CNN-based salient features in HSI image semantic target prediction

Deep networks have escalated the computational performance in the sensor-based high dimensional imaging such as hyperspectral images (HSI), due to their informative feature extraction competency. Therefore in this work, we have extracted the informative features from different CNN models for the ben...

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Main Authors: Vishal Srivastava, Bhaskar Biswas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-04-01
Series:Connection Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540091.2019.1650330
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author Vishal Srivastava
Bhaskar Biswas
author_facet Vishal Srivastava
Bhaskar Biswas
author_sort Vishal Srivastava
collection DOAJ
description Deep networks have escalated the computational performance in the sensor-based high dimensional imaging such as hyperspectral images (HSI), due to their informative feature extraction competency. Therefore in this work, we have extracted the informative features from different CNN models for the benchmark HSI datasets. The deep features have concatenated with spectral features to increase the informative knowledge in the image datacube. The feature concatenation has massively increased the size of datacube. Therefore, we have applied an unsupervised maximum object identification-based salient feature selection to identify the most informative features of datacube and discard the less informative features to reduce the computational time without compromising the accuracy. It is an unsupervised feature selection approach that transforms the data into scale space and achieved robust and strong features. In the previous CNN-based methods, raw features have directly fed to the MLP (multilayer perception) layers for target prediction whereas we have provided our salient features into a multi-core SVM-based set-up and have achieved high accuracy with low computational time as compared to the previous state-of-art techniques.
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spelling doaj-art-beaef934d5b940b3b6419831824ebe8f2025-08-20T02:18:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupConnection Science0954-00911360-04942020-04-0132211313110.1080/09540091.2019.16503301650330CNN-based salient features in HSI image semantic target predictionVishal Srivastava0Bhaskar Biswas1IIT (BHU)IIT (BHU)Deep networks have escalated the computational performance in the sensor-based high dimensional imaging such as hyperspectral images (HSI), due to their informative feature extraction competency. Therefore in this work, we have extracted the informative features from different CNN models for the benchmark HSI datasets. The deep features have concatenated with spectral features to increase the informative knowledge in the image datacube. The feature concatenation has massively increased the size of datacube. Therefore, we have applied an unsupervised maximum object identification-based salient feature selection to identify the most informative features of datacube and discard the less informative features to reduce the computational time without compromising the accuracy. It is an unsupervised feature selection approach that transforms the data into scale space and achieved robust and strong features. In the previous CNN-based methods, raw features have directly fed to the MLP (multilayer perception) layers for target prediction whereas we have provided our salient features into a multi-core SVM-based set-up and have achieved high accuracy with low computational time as compared to the previous state-of-art techniques.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540091.2019.1650330convolutional neural networks (cnns)deep-learningspectral–spatial featuresaliency detectionhyperspectral image (hsi) classification
spellingShingle Vishal Srivastava
Bhaskar Biswas
CNN-based salient features in HSI image semantic target prediction
Connection Science
convolutional neural networks (cnns)
deep-learning
spectral–spatial feature
saliency detection
hyperspectral image (hsi) classification
title CNN-based salient features in HSI image semantic target prediction
title_full CNN-based salient features in HSI image semantic target prediction
title_fullStr CNN-based salient features in HSI image semantic target prediction
title_full_unstemmed CNN-based salient features in HSI image semantic target prediction
title_short CNN-based salient features in HSI image semantic target prediction
title_sort cnn based salient features in hsi image semantic target prediction
topic convolutional neural networks (cnns)
deep-learning
spectral–spatial feature
saliency detection
hyperspectral image (hsi) classification
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540091.2019.1650330
work_keys_str_mv AT vishalsrivastava cnnbasedsalientfeaturesinhsiimagesemantictargetprediction
AT bhaskarbiswas cnnbasedsalientfeaturesinhsiimagesemantictargetprediction