Understanding viewers’ purchase of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) products: a perspective of the Means-End Chain (MEC) framework

Abstract The live streaming of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) has innovated the trading and marketing methods of ICH products, promoting the prosperity of the ICH market. However, there is still limited research on how the live streaming of ICH pushes viewers to consume ICH products, and the spe...

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Main Authors: Bo Zhang, Yannan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-07-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05192-1
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author Bo Zhang
Yannan Zhang
author_facet Bo Zhang
Yannan Zhang
author_sort Bo Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The live streaming of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) has innovated the trading and marketing methods of ICH products, promoting the prosperity of the ICH market. However, there is still limited research on how the live streaming of ICH pushes viewers to consume ICH products, and the specific mechanism is still unclear. To this end, this study proposes a research model based on the Means-End Chain (MEC) framework to unpack the influence of parasocial interaction and vicarious learning on the viewers’ perceived value and purchase intention of ICH products, including the moderating effect of perceived enjoyment. 376 responses were obtained using a self-reported survey and analyzed employing structural equation modeling. The results revealed that (1) Both parasocial interaction and vicarious learning have a positive effect on perceived value; (2) Perceived value positively predicts purchase intention; (3) Perceived enjoyment negatively moderates the effects of parasocial interaction and vicarious learning on perceived value. This study provided a new perspective to study the viewers’ intention to purchase ICH products, enriching the relevant theories and practices of ICH.
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spelling doaj-art-be36a81cb5b7491c880921b5eca0bedd2025-08-20T03:03:24ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-07-0112111310.1057/s41599-025-05192-1Understanding viewers’ purchase of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) products: a perspective of the Means-End Chain (MEC) frameworkBo Zhang0Yannan Zhang1Northeastern UniversityNortheastern UniversityAbstract The live streaming of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) has innovated the trading and marketing methods of ICH products, promoting the prosperity of the ICH market. However, there is still limited research on how the live streaming of ICH pushes viewers to consume ICH products, and the specific mechanism is still unclear. To this end, this study proposes a research model based on the Means-End Chain (MEC) framework to unpack the influence of parasocial interaction and vicarious learning on the viewers’ perceived value and purchase intention of ICH products, including the moderating effect of perceived enjoyment. 376 responses were obtained using a self-reported survey and analyzed employing structural equation modeling. The results revealed that (1) Both parasocial interaction and vicarious learning have a positive effect on perceived value; (2) Perceived value positively predicts purchase intention; (3) Perceived enjoyment negatively moderates the effects of parasocial interaction and vicarious learning on perceived value. This study provided a new perspective to study the viewers’ intention to purchase ICH products, enriching the relevant theories and practices of ICH.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05192-1
spellingShingle Bo Zhang
Yannan Zhang
Understanding viewers’ purchase of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) products: a perspective of the Means-End Chain (MEC) framework
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Understanding viewers’ purchase of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) products: a perspective of the Means-End Chain (MEC) framework
title_full Understanding viewers’ purchase of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) products: a perspective of the Means-End Chain (MEC) framework
title_fullStr Understanding viewers’ purchase of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) products: a perspective of the Means-End Chain (MEC) framework
title_full_unstemmed Understanding viewers’ purchase of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) products: a perspective of the Means-End Chain (MEC) framework
title_short Understanding viewers’ purchase of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) products: a perspective of the Means-End Chain (MEC) framework
title_sort understanding viewers purchase of intangible cultural heritage ich products a perspective of the means end chain mec framework
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05192-1
work_keys_str_mv AT bozhang understandingviewerspurchaseofintangibleculturalheritageichproductsaperspectiveofthemeansendchainmecframework
AT yannanzhang understandingviewerspurchaseofintangibleculturalheritageichproductsaperspectiveofthemeansendchainmecframework