most common distribution method used to model wind speed distribution data is the Weibull distribution. The Nakagami distribution has begun to be widely used in several studies to model wind speed distribution data. The Nakagami distribution is considered an alternative to the Weibull distribution in modeling wind speed distribution data. This study aims to compare the distribution of Nakagami and Weibull in analyzing wind power potential and calculating the resulting Wind Energy Production (WEP), using wind speed distribution data from both distributions in Kuta Raja, Banda Aceh and Lhoknga, Aceh Besar. The wind speed data used is satellite data (secondary data) downloaded via windguru.cz, with the most stable wind speed being a wind speed of 3-5 m/s. The value of wind power potential at the Kuta Raja location, Banda Aceh was obtained at 64.16% with the Nakagami distribution and 62.73% with the Weibull distribution, and 73.60% with the Nakagami distribution and 73.28% at the Lhoknga location, Aceh Besar. The comparison of these two distributions produces a Weibull distribution that is superior to the Nakagami distribution for both locations, where the Weibull distribution has a smaller error value and produces a WEP value that is in accordance with the actual/observable data compared to the Nakagami distribution. In this study, the Nakagami distribution has results that make this distribution an alternative or comparison to the Weibull distribution in distributing wind speed data with further research.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/30736wind power potential, wind speed, nakagami distribution, weibull distribution, goodness of fit test, wind energy production (wep)
spellingShingle Suriadi Suriadi
Muna Nabilah
Muzakir Zainal
Muhammad Yanis
Marwan Marwan
Muzailin Affan
Comparative Analysis of Wind Energy Potential with Nakagami and Weibull Distribution Methods for Wind Turbine Planning
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
wind power potential, wind speed, nakagami distribution, weibull distribution, goodness of fit test, wind energy production (wep)
title Comparative Analysis of Wind Energy Potential with Nakagami and Weibull Distribution Methods for Wind Turbine Planning
title_full Comparative Analysis of Wind Energy Potential with Nakagami and Weibull Distribution Methods for Wind Turbine Planning
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis of Wind Energy Potential with Nakagami and Weibull Distribution Methods for Wind Turbine Planning
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis of Wind Energy Potential with Nakagami and Weibull Distribution Methods for Wind Turbine Planning
title_short Comparative Analysis of Wind Energy Potential with Nakagami and Weibull Distribution Methods for Wind Turbine Planning
title_sort comparative analysis of wind energy potential with nakagami and weibull distribution methods for wind turbine planning
topic wind power potential, wind speed, nakagami distribution, weibull distribution, goodness of fit test, wind energy production (wep)
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/30736
work_keys_str_mv AT suriadisuriadi comparativeanalysisofwindenergypotentialwithnakagamiandweibulldistributionmethodsforwindturbineplanning
AT munanabilah comparativeanalysisofwindenergypotentialwithnakagamiandweibulldistributionmethodsforwindturbineplanning
AT muzakirzainal comparativeanalysisofwindenergypotentialwithnakagamiandweibulldistributionmethodsforwindturbineplanning
AT muhammadyanis comparativeanalysisofwindenergypotentialwithnakagamiandweibulldistributionmethodsforwindturbineplanning
AT marwanmarwan comparativeanalysisofwindenergypotentialwithnakagamiandweibulldistributionmethodsforwindturbineplanning
AT muzailinaffan comparativeanalysisofwindenergypotentialwithnakagamiandweibulldistributionmethodsforwindturbineplanning