Creation of a Vivaldi-Based Circular Antenna Array for Broadband Relay Channels

Introduction. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are rapidly gaining in popularity. The UVA development requires active antenna systems capable of forming a narrow beam of the main lobe of the radiation pattern. Although numerous studies have considered specialized antenna arrays with a wide range of s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pavel A. Mezhevov, Konstantin O. Korovin, Aleksey N. Likontsev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI" 2023-07-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
Subjects:
Online Access:https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/760
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849696118835773440
author Pavel A. Mezhevov
Konstantin O. Korovin
Aleksey N. Likontsev
author_facet Pavel A. Mezhevov
Konstantin O. Korovin
Aleksey N. Likontsev
author_sort Pavel A. Mezhevov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are rapidly gaining in popularity. The UVA development requires active antenna systems capable of forming a narrow beam of the main lobe of the radiation pattern. Although numerous studies have considered specialized antenna arrays with a wide range of scanning angles, the location of such systems on UAVs remains under-investigated. The development of such arrays for UAVs will enable the creation of a secure relay broadband channel with a few repeaters.Aim. Development of a broadband antenna array for UAVs with the possibility of setting the main lobe of the radiation pattern in any direction of the azimuthal plane, for use in relay tasks.Materials and methods. An emitter model and a circular antenna array on its basis was developed in the Ansys HFSS electromagnetic modeling package.Results. The dependence of the directional coefficient and the gain for an array consisting of 8 and 16 elements was shown. Voltage standing-wave ratio dependences and directivity patterns that satisfy the conditions of retransmission in a wide-frequency band using UAVs were obtained. Recommendations on the number of active elements in a circular antenna array that ensure the maximum gain (directivity) were formulated.Conclusion. Technical solutions that can be used in the development of UAVs are proposed. The system can be further improved by optimizing the antenna array elements and using a cylindrical or hemispherical array.
format Article
id doaj-art-be26fc3438894ba3ad01f8dea91842e6
institution DOAJ
issn 1993-8985
2658-4794
language Russian
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
spelling doaj-art-be26fc3438894ba3ad01f8dea91842e62025-08-20T03:19:33ZrusSaint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника1993-89852658-47942023-07-01263586610.32603/1993-8985-2023-26-3-58-66512Creation of a Vivaldi-Based Circular Antenna Array for Broadband Relay ChannelsPavel A. Mezhevov0Konstantin O. Korovin1Aleksey N. Likontsev2The Bonch-Bruevich Saint Petersburg State University of TelecommunicationsThe Bonch-Bruevich Saint Petersburg State University of TelecommunicationsThe Bonch-Bruevich Saint Petersburg State University of TelecommunicationsIntroduction. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are rapidly gaining in popularity. The UVA development requires active antenna systems capable of forming a narrow beam of the main lobe of the radiation pattern. Although numerous studies have considered specialized antenna arrays with a wide range of scanning angles, the location of such systems on UAVs remains under-investigated. The development of such arrays for UAVs will enable the creation of a secure relay broadband channel with a few repeaters.Aim. Development of a broadband antenna array for UAVs with the possibility of setting the main lobe of the radiation pattern in any direction of the azimuthal plane, for use in relay tasks.Materials and methods. An emitter model and a circular antenna array on its basis was developed in the Ansys HFSS electromagnetic modeling package.Results. The dependence of the directional coefficient and the gain for an array consisting of 8 and 16 elements was shown. Voltage standing-wave ratio dependences and directivity patterns that satisfy the conditions of retransmission in a wide-frequency band using UAVs were obtained. Recommendations on the number of active elements in a circular antenna array that ensure the maximum gain (directivity) were formulated.Conclusion. Technical solutions that can be used in the development of UAVs are proposed. The system can be further improved by optimizing the antenna array elements and using a cylindrical or hemispherical array.https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/760uavcircular antenna arrayvivaldi antennarelaybroadband communication channel
spellingShingle Pavel A. Mezhevov
Konstantin O. Korovin
Aleksey N. Likontsev
Creation of a Vivaldi-Based Circular Antenna Array for Broadband Relay Channels
Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
uav
circular antenna array
vivaldi antenna
relay
broadband communication channel
title Creation of a Vivaldi-Based Circular Antenna Array for Broadband Relay Channels
title_full Creation of a Vivaldi-Based Circular Antenna Array for Broadband Relay Channels
title_fullStr Creation of a Vivaldi-Based Circular Antenna Array for Broadband Relay Channels
title_full_unstemmed Creation of a Vivaldi-Based Circular Antenna Array for Broadband Relay Channels
title_short Creation of a Vivaldi-Based Circular Antenna Array for Broadband Relay Channels
title_sort creation of a vivaldi based circular antenna array for broadband relay channels
topic uav
circular antenna array
vivaldi antenna
relay
broadband communication channel
url https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/760
work_keys_str_mv AT pavelamezhevov creationofavivaldibasedcircularantennaarrayforbroadbandrelaychannels
AT konstantinokorovin creationofavivaldibasedcircularantennaarrayforbroadbandrelaychannels
AT alekseynlikontsev creationofavivaldibasedcircularantennaarrayforbroadbandrelaychannels