Performance Analysis of a Spectral-Efficient High-Speed Hybrid PDM-MDM Enabled Integrated MMF-FSO Transmission

Performance Analysis of a Spectral-Efficient High-Speed Hybrid PDM-MDM Enabled Integrated MMF-FSO Transmission

This article proposes a novel 2 × 4 × 10 Gbps hybrid multi-mode-fiber (MMF) free-space optics-communication (FSOC) system based on integrating two multiplexing techniques; polarization-division-multiplexing (PDM) and mode-division-multiplexing (MDM). Two polarization states are...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Somia A. Abd El-Mottaleb, Mehtab Singh, Hassan Yousif Ahmed, Median Zeghid, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Polarization division multiplexing
multimode fiber
free space optics
Hermite Gaussian beams
bit error rate
beam divergence
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10176353/
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