The Effect of Trust Benefit and Risk Perception of GM Foods on Behavior Intention: A Study on University Students

The aim of this study is to examine the attitudes and behaviors of university students towards “foods containing Genetically Modified Organisms” (GMO). For this purpose, firstly, a research model was proposed to describe the relationships between attitu...

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Main Authors: Murat Olgun, Erkan Arı, Veysel Yılmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Economy Culture and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1743672
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author Murat Olgun
Erkan Arı
Veysel Yılmaz
author_facet Murat Olgun
Erkan Arı
Veysel Yılmaz
author_sort Murat Olgun
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to examine the attitudes and behaviors of university students towards “foods containing Genetically Modified Organisms” (GMO). For this purpose, firstly, a research model was proposed to describe the relationships between attitudes and behaviors towards GMO by making use of the literature review, and then various hypotheses were formed to test the relationships between the factors in the model. The factors in the proposed research model are “Attitude (ATT),”“Attitude towards Knowledge and Technology (KNOW),” “Trust (TRUST),” “Perceived Benefit (BEN),” “Perceived Risk (RISK)” and “Behavior (BEH)”. In the study, the proposed research model was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), and the suitability of the proposed model was evaluated according to various fit criteria. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that a one-unit increase in the perceived benefit and perceived risk for GMO will cause an increase of 0.89 units and a decrease of 0.19 units, respectively, in the attitude towards GMO. In addition, it was determined that as trust in scientific research results, media, labeling system and inspection systems increase, the perception that GMO can be beneficial will also increase.
format Article
id doaj-art-be7dd4f50f304cd788e766e6a7b7e372
institution Kabale University
issn 2645-8772
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publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Istanbul University Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Economy Culture and Society
spelling doaj-art-be7dd4f50f304cd788e766e6a7b7e3722025-02-04T10:15:48ZengIstanbul University PressJournal of Economy Culture and Society2645-87722021-12-016429731210.26650/JECS2021-9307554The Effect of Trust Benefit and Risk Perception of GM Foods on Behavior Intention: A Study on University StudentsMurat Olgun0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-4545Erkan Arı1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6012-0619Veysel Yılmaz2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-5047ESKİŞEHİR OSMANGAZİ ÜNİVERSİTESİKÜTAHYA DUMLUPINAR ÜNİVERSİTESİESKİŞEHİR OSMANGAZİ ÜNİVERSİTESİThe aim of this study is to examine the attitudes and behaviors of university students towards “foods containing Genetically Modified Organisms” (GMO). For this purpose, firstly, a research model was proposed to describe the relationships between attitudes and behaviors towards GMO by making use of the literature review, and then various hypotheses were formed to test the relationships between the factors in the model. The factors in the proposed research model are “Attitude (ATT),”“Attitude towards Knowledge and Technology (KNOW),” “Trust (TRUST),” “Perceived Benefit (BEN),” “Perceived Risk (RISK)” and “Behavior (BEH)”. In the study, the proposed research model was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), and the suitability of the proposed model was evaluated according to various fit criteria. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that a one-unit increase in the perceived benefit and perceived risk for GMO will cause an increase of 0.89 units and a decrease of 0.19 units, respectively, in the attitude towards GMO. In addition, it was determined that as trust in scientific research results, media, labeling system and inspection systems increase, the perception that GMO can be beneficial will also increase.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1743672gmo (genetically modified organisms)attitudetrustperceived benefitperceived riskstructural equation modelling
spellingShingle Murat Olgun
Erkan Arı
Veysel Yılmaz
The Effect of Trust Benefit and Risk Perception of GM Foods on Behavior Intention: A Study on University Students
Journal of Economy Culture and Society
gmo (genetically modified organisms)
attitude
trust
perceived benefit
perceived risk
structural equation modelling
title The Effect of Trust Benefit and Risk Perception of GM Foods on Behavior Intention: A Study on University Students
title_full The Effect of Trust Benefit and Risk Perception of GM Foods on Behavior Intention: A Study on University Students
title_fullStr The Effect of Trust Benefit and Risk Perception of GM Foods on Behavior Intention: A Study on University Students
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Trust Benefit and Risk Perception of GM Foods on Behavior Intention: A Study on University Students
title_short The Effect of Trust Benefit and Risk Perception of GM Foods on Behavior Intention: A Study on University Students
title_sort effect of trust benefit and risk perception of gm foods on behavior intention a study on university students
topic gmo (genetically modified organisms)
attitude
trust
perceived benefit
perceived risk
structural equation modelling
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1743672
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