Recurrent “transient ischemic attacks” caused by pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) are abnormal, direct connections between a pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein that can lead to severe neurologic complications including ischemic stroke. This case report describes a 39-year-old woman who presented with recurrent transient ischemic atta...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Series: | Respiratory Medicine Case Reports |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007125000085 |
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author | Jorrit B.A. Welling Mascha Schuurmans T. David Koster |
author_facet | Jorrit B.A. Welling Mascha Schuurmans T. David Koster |
author_sort | Jorrit B.A. Welling |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) are abnormal, direct connections between a pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein that can lead to severe neurologic complications including ischemic stroke. This case report describes a 39-year-old woman who presented with recurrent transient ischemic attacks (TIAs). Extensive clinical evaluation revealed PAVM as the underlying cause. Following successful embolization of the PAVM, the patient did not experience further TIAs. This case highlights the importance of considering PAVMs in the differential diagnosis of recurrent TIAs, particularly in patients without traditional risk factors for cerebrovascular events. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-be237e1dddf54458b496741e7673379f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2213-0071 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Respiratory Medicine Case Reports |
spelling | doaj-art-be237e1dddf54458b496741e7673379f2025-02-09T05:00:23ZengElsevierRespiratory Medicine Case Reports2213-00712025-01-0153102172Recurrent “transient ischemic attacks” caused by pulmonary arteriovenous malformationJorrit B.A. Welling0Mascha Schuurmans1T. David Koster2University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Groningen, the Netherlands; Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Corresponding author. Department of Pulmonary Diseases AA11, University Medical Center Groningen, P.O. Box 30001, 9700RB, Groningen, the Netherlands.Department of Neurology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, the NetherlandsUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Groningen, the Netherlands; Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the NetherlandsPulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) are abnormal, direct connections between a pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein that can lead to severe neurologic complications including ischemic stroke. This case report describes a 39-year-old woman who presented with recurrent transient ischemic attacks (TIAs). Extensive clinical evaluation revealed PAVM as the underlying cause. Following successful embolization of the PAVM, the patient did not experience further TIAs. This case highlights the importance of considering PAVMs in the differential diagnosis of recurrent TIAs, particularly in patients without traditional risk factors for cerebrovascular events.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007125000085Arteriovenous malformationTransient ischemic attack |
spellingShingle | Jorrit B.A. Welling Mascha Schuurmans T. David Koster Recurrent “transient ischemic attacks” caused by pulmonary arteriovenous malformation Respiratory Medicine Case Reports Arteriovenous malformation Transient ischemic attack |
title | Recurrent “transient ischemic attacks” caused by pulmonary arteriovenous malformation |
title_full | Recurrent “transient ischemic attacks” caused by pulmonary arteriovenous malformation |
title_fullStr | Recurrent “transient ischemic attacks” caused by pulmonary arteriovenous malformation |
title_full_unstemmed | Recurrent “transient ischemic attacks” caused by pulmonary arteriovenous malformation |
title_short | Recurrent “transient ischemic attacks” caused by pulmonary arteriovenous malformation |
title_sort | recurrent transient ischemic attacks caused by pulmonary arteriovenous malformation |
topic | Arteriovenous malformation Transient ischemic attack |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007125000085 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jorritbawelling recurrenttransientischemicattackscausedbypulmonaryarteriovenousmalformation AT maschaschuurmans recurrenttransientischemicattackscausedbypulmonaryarteriovenousmalformation AT tdavidkoster recurrenttransientischemicattackscausedbypulmonaryarteriovenousmalformation |