Sharp Lower Bound of Cacti Graph with respect to Zagreb Eccentricity Indices

The first Zagreb eccentricity index E1℧ is the sum of square of eccentricities of the vertices, and the second Zagreb eccentricity index E2℧ is the sum of product squares of the eccentricities of the vertices. A linked graph G is called a cactus if any two of its cycles share only one vertex. In oth...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Alamer, Khalil Hadi Hakami, Mohammad Rahim Rahimi, Yasir Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/1677218
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author Ahmed Alamer
Khalil Hadi Hakami
Mohammad Rahim Rahimi
Yasir Ahmad
author_facet Ahmed Alamer
Khalil Hadi Hakami
Mohammad Rahim Rahimi
Yasir Ahmad
author_sort Ahmed Alamer
collection DOAJ
description The first Zagreb eccentricity index E1℧ is the sum of square of eccentricities of the vertices, and the second Zagreb eccentricity index E2℧ is the sum of product squares of the eccentricities of the vertices. A linked graph G is called a cactus if any two of its cycles share only one vertex. In other words, there are no two independent cycles that share an edge. Cactus graphs are also known as “block graphs” or “sensitized graphs.” They are closely related to chordal graphs and can be used to represent various types of networks, including communication networks and road networks. In this contribution, E1℧ and E2℧ values of cacti with k pendant vertices and k cycles, respectively, are considered. We determine the minimum E1,E2 indices for n order cacti with k pendant vertices and k cycles.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4785
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-be8b5573a3c94ca6989f83bc0b03b67c2025-02-03T07:23:47ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852024-01-01202410.1155/2024/1677218Sharp Lower Bound of Cacti Graph with respect to Zagreb Eccentricity IndicesAhmed Alamer0Khalil Hadi Hakami1Mohammad Rahim Rahimi2Yasir Ahmad3Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsCollege of Computer Science and Information TechnologyThe first Zagreb eccentricity index E1℧ is the sum of square of eccentricities of the vertices, and the second Zagreb eccentricity index E2℧ is the sum of product squares of the eccentricities of the vertices. A linked graph G is called a cactus if any two of its cycles share only one vertex. In other words, there are no two independent cycles that share an edge. Cactus graphs are also known as “block graphs” or “sensitized graphs.” They are closely related to chordal graphs and can be used to represent various types of networks, including communication networks and road networks. In this contribution, E1℧ and E2℧ values of cacti with k pendant vertices and k cycles, respectively, are considered. We determine the minimum E1,E2 indices for n order cacti with k pendant vertices and k cycles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/1677218
spellingShingle Ahmed Alamer
Khalil Hadi Hakami
Mohammad Rahim Rahimi
Yasir Ahmad
Sharp Lower Bound of Cacti Graph with respect to Zagreb Eccentricity Indices
Journal of Mathematics
title Sharp Lower Bound of Cacti Graph with respect to Zagreb Eccentricity Indices
title_full Sharp Lower Bound of Cacti Graph with respect to Zagreb Eccentricity Indices
title_fullStr Sharp Lower Bound of Cacti Graph with respect to Zagreb Eccentricity Indices
title_full_unstemmed Sharp Lower Bound of Cacti Graph with respect to Zagreb Eccentricity Indices
title_short Sharp Lower Bound of Cacti Graph with respect to Zagreb Eccentricity Indices
title_sort sharp lower bound of cacti graph with respect to zagreb eccentricity indices
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/1677218
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AT mohammadrahimrahimi sharplowerboundofcactigraphwithrespecttozagrebeccentricityindices
AT yasirahmad sharplowerboundofcactigraphwithrespecttozagrebeccentricityindices