Agenesis of Submandibular Glands: A Report of Two Cases with Review of Literature

Background. Congenital absence of the submandibular gland (SMG) is a rare condition. Although complaints such as dry mouth, dental problems, or difficulty in swallowing may be seen, the subjects may also be asymptomatic. The absence of the SMG may be associated with hypertrophy of the contralateral...

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Main Authors: Medine Kara, Oğuz Güçlü, Fevzi Sefa Dereköy, Mustafa Resorlu, Gürhan Adam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Otolaryngology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/569026
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author Medine Kara
Oğuz Güçlü
Fevzi Sefa Dereköy
Mustafa Resorlu
Gürhan Adam
author_facet Medine Kara
Oğuz Güçlü
Fevzi Sefa Dereköy
Mustafa Resorlu
Gürhan Adam
author_sort Medine Kara
collection DOAJ
description Background. Congenital absence of the submandibular gland (SMG) is a rare condition. Although complaints such as dry mouth, dental problems, or difficulty in swallowing may be seen, the subjects may also be asymptomatic. The absence of the SMG may be associated with hypertrophy of the contralateral SMG. Case Report. We report the case of a 44-year-old woman with incidentally detected left SMG aplasia, with contralateral SMG hypertrophy mimicking a mass, and the case of a 46-year-old woman with incidentally detected bilateral SMG aplasia, demonstrated by computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Conclusion. It is important for the clinician to know that this very rare abnormality may exist. When such a case is encountered, symptoms and findings should be reevaluated and, if necessary, conservative therapy should be initiated. The possibility of observing additional deformities should be kept in mind and an evaluation should be done for other cases in the family.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6765
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
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series Case Reports in Otolaryngology
spelling doaj-art-be700ccfcd02485ead109e007eaeb8762025-02-03T01:02:21ZengWileyCase Reports in Otolaryngology2090-67652090-67732014-01-01201410.1155/2014/569026569026Agenesis of Submandibular Glands: A Report of Two Cases with Review of LiteratureMedine Kara0Oğuz Güçlü1Fevzi Sefa Dereköy2Mustafa Resorlu3Gürhan Adam4Department of Otolaryngology, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University Medical Hospital, Canakkale, TurkeyDepartment of Otolaryngology, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University Medical Hospital, Canakkale, TurkeyDepartment of Otolaryngology, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University Medical Hospital, Canakkale, TurkeyDepartment of Radiology, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University Medical Hospital, Canakkale, TurkeyDepartment of Radiology, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University Medical Hospital, Canakkale, TurkeyBackground. Congenital absence of the submandibular gland (SMG) is a rare condition. Although complaints such as dry mouth, dental problems, or difficulty in swallowing may be seen, the subjects may also be asymptomatic. The absence of the SMG may be associated with hypertrophy of the contralateral SMG. Case Report. We report the case of a 44-year-old woman with incidentally detected left SMG aplasia, with contralateral SMG hypertrophy mimicking a mass, and the case of a 46-year-old woman with incidentally detected bilateral SMG aplasia, demonstrated by computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Conclusion. It is important for the clinician to know that this very rare abnormality may exist. When such a case is encountered, symptoms and findings should be reevaluated and, if necessary, conservative therapy should be initiated. The possibility of observing additional deformities should be kept in mind and an evaluation should be done for other cases in the family.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/569026
spellingShingle Medine Kara
Oğuz Güçlü
Fevzi Sefa Dereköy
Mustafa Resorlu
Gürhan Adam
Agenesis of Submandibular Glands: A Report of Two Cases with Review of Literature
Case Reports in Otolaryngology
title Agenesis of Submandibular Glands: A Report of Two Cases with Review of Literature
title_full Agenesis of Submandibular Glands: A Report of Two Cases with Review of Literature
title_fullStr Agenesis of Submandibular Glands: A Report of Two Cases with Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed Agenesis of Submandibular Glands: A Report of Two Cases with Review of Literature
title_short Agenesis of Submandibular Glands: A Report of Two Cases with Review of Literature
title_sort agenesis of submandibular glands a report of two cases with review of literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/569026
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