Surface functionalized mesoporous polydopamine nanocomposites for killing tumor cells through collaborative chemo/photothermal/chemodynamic treatment

Aim: The development of a collaborative strategy with improved efficacy holds great promise in tumor treatment. This study aims to develop an effective collaborative strategy based on functionalized mesoporous polydopamine (MPDA) nanocomposites for killing tumor cells. Methods: MPDA nanoparticles we...

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Main Authors: Yi Ouyang, Yan Chen, Ting Xu, Yihao Sun, Sheng Zhao, Chunmei Chen, Yixin Tan, Liang He, Hui Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Exploration 2023-02-01
Series:Exploration of Drug Science
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Online Access:https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A10083/10083.pdf
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author Yi Ouyang
Yan Chen
Ting Xu
Yihao Sun
Sheng Zhao
Chunmei Chen
Yixin Tan
Liang He
Hui Liu
author_facet Yi Ouyang
Yan Chen
Ting Xu
Yihao Sun
Sheng Zhao
Chunmei Chen
Yixin Tan
Liang He
Hui Liu
author_sort Yi Ouyang
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The development of a collaborative strategy with improved efficacy holds great promise in tumor treatment. This study aims to develop an effective collaborative strategy based on functionalized mesoporous polydopamine (MPDA) nanocomposites for killing tumor cells. Methods: MPDA nanoparticles were synthesized and functionalized with camptothecin (CPT) payload and manganese dioxide (MnO2) coating to construct MPDA-CPT-MnO2 nanocomposites. Results: When uptaken by tumor cells, the nanocomposites can degrade to produce O2, release CPT, and generate manganese (Mn2+) under the stimulation of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and acid. The released CPT and Mn2+ can act as chemotherapeutic drug and Fenton-like agent, respectively. Abundant reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated in 4T1 tumor cells through an Mn2+-mediated Fenton-like reaction. After that, the generated Mn4+ can react with glutathione (GSH) through redox reaction to produce Mn2+ and deplete GSH, disrupting the reducing capacity and benefiting the production of ROS in tumor cells. Under laser irradiation, the nanocomposites can generate hyperthermia to promote the production of ROS. Conclusions: The developed MPDA-CPT-MnO2 nanocomposites can kill tumor cells through collaborative chemo/photothermal/chemodynamic therapy (CDT).
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institution Kabale University
issn 2836-7677
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publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Open Exploration
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series Exploration of Drug Science
spelling doaj-art-be73fe42d5074026a079a07573dc4d9f2025-02-08T05:16:46ZengOpen ExplorationExploration of Drug Science2836-76772023-02-011183010.37349/eds.2023.00003Surface functionalized mesoporous polydopamine nanocomposites for killing tumor cells through collaborative chemo/photothermal/chemodynamic treatmentYi Ouyang0Yan Chen1Ting Xu2Yihao Sun3Sheng Zhao4Chunmei Chen5Yixin Tan6Liang He7Hui Liu8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7648-0915Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, School of Materials and Energy, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, School of Materials and Energy, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, School of Materials and Energy, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, School of Materials and Energy, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, School of Materials and Energy, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, School of Materials and Energy, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, School of Materials and Energy, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, School of Materials and Energy, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, School of Materials and Energy, Chongqing 400715, ChinaAim: The development of a collaborative strategy with improved efficacy holds great promise in tumor treatment. This study aims to develop an effective collaborative strategy based on functionalized mesoporous polydopamine (MPDA) nanocomposites for killing tumor cells. Methods: MPDA nanoparticles were synthesized and functionalized with camptothecin (CPT) payload and manganese dioxide (MnO2) coating to construct MPDA-CPT-MnO2 nanocomposites. Results: When uptaken by tumor cells, the nanocomposites can degrade to produce O2, release CPT, and generate manganese (Mn2+) under the stimulation of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and acid. The released CPT and Mn2+ can act as chemotherapeutic drug and Fenton-like agent, respectively. Abundant reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated in 4T1 tumor cells through an Mn2+-mediated Fenton-like reaction. After that, the generated Mn4+ can react with glutathione (GSH) through redox reaction to produce Mn2+ and deplete GSH, disrupting the reducing capacity and benefiting the production of ROS in tumor cells. Under laser irradiation, the nanocomposites can generate hyperthermia to promote the production of ROS. Conclusions: The developed MPDA-CPT-MnO2 nanocomposites can kill tumor cells through collaborative chemo/photothermal/chemodynamic therapy (CDT).https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A10083/10083.pdfmesoporous polydopaminechemotherapyphotothermal therapychemodynamic therapytumor treatment
spellingShingle Yi Ouyang
Yan Chen
Ting Xu
Yihao Sun
Sheng Zhao
Chunmei Chen
Yixin Tan
Liang He
Hui Liu
Surface functionalized mesoporous polydopamine nanocomposites for killing tumor cells through collaborative chemo/photothermal/chemodynamic treatment
Exploration of Drug Science
mesoporous polydopamine
chemotherapy
photothermal therapy
chemodynamic therapy
tumor treatment
title Surface functionalized mesoporous polydopamine nanocomposites for killing tumor cells through collaborative chemo/photothermal/chemodynamic treatment
title_full Surface functionalized mesoporous polydopamine nanocomposites for killing tumor cells through collaborative chemo/photothermal/chemodynamic treatment
title_fullStr Surface functionalized mesoporous polydopamine nanocomposites for killing tumor cells through collaborative chemo/photothermal/chemodynamic treatment
title_full_unstemmed Surface functionalized mesoporous polydopamine nanocomposites for killing tumor cells through collaborative chemo/photothermal/chemodynamic treatment
title_short Surface functionalized mesoporous polydopamine nanocomposites for killing tumor cells through collaborative chemo/photothermal/chemodynamic treatment
title_sort surface functionalized mesoporous polydopamine nanocomposites for killing tumor cells through collaborative chemo photothermal chemodynamic treatment
topic mesoporous polydopamine
chemotherapy
photothermal therapy
chemodynamic therapy
tumor treatment
url https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A10083/10083.pdf
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